List of Egyptian mummies (royalty) - Biblioteka.sk

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List of Egyptian mummies (royalty)
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The following is a list of mummies that include Egyptian pharaohs and their named mummified family members.[a] Some of these mummies have been found to be remarkably intact, while others have been damaged from tomb robbers and environmental conditions (with some only having small fragments repressenting the mummy as a result). It was not until Pharaoh Den of the first dynasty that things such as a staircase and architectural elements were added which provided better protection from the elements.[1]

Identified

Image Name Alias Year of death Dynasty Gender Year discovered Description
Ahhotep II Un­known 17th Female 1858 1858 The mummy of Ahhotep II was destroyed in 1859.[2]
Ahmose (princess) Un­known 17th Female 1903 1903-1905 Princess Ahmose was buried in tomb QV47 in the Valley of the Queens.[3] Her mummy was discovered by Ernesto Schiaparelli during his excavations from 1903-1905.[4]
Ahmose I Amasis 1525 1525 BC 18th Male 1881 1881 Ahmose I's mummy was discovered in 1881 within the Deir el-Bahri Cache. His name was later found written in hieroglyphs when the mummy was unwrapped. The body bore signs of having been plundered by ancient grave-robbers, his head having been broken off from his body and his nose smashed.[5]
Ahmose-Henutemipet Un­known 17th/18th Female 1881 1881 Ahmose-Henutemipet was found in 1881 entombed in DB320. Her remains were found badly damaged, likely by tomb robbers.
Ahmose-Henuttamehu Un­known 17th/18th Female 1881 1881 Ahmose-Henuttamehu was found in 1881 entombed in DB320. Like Ahmose-Henutemipet, she was found to be an old woman when she died as her teeth are worn.
Ahmose-Meritamon Meryetamun Un­known 17th Female Un­known Ahmose-Meritamon was found entombed in DB320. Like other mummies of the era, she was found to be heavily damaged by tomb robbers. An examination of her mummy shows that she suffered a head wound prior to her death which was the possible result of falling backwards.[6] CT scanning in 2020 estimated her to be in her 50s at death. She had extensively hardened arteries (atherosclerosis) and is suggested to have died of a heart attack. Her unusual pose is likely the position she died in and was mummified in it due to the onset of rigor mortis.[7]
Ahmose-Meritamun Ahmose-Meritamon Un­known 18th Female 1930 1930 Her mummy was found carefully rewrapped, which was determined to have occurred during the reign of Pinedjem I.
Ahmose Inhapy Ahmose-Inhapi Un­known 17th/18th Female 1881 1881 The mummy was found in the outer coffin of Lady Rai, the nurse of Inhapy's niece Queen Ahmose-Nefertari. Her skin was still present, and no evidence of salt was found. The body was sprinkled with aromatic powdered wood and wrapped in resin soaked linen.[8]
Ahmose-Sitamun Sitamun Un­known 18th Female Un­known Ahmose-Sitamun was found entombed in DB320. At some point she was moved to the Egyptian Museum in Cairo where she remains to this day.
Ahmose-Sitkamose Sitkamose Un­known 17th/18th Female 1881 1881 Sitkamose's mummy was discovered in 1881 in the Deir el-Bahari cache. Her mummy was unwrapped by Gaston Maspero on June 19, 1886 where it was found to be damaged by tomb robbers. Sitkamose was about thirty years old when she died, Grafton Eliot Smith described her as a strong-built, almost masculine woman.[9]
Ahmose-Tumerisy Un­known 17th Female Un­known Ahmose-Tumerisy was an ancient Egyptian princess of the late 17th Dynasty. Since her titles were "King's Daughter" and "King's Sister", it is likely that she was a daughter of pharaoh Seqenenre Tao and a sister of pharaoh Ahmose I. Her name is known from her coffin, which is now in the Hermitage Museum. Her mummy was found in the pit MMA 1019 in Sheikh Abd el-Qurna.[10]
Amenemhat Son of Thutmose IV Un­known 18th Male 1903 1903 Amenemhat was a prince of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt; the son of Pharaoh Thutmose IV.[11] He is depicted in the Theban tomb TT64, which is the tomb of the royal tutors Heqareshu and his son Heqaerneheh.[12] He died young and was buried in his father's tomb in the Valley of the Kings, KV43, together with his father and a sister called Tentamun.[13] His canopic jars and possible mummy were found there.[14]
Amenemope Usermaatre Amenemope 0992 992 or 984 BC 21st Male 1946 1946 While the tomb was discovered in 1940, his mummy was not found until the end of World War II. The mummy was found with various jewelry and two funerary masks which are now all displayed at the Cairo Museum.
Amenemopet Un­known 18th Female 1857 1857 The mummy of Amenemopet was buried in the Sheikh Abd el-Qurna cache where it was discovered in 1857.
Amenhotep I Amenophis I 1506 1506 or 1504 BC 18th Male Un­known His mummy was moved sometime in the 20th or 21st Dynasty for safety, probably more than once. The mummy of Amenhotep I features an exquisite face mask which has caused his body not to be unwrapped by modern Egyptologists.
Amenhotep II Amenophis II 1401 1401 or 1397 BC 18th Male 1898 1898
Amenhotep III Amāna-Ḥātpa 1353 1353 or 1351 BC 18th Male 1898 1898 [15]
Ashayet Ashait Un­known 11th Female Un­known
Djedkare Isesi Tancheres Un­known 5th Male 1940s Djedkare Isesi's fragmented skeletal remains were recovered from his pyramid at Saqqara. He died aged 50-60 years and had a slim build. The bones were confirmed to be his through comparison with the remains of his known daughters and through radiocarbon dating.[16]
Duathathor-Henuttawy Henuttawy Un­known 20th Female Un­known
Henhenet Un­known 11th Female Un­known
Henuttawy C Henettawy Un­known 21st Female 1923 1923-1924
Hornakht Harnakht Un­known 22nd Male 1942 1942
Hor Awibre Hor 1775 1775 BC 13th Male 1894 1894 The mummy of Hor Awibre had been ransacked for his jewelry by tomb robbers and his unwrapped mummy was left in his coffin, along with the king's wooden funerary mask. The king was determined to have been in his forties at the time of his death.
Kamose 1550 1550 BC 17th Male 1857 1857 In 1857, the mummy of Kamose was discovered seemingly deliberately hidden in a pile of debris. Egyptologists Auguste Mariette, and Heinrich Brugsch noted that the mummy was in very poor shape. The name of the pharaoh inscribed on the coffin was only recognized fifty years after the original discovery, by which time the mummy, which had been left with the pile of debris on which it was found, was almost certainly long lost.
Mayet Miit 2010 2010 BC 11th Female 1921 1921 Mayet's position within the royal family of Mentuhotep II is disputed.[17] It is generally assumed that she was a daughter of the king as she was about five years old when she died.
Merneptah Merenptah 1203 1203 BC 19th Male 1898 1898
Mutnedjmet Various 1332 1319 or 1332 BC 18th Female Un­known
Nauny Nany Un­known 21st Female Un­known
Nebetia Un­known 18th Female 1857 1857
Neferefre Raneferef Un­known 5th Male Un­known Fragments of human remains and wrappings were found in the looted burial chamber of the Pyramid of Neferefre. All that remain are of Neferefre's mummy were its left hand, a left clavicle still covered with skin, fragments of skin probably from the forehead, upper eyelid and the left foot.[18]
Nefertari 1255 1255 BC 19th Female 1904 1904 Fragments of human remains were found in the looted burial chamber of the Tomb of Nefertari. All that remain are of Nefertari's mummy were it's knees, which were found in the burial chamber, and were taken to the Egyptian Museum in Turin by Schiaparelli, where they are still kept today.[19]
Nesitanebetashru Un­known 21st Female Un­known
Nubhetepti-khered Un­known 13th Female 1894 1894
Pentawer Pentaweret; Unknown man E 1155 1155 BC 20th Male Un­known A recent study of the remains of "Unknown Man E" which are a candidate for his suggest that he died by strangulation or hanging. If the remains indeed are his, then he would have been about 18-20 years old at the time of his death.[20] Subsequent DNA analysis shows that the mummy was a son of Ramesses III as they both share the paternal Y-DNA haplogroup E1b1a and half their DNA.[20]
Pepi I Pepy 6th Male Un­known Fragments of human remains and wrappings were found in the looted burial chamber of the Pyramid of Pepi I.[21]
Pyhia  • Pyihia
 • Petepihu
Un­known 18th Female 1857 1857 Pyhia or Pyihia or Petepihu (Ancient Egyptian: p3-ỉḥỉ3) was a princess during the 18th Dynasty, and the daughter of Thutmose IV. Her mummy was reburied in the Sheikh Abd el-Qurna cache along with that of several other princesses: her probable sisters Amenemopet and Tiaa; her niece Nebetia and Princesses Tatau, Henutiunu, Merytptah, Sithori and Wiay.
Psusennes I Pasibkhanu 1001 1001 BC 21st Male 1940 1940 While his intact tomb was discovered in 1940, his mummy was not found until the end of World War II. The mummy was found with various jewelry, a silver coffin and afunerary mask which are now all displayed at the Cairo Museum.
Psusennes II Pasibkhanu II 943 943 BC 21st Male 1940 1940 Mummy found in the tomb of Psusennes I 1940. His mummy show signs of water damage, meaning that original tomb may have been inundated by the Nile which compelled a reburial of this king in Psusennes I's tomb.[22]
Ramesses I Ramses 1290 1290 BC 19th Male 1817 1817 [23][24]
Ramesses II Ramesses the Great 1213 1213 BC 19th Male 1881 1881
Ramesses III Usimare Ramesses III 1155 1155 BC 20th Male 1886 1886
Ramesses IV Heqamaatre Ramesses IV 1149 1149 BC 20th Male 1898 1898
Ramesses V Usermaatre Sekheperenre Ramesses V 1145 1145 BC 20th Male 1898 1898
Ramesses VI Ramesses VI Nebmaatre-Meryamun 1137 1137 BC 20th Male 1898 1898
Ramesses IX Amon-her-khepshef Khaemwaset 1111 1111 BC 20th Male 1881 1881
Ranefer Ranofer Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_Egyptian_mummies_(royalty)
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