Brome—Missisquoi (federal electoral district) - Biblioteka.sk

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Brome—Missisquoi (federal electoral district)
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Brome—Missisquoi
Quebec electoral district
Brome—Missisquoi in relation to other Eastern Townships ridings
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Pascale St-Onge
Liberal
District created1924
First contested1925
Last contested2021
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2021)[1]113,913
Electors (2021)94,460
Area (km²)[2]2,779.12
Pop. density (per km²)41
Census division(s)Brome-Missisquoi RCM, Memphrémagog RCM
Census subdivision(s)Magog, Cowansville, Bromont, Farnham, Lac-Brome, Orford, Sutton, Dunham, Bedford, Brigham

Brome—Missisquoi (French pronunciation: [bʁɔm misiskwa]; formerly known as Missisquoi) is a federal electoral district in Quebec, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1925. The original electoral district of Missiquoi existed from 1867 to 1925.

Geography

This riding, in the south of the province, extends along the Canada–US border between Montreal and Sherbrooke, straddling the Quebec regions of Montérégie and Estrie. Its main towns are Cowansville, Magog, and Brome Lake.

The district includes the Regional County Municipality of Brome-Missisquoi, the municipalities of Saint-Sébastien, Henryville, Noyan, Clarenceville, Venise-en-Québec, Bromont, and the Regional County Municipality of Memphrémagog except Stanstead, Ayer's Cliff, North Hatley, Ogden, Sainte-Catherine-de-Hatley, Hatley and Stanstead Canton.

Its population in 2006 was 92,591 and the area is 3,045 km2.

The neighbouring ridings are Saint-Jean, Shefford, Richmond—Arthabaska, and Compton—Stanstead.

History

It was created in 1924 from parts of Brome, Iberville, Missisquoi and Saint-Jean ridings.

The electoral district was abolished in 1966 when it was redistributed between Missisquoi and Saint-Jean ridings. In 1970, Missisquoi was renamed "Brome—Missisquoi".

In 1976, "Brome—Missisquoi" was abolished and became part of a new "Missisquoi riding", which was renamed "Brome—Missisquoi" in 1983.

The 2012 electoral redistribution saw this riding stay mostly the same, but it lost a small fraction of territory to Shefford.

Demographics

Canada census – Huron-Bruce community profile
20212016
Population113,913 (10.1% from 2016)103,457 (4.9% from 2011)
Land area2,779.12 km2 (1,073.02 sq mi)2,783.46 km2 (1,074.70 sq mi)
Population density41/km2 (110/sq mi)37.2/km2 (96/sq mi)
Median age52 (M: 51.2, F: 52.8)50.1 (M: 49.3, F: 50.9)
Private dwellings63,116 (total)  58,935 (total) 
Median household income$70,500$57,192
Notes: NHS Profile, Statistics Canada
References: 2021[3] 2016[4] earlier[5][6]
Visible Minorities and Aboriginals[7]
Group 2021 Census 2016 Census
Population % of total Population % of total
Indigenous 2,045 1.8 1,535 1.5
Visible Minority 2,010 1.8 1,205 1.2
All other 106,735 96.4 97,645 97.3
Total 110,790 100.0 100,385 100.0
Population by mother tongue[8]
Group 2021 Census 2016 Census
Population % of total Population % of total
English 13,815 12.3 13,585 13.4
French 92,980 82.9 83,930 82.9
English and French 2,395 2.1 1,295 1.3
All other 3,020 2.7 2,490 2.4
Total 112,210 100.0 101,300 100.0
Mobility over previous five years
Group 2021 Census 2016 Census
Population % of total Population % of total
At the same address 61,720 58.3 61,675 64.5
In the same constituency 12,160 11.5 14,255 14.9
In the same province 30,080 28.4 18,655 19.5
From another province 915 0.9 470 0.5
From another country 1,030 1.0 585 0.6
Total aged 5 or over 105,910 100.0 95,650 100.0

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament. Its current MP is Pascale St-Onge of the Liberal Party.

Parliament Years Member Party
Brome—Missisquoi
Riding created from Brome, Iberville, Missisquoi and Saint-Jean
15th  1925–1926     William Frederic Kay Liberal
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935     Follin Horace Pickel Conservative
18th  1935–1940     Louis Gosselin Liberal
19th  1940–1945 Maurice Hallé
20th  1945–1949
21st  1949–1952 Henri Gosselin
 1952–1953 Joseph-Léon Deslières
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962     Heward Grafftey Progressive Conservative
25th  1962–1963
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968
Missisquoi
28th  1968–1972     Yves Forest Liberal
Brome—Missisquoi
29th  1972–1974     Heward Grafftey Progressive Conservative
30th  1974–1979
Missisquoi
31st  1979–1980     Heward Grafftey Progressive Conservative
32nd  1980–1984     André Bachand Liberal
Brome—Missisquoi
33rd  1984–1988     Gabrielle Bertrand Progressive Conservative
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1994     Gaston Péloquin Bloc Québécois
 1995–1997     Denis Paradis Liberal
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008     Christian Ouellet Bloc Québécois
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015     Pierre Jacob New Democratic
42nd  2015–2019     Denis Paradis Liberal
43rd  2019–2021 Lyne Bessette
44th  2021–present Pascale St-Onge

Election results

Graph of election results in Brome—Missisquoi(1924-1966), Missisquoi(1966-1970), Brome—Missisquoi(1970-1976), Missisquoi(1976-1983), and Brome—Missisquoi (1983-present) (1924-, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)

Brome—Missisquoi, 1984 - present

Graph of election results in Brome—Missisquoi (1983-, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)


2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Pascale St-Onge 21,488 35.1 -3.1 $39,303.15
Bloc Québécois Marilou Alarie 21,291 34.8 +0.4 $33,184.64
Conservative Vincent Duhamel 9,961 16.3 +3.8 $94,614.82
New Democratic Andrew Panton 3,828 6.3 -1.7 $0.45
People's Alexis Stogowski 1,982 3.2 +2.5 $0.00
Green Michelle Corcos 1,466 2.4 -3.0 $0.00
Free Maryse Richard 961 1.6 N/A $914.14
Veterans Coalition Lawrence Cotton 216 0.4 +0.1 $0.00
Independent Dany Desjardins 145 0.2 N/A $0.00
Christian Heritage Susanne Lefebvre 133 0.2 N/A $2.403.25
Total valid votes/expense limit 67,471 98.2 $112,117.88
Total rejected ballots 1,115 1.8
Turnout 62,586 66.3
Registered voters 94,460
Liberal hold Swing -1.8
Source: Elections Canada[9]
2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Lyne Bessette 23,450 38.2 -5.68 none listed
Bloc Québécois Monique Allard 21,152 34.4 +16.93 $19,373.49
Conservative Bruno Côté 7,697 12.5 +1.04 $17,284.00
New Democratic Sylvie Jetté 4,887 8.0 -16.51 $7,266.26
Green Normand Dallaire 3,302 5.4 +3.05 $8,943.15
People's François Poulin 456 0.7 none listed
Rhinoceros Steeve Cloutier 310 0.5 none listed
Veterans Coalition Lawrence Cotton 187 0.3 $0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 61,441 100.0
Total rejected ballots 962
Turnout 62,403 70.1
Eligible voters 89,071
Liberal hold Swing -11.31
Source: Elections Canada[10][11]
2015 Canadian federal election: Brome—Missisquoi
Party Candidate Votes % ±% Expenditures
Liberal Denis Paradis 25,744 43.88 +21.82 $77,834.79
New Democratic Catherine Lusson 14,383 24.51 -18.13 $45,044.04
Bloc Québécois Patrick Melchior 10,252 17.47 -3.79 $48,371.40
Conservative Charles Poulin 6,724 11.46 -0.45
Green Cindy Moynan 1,377 2.35 +0.22
Strength in Democracy Patrick Paine 195 0.33 $639.88
Total valid votes/Expense limit 58,675 98.8   $223,312.02
Total rejected ballots 716 1.2
Turnout 59,391 69.71
Eligible voters 85,201
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +19.98
Source: Elections Canada[12][13][14]
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Brome—Missisquoi_(federal_electoral_district)
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