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All 187 seats in the West Bengal state assembly 94 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Turnout | 42.23% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Structure of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly after the election | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The West Bengal State Assembly Election of 1952 was a part of the series of Legislative Assembly elections in 1952. It was the first ever assembly election held in West Bengal.
Alliances
On the political left, two alliances had emerged the United Socialist Organisation of India (an alliance between the Communist Party of India, the Socialist Republican Party[1] and the Forward Bloc (Marxist Group)) and the People's United Socialist Front (comprising the Socialist Party, the Forward Bloc (Ruikar) and the Revolutionary Communist Party of India).[2]
Results
Alliance wise result
The election was won by the Indian National Congress, who got a majority of its own in the assembly. The communists became the largest opposition party.
USOI | SEATS | PUSF | SEATS | INC+ | SEATS | OTHERS | SEATS | OTHERS | SEATS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CPI | 28 | SPI | 0 | INC | 150 | BJS | 9 | IND | 19 |
SRP | 0 | FB(R) | 1 | ABHM | 4 | KMPP | 15 | ||
AFBM | 11 | RSP | 0 | ABRRP | 0 | ||||
TOTAL (1952) | 39 | TOTAL (1952) | 2 | TOTAL (1952) | 150 | TOTAL (1952) | 13 | TOTAL (1952) | 34 |
Party wise result
Political party | Flag | Seats Contested |
Won | % of Seats |
Votes | Vote % | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indian National Congress | 236 | 150 | 63.56 | 2,889,994 | 38.82 | |||
Kisan Mazdoor Praja Party | 129 | 15 | 6.36 | 667,446 | 8.97 | |||
Communist Party of India | 86 | 28 | 11.86 | 800,951 | 10.76 | |||
Bharatiya Jana Sangh | 85 | 9 | 3.81 | 415,458 | 5.58 | |||
Forward Bloc (Marxist Group) | 48 | 11 | 4.66 | 393,591 | 5.29 | |||
Socialist Party | 63 | 0 | 215,382 | 2.89 | ||||
Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha | 33 | 4 | 1.69 | 1,76,762 | 2.37 | |||
Forward Bloc (Ruikar) | 32 | 2 | 0.85 | 1,07,905 | 1.45 | |||
Revolutionary Socialist Party | 16 | 0 | 63,173 | 0.85 | ||||
Revolutionary Communist Party of India (Tagore) | 10 | 0 | 32,859 | 0.44 | ||||
Bolshevik Party of India | 8 | 0 | 20117 | 0.27 | ||||
Akhil Bharatiya Ram Rajya Parishad | 14 | 0 | 7,100 | 0.10 | ||||
Independent | 614 | 19 | 8.05 | 1,653,165 | 22.21 | |||
Total seats | 238 | Voters | 17,628,239 | Turnout | 7,443,903 (42.23%) |
Elected members
Constituency | Reserved for (SC/ST/None) |
Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kalimpong | None | Lalit Bahadur Kharga | Communist Party of India | |
Darjeeling | None | Dalbahadur Singh Gahatraj | Independent | |
Jore Bungalow | None | Shiva Kumar Rai | Independent | |
Kurseong Siliguri | None | Tenzing Wangdi | Indian National Congress | |
George Mahbert | Independent | |||
Jalpaiguri | None | Ashrumati Devi | Indian National Congress | |
Khagendra Nath Dasgupta | Indian National Congress | |||
Western Duars | None | Sasadhar Kar | Indian National Congress | |
Munda Antoni Topno | Indian National Congress | |||
Mainaguri | None | Surendra Nath Roy | Indian National Congress | |
Dhupguri | None | Rabindra Nath Sikdar | Indian National Congress | |
Alipur Duars | None | Pijush Kanti Mukherjee | Indian National Congress | |
Dhirandra Bramha Mandal | Indian National Congress | |||
Central Duars | None | Jajneswar Roy | Indian National Congress | |
Bhagat Mangaldas | Indian National Congress | |||
Mekliganj | None | Satyendra Prasanna Chatterjee | Indian National Congress | |
Mathabhanga | None | Sarada Prasad Pramanick |
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