Castiglione (crater) - Biblioteka.sk

Castiglione
MESSENGER NAC image of Castiglione
Feature type	Central-peak impact crater
Location	Debussy quadrangle, Mercury
Coordinates	40°52′S 87°58′E / 40.87°S 87.96°E / -40.87; 87.96
Diameter	80 km (50 mi)
Eponym	Giuseppe Castiglione

Castiglione is a crater on Mercury. Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) on September 25, 2015. Castiglione is named for the Italian painter Giuseppe Castiglione.^[1]

In the southwest portion of Castiglione is a dark spot of low reflectance material (LRM), closely associated with hollows.^[2]

Castiglione lies on the south rim of the larger Rembrandt basin.

References

^ "Castiglione". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. NASA. Retrieved 25 May 2020.
^ Zhiyong Xiao, Robert G. Strom, David T. Blewett, Paul K. Byrne, Sean C. Solomon, Scott L. Murchie, Ann L. Sprague, Deborah L. Domingue, Jörn Helbert, 2013. Dark spots on Mercury: A distinctive low-reflectance material and its relation to hollows. Journal of Geophysical Research Planets. doi.org/10.1002/jgre.20115

Mercury

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Moons

Hypothetical moon of Mercury

Astronomy

Transits	Earth Mars
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Current and past	Mariner 10 (1973–1975) MESSENGER (2004–2015) BepiColombo (2018–present)
Proposed	Mercury-P (~2031)
See also	Colonization of Mercury

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