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This is a list of urban agglomerations and cities (those not included in the urban agglomerations), with a population above 100,000 as per the 2011 census in the Indian state of West Bengal.[1]
List
Rank | Name | District | Type* | Population 2011 | Male | Female | Population below 5 yrs |
Literacy rate | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Kolkata | Kolkata, North 24 Parganas South 24 Parganas, Nadia, Howrah, Hooghly, |
UA (Tier 1) | 14,112,536 | 7,319,682 | 6,792,854 | 1,063,394 | 88.33 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2 | Asansol | Paschim Bardhaman | UA(Tier 2) | 1,243,008 | 647,831 | 595,177 | 132,560 | 80.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||
3 | Siliguri | Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri | UA (Tier 2) | 701,489 | 359,750 | 341,739 | 72,252 | 82.05 | |||||||||||||||||||||
4 | Durgapur | Paschim Bardhaman | UA (Tier 2)[2] | 581,409 | 301,700 | 279,709 | 51,930 | 87.70 | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Bardhaman | Purba Bardhaman | UA | 347,016 | 177,055 | 169,961 | 25,069 | 88.62 | |||||||||||||||||||||
6 | Malda | Malda | UA | 324,237 | 175,073 | 149,164 | 44,186 | 81.32 | |||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Baharampur | Murshidabad | UA | 305,609 | 156,489 | 149,120 | 23,182 | 88.38 | |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Habra | North 24 Parganas | UA | 304,584 | 154,861 | 149,723 | 23,023 | 91.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | Kharagpur | Paschim Medinipur | UA | 293,719 | 150,487 | 143,232 | 25,130 | 85.61 | |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Shantipur | Nadia | UA | 288,718 | 147,299 | 141,419 | 24,006 | 82.67 | |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Dankuni | Hooghly | UA | 249,840 | 128,139 | 121,701 | 22,956 | 85.69 | |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Dhulian | Murshidabad | UA | 239,022 | 119,151 | 119,871 | 45,483 | 60.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Ranaghat | Nadia | UA | 235,583 | 119,578 | 116,005 | 18,575 | 86.10 | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Haldia | Purba Medinipur | City (Tier 2)[3] | 200,762 | 104,852 | 95,910 | 21,122 | 89.06 | |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Raiganj | Uttar Dinajpur | UA | 199,758 | 104,966 | 94,792 | 22,028 | 81.71 | |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Krishnanagar | Nadia | UA | 181,182 | 91,583 | 89,599 | 13,663 | 88.09 | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Nabadwip | Nadia | UA | 175,474 | 90,810 | 84,664 | 13,049 | 84.57 | |||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Medinipur | Paschim Medinipur | UA | 169,127 | 85,362 | 83,765 | 14,365 | 90.01 | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Jalpaiguri | Jalpaiguri | UA | 169,013 | 85,226 | 83,787 | 14,522 | 86.03 | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Balurghat | Dakshin Dinajpur | UA | 164,593 | 82,466 | 82,127 | 10,349 | 91.66 | |||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Basirhat | North 24 Parganas | UA | 144,891 | 73,491 | 71,400 | 12,578 | 86.88 | |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Bankura | Bankura | City | 138,036 | 70,734 | 67,302 | 10,760 | 87.27 | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | Chakdaha | Nadia | UA | 132,855 | 67,135 | 65,720 | 9,829 | 90.95 | |||||||||||||||||||||
24 | Darjeeling | Darjeeling | UA | 132,016 | 65,839 | 66,177 | 7,382 | 93.17 | |||||||||||||||||||||
25 | Alipurduar | Alipurduar | UA | 127,342 | 64,898 | 62,444 | 10,545 | 89.16 | |||||||||||||||||||||
26 | Purulia | Purulia | UA | 126,894 | 65,334 | 61,560 | 12,116 | 81.53 | |||||||||||||||||||||
27 | Jangipur | Murshidabad | UA | 122,875 | 62,734 | 60,141 | 16,299 | 75.71 | |||||||||||||||||||||
28 | Bolpur | Birbhum | City | 112,591 | 56,755 | 55,836 | 9,592 | 86.77 | |||||||||||||||||||||
29 | Bangaon | North 24 Parganas | City | 110,668 | 56,416 | 54,252 | 8,452 | 90.25 | |||||||||||||||||||||
30 | Cooch Behar | Cooch Behar | UA | 106,760 | 53,803 | 52,957 | 7,910 | 91.75 | |||||||||||||||||||||
* UA=Urban Agglomeration |
Urban agglomerations
In the census of India 2011, an urban agglomeration has been defined as follows:[4]
"An urban agglomeration is a continuous urban spread constituting a town and its adjoining outgrowths (OGs), or two or more physically contiguous towns together with or without outgrowths of such towns. An Urban Agglomeration must consist of at least a statutory town and its total population (i.e. all the constituents put together) should not be less than 20,000 as per the 2001 Census. In varying local conditions, there were similar other combinations which have been treated as urban agglomerations satisfying the basic condition of contiguity."
Urban agglomeration constituents
Urban agglomerations constituents with a population above 100,000 as per the 2011 census are shown in the table below.[5]
Urban agglomeration | Name of constituent | District | Type* | Population 2011 | Male | Female | Population below 5 yrs |
Literacy rate |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kolkata | Kolkata | Kolkata | M Corp. | 4,486,679 | 2,362,662 | 2,124,017 | 300,052 | 87.14 |
Kalyani | Nadia | M | 100,620 | 50,867 | 49,753 | 7,604 | 88.75 | |
Rajarhat-Gopalpur (now merged with Bidhannagar Municipal Corporation) | North 24 Parganas | M | 404,991 | 205,560 | 199,431 | 34,088 | 90.91 | |
Barasat | North 24 Parganas | M | 283,443 | 143,732 | 139,711 | 21,468 | 90.42 | |
Madhyamgram | North 24 Parganas | M | 198,964 | 100,611 | 98,353 | 15,348 | 90.16 | |
Kanchrapara | North 24 Parganas | M | 122,181 | 61,770 | 60,441 | 8,532 | 90.80 | |
Halisahar | North 24 Parganas | M | 126,893 | 66,654 | 60,239 | 10,600 | 89.25 | |
Naihati | North 24 Parganas | M | 221,762 | 112,773 | 108,989 | 17,442 | 89.79 | |
Bhatpara | North 24 Parganas | M | 390,467 | 207,876 | 182,591 | 39,498 | 85.86 | |
North Barrackpur | North 24 Parganas | M | 134,825 | 68,136 | 66,689 | 8,265 | 94.78 | |
Barrackpore
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