Eastleigh (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Eastleigh (UK Parliament constituency)
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Eastleigh
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Eastleigh in South East England
CountyHampshire
Electorate69,982 (2023) [1]
Major settlements
Current constituency
Created1955
Member of ParliamentTBC (TBC)
SeatsOne
Created fromWinchester (fraction of)

Eastleigh is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Paul Holmes, a Conservative.

Constituency profile

The seat forms part of the South Hampshire conurbation between Southampton and Portsmouth, including the railway town of Eastleigh itself. Residents' health and wealth are around average for the UK.[2]

Boundaries

Map
Map of 2010–2024 boundaries

1955–1974: The Borough of Eastleigh, in the Rural District of New Forest the parishes of Eling and Netley Marsh, in the Rural District of Romsey and Stockbridge the parishes of Ampfield, Chilworth, North Baddesley, and Nursling and Rownhams, and in the Rural District of Winchester the parishes of Botley, Bursledon, Hamble, Hedge End, Hound, and West End.

1974–1983: The Boroughs of Eastleigh and Romsey, in the Rural District of Romsey and Stockbridge the parishes of Ampfield, Braishfield, Chilworth, Melchet Park and Plaitford, Michelmersh, North Baddesley, Nursling and Rownhams, Romsey Extra, Sherfield English, and Wellow, and in the Rural District of Winchester the parishes of Botley, Bursledon, Hamble, Hedge End, Hound, and West End.

1983–1997: The Borough of Eastleigh, and the City of Southampton ward of Woolston.

1997–2010: The Borough of Eastleigh wards of Bishopstoke, Botley, Bursledon, Eastleigh Central, Eastleigh North, Eastleigh South, Eastleigh West, Fair Oak, Hamble, Hedge End St John's, Hedge End Wildern, Hound, West End North, and West End South.

2010–2024: The Borough of Eastleigh wards of Bishopstoke East, Bishopstoke West, Botley, Bursledon and Old Netley, Eastleigh Central, Eastleigh North, Eastleigh South, Fair Oak and Horton Heath, Hamble-le-Rice and Butlocks Heath, Hedge End Grange Park, Hedge End St John's, Hedge End Wildern, Netley Abbey, West End North, and West End South.

2024-present: After the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, with effect from the 2024 general election, the constituency is composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The Borough of Eastleigh wards of: Bishopstoke; Chandler’s Ford; Eastleigh Central; Eastleigh North; Eastleigh South; Fair Oak & Horton Heath; Hiltingbury; West End North; West End South.
  • The Borough of Test Valley ward of Valley Park.[3]

The seat underwent major changes with southern areas, including the communities of Hedge End, Botley, Netley and Hamble-le-Rice (currently 42% of the electorate) forming about half the newly created constituency of Hamble Valley.[4] To compensate, Chandler's Ford and Hiltingbury were transferred in from Winchester, along with the neighbouring Test Valley ward of Valley Park, formerly included in Romsey and Southampton North.

History

Eastleigh constituency was created for the 1955 general election; before then Eastleigh itself had been in the Winchester constituency. It was a fairly safe seat for the Conservatives for nearly forty years until the death of its then MP, former journalist Stephen Milligan, in 1994. At the subsequent by-election, the Liberal Democrats gained the seat on a very large swing, and then held Eastleigh in the four following general elections (1997, 2001, 2005 and 2010), though with somewhat narrow majorities.

Chris Huhne, the MP from 2005 to 2013, was his party's environment spokesman in opposition, before becoming the Liberal Democrat senior spokesman for the Home Office (or Second Shadow Home Secretary). While in the previous role Huhne stood unsuccessfully for party leader in 2006 against Menzies Campbell and again in 2007 against Nick Clegg. Following the 2010 general election, Huhne joined the coalition government's cabinet as Secretary of State for Energy and Climate Change, but resigned as an MP in February 2013 after admitting perverting the course of justice over a speeding case.[5] His resignation took effect from 5 February, and the following day it was confirmed that a by-election to fill the vacancy would be held on 28 February 2013.[6] Mike Thornton retained the seat for the Liberal Democrats in the by-election. However, at the 2015 general election Thornton was defeated by the Conservative Mims Davies. Since then the seat has been held by the Conservatives.

Members of Parliament

Winchester prior to 1955

Election Member[7] Party
1955 David Price Conservative
1992 Stephen Milligan Conservative
1994 by-election David Chidgey Liberal Democrat
2005 Chris Huhne Liberal Democrat
2013 by-election Mike Thornton Liberal Democrat
2015 Mims Davies Conservative
2019 Paul Holmes Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Eastleigh
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Reform UK Clare Fawcett[8]
Liberal Democrats Liz Jarvis[9]
Conservative Samuel Joynson[10]
Independent Russ Kitching[11]
Green Ben Parry[12]
Labour Daniel Shearer[13]

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Eastleigh[14]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Paul Holmes 32,690 55.4 +5.0
Liberal Democrats Lynda Murphy 17,083 29.0 +3.3
Labour Sam Jordan 7,559 12.8 -7.2
Green Ron Meldrum 1,639 2.8 +1.5
Majority 15,607 26.4 +1.7
Turnout 58,971 70.3 -0.2
Conservative hold Swing +0.9
General election 2017: Eastleigh[15]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Mims Davies 28,889 50.4 +8.1
Liberal Democrats Mike Thornton 14,710 25.7 -0.1
Labour Jill Payne 11,454 20.0 +7.1
UKIP Malcolm Jones 1,477 2.6 -13.2
Green Ron Meldrum 750 1.3 -1.4
Majority 14,179 24.7 +8.2
Turnout 57,280 70.5 +0.8
Conservative hold Swing +4.1
General election 2015: Eastleigh[16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Mims Davies[17] 23,464 42.3 +3.0
Liberal Democrats Mike Thornton 14,317 25.8 -20.7
UKIP Patricia Culligan[18] 8,783 15.8 +12.2
Labour Mark Latham[19] 7,181 12.9 +3.3
Green Ron Meldrum[20] 1,513 2.7 New
Beer, Baccy and Scratchings Ray Hall 133 0.2 N/A
TUSC Declan Clune 114 0.2 New
Majority 9,147 16.5 N/A
Turnout 55,505 69.7 +0.4
Conservative gain from Liberal Democrats Swing +11.8
2013 Eastleigh by-election
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Democrats Mike Thornton Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Eastleigh_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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