Hamiota perovalis

Hamiota perovalis
	Museum specimen
Conservation status
	; Near Threatened (IUCN 2.3)
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Bivalvia
Order:	Unionida
Family:	Unionidae
Genus:	Hamiota
Species:	H. perovalis
Binomial name
	Hamiota perovalis; (Conrad, 1834)
Synonyms
	Lampsilis perovalis (Conrad, 1834)

Hamiota perovalis, the orangenacre mucket or orange-nacre mucket, is a species of freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk in the family Unionidae, the river mussels.

This species is endemic to Alabama and Mississippi in the United States.

Description

This mussel is 5 to 9 centimeters long. It is yellow to reddish brown in color, and has a pink or white nacre.^[2]

This bivalve has an appendage that resembles a fish, which it uses to lure host fish for its parasitic larva (glochidia).^[3]

References

^ Bogan, A.E. (1996). "Hamiota perovalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T11241A3265085. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T11241A3265085.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.
^ USFWS. Endangered status for eight freshwater mussels and threatened status for three freshwater mussels in the Mobile River drainage. Federal Register March 17, 1993.
^ Lampsilis perovalis using a lure

External links

USFWS. Lampsilis perovalis Species Report.

This Unionidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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[iucn_status_15_November_2021-1] Bogan, A.E. (1996). "Hamiota perovalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996: e.T11241A3265085. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T11241A3265085.en. Retrieved 15 November 2021.

[fws-2] USFWS. Endangered status for eight freshwater mussels and threatened status for three freshwater mussels in the Mobile River drainage. Federal Register March 17, 1993.

[vid-3] Lampsilis perovalis using a lure

[1]

[2]

[3]

Taxon identifiers
Hamiota perovalis	Wikidata: Q3014929 BOLD: 79398 CoL: 3JHQ3 EoL: 450555 GBIF: 7862247 iNaturalist: 220898 ITIS: 906926 IUCN: 11241 NatureServe: 2.120294 NCBI: 183414 Open Tree of Life: 547192 WoRMS: 857458
Lampsilis perovalis	Wikidata: Q21971267 CoL: 3S5YT ECOS: 1980 GBIF: 2288154 iNaturalist: 104034 IRMNG: 11203688 ISC: 122623 ITIS: 80020 WoRMS: 857895
Unio perovalis	Wikidata: Q106034928 CoL: 7DKR5 GBIF: 7648916 ITIS: 986004 WoRMS: 859377

Hamiota perovalis

Museum specimen
Conservation status
Near Threatened (IUCN 2.3)^[1]
Scientific classification
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Mollusca
Class:	Bivalvia
Order:	Unionida
Family:	Unionidae
Genus:	Hamiota
Species:	H. perovalis
Binomial name
*Hamiota perovalis* (Conrad, 1834)
Synonyms
Lampsilis perovalis (Conrad, 1834)