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According to several historians, the U.S. state of Oregon contains over 200 ghost towns.[1][2] Professor and historian Stephen Arndt has counted a total of 256 ghost towns in the state, some well known, others "really obscure."[3] The high number of ghost towns and former communities in the state is largely due to its frontier history and the influx of pioneers who emerged in the area during the 19th century.[2] Many of the ghost towns in Oregon were once mining or lumber camps that were abandoned after their respective industries became unprosperous.[2]
This list includes towns and communities that have been described as ghost towns, and may be abandoned, unpopulated, or have populations that have declined to significantly small numbers;[a] some may still be classified as unincorporated communities. As of 2019[update], some of the towns included may have small residual populations; others may retain few physical remnants of their existence, but are broadly considered ghost towns under prevailing definitions in the United States.[b]
Classifications
Many historians and enthusiasts of ghost towns use a classification system to distinguish ghost towns by types. This classification, which breaks towns into numerous different types, was established by photographer Gary Speck, and has been adapted here.[6]
Class | Distinguishing features[6] |
---|---|
A | No apparent remains of former settlement exist. In some cases, site may be marked and/or contain a cemetery. |
B | Dilapidated buildings and/or remnants of buildings present, along with rubble and debris. |
C | No population, but structures are still mostly intact; may be actively preserved. |
D | Area is sparsely populated and may boast period structures (of varied physical condition) and/or a cemetery, but no operative town proper. |
E | Has retained a small population and historic structures, though typically not as substantive as in its heyday. |
Towns
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Andrews_School_%28Harney_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28harDA0166%29.jpg/190px-Andrews_School_%28Harney_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28harDA0166%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Antelope_Oregon_post_office.jpg/190px-Antelope_Oregon_post_office.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Aurora_Museum_%28Marion_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28marDA0083%29.jpg/190px-Aurora_Museum_%28Marion_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28marDA0083%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Bayohotelviewa.jpg/190px-Bayohotelviewa.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Bridal-Veil-School-1894.jpg/190px-Bridal-Veil-School-1894.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Hotel_in_Cascadia_Oregon_1925.jpg/190px-Hotel_in_Cascadia_Oregon_1925.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Cornucopia%2C_Oregon_%281913%29.jpg/190px-Cornucopia%2C_Oregon_%281913%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Flora_Church_%28Wallowa_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28walDA0064%29.jpg/190px-Flora_Church_%28Wallowa_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28walDA0064%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Golden_church_3_-_Golden_Oregon.jpg/190px-Golden_church_3_-_Golden_Oregon.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Old_Grain_Elevator_%28Sherman_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28sheD0049%29.jpg/190px-Old_Grain_Elevator_%28Sherman_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28sheD0049%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/The_Old_Latourell_House_%2827787913785%29.jpg/190px-The_Old_Latourell_House_%2827787913785%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lime%2C_Oregon_%288112049437%29.jpg/190px-Lime%2C_Oregon_%288112049437%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Millican%2C_Oregon.jpg/190px-Millican%2C_Oregon.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Ordnance%2C_Oregon.jpg/190px-Ordnance%2C_Oregon.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Church_building_in_Richmond%2C_Oregon.jpg/190px-Church_building_in_Richmond%2C_Oregon.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Waldo_Cemetery_-_Cave_Junction_Oregon.jpg/190px-Waldo_Cemetery_-_Cave_Junction_Oregon.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Post_office_in_Whitney%2C_Oregon.jpg/190px-Post_office_in_Whitney%2C_Oregon.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Zumwalt_Prairie_%28Wallowa_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28walDA0139%29.jpg/190px-Zumwalt_Prairie_%28Wallowa_County%2C_Oregon_scenic_images%29_%28walDA0139%29.jpg)
![]() |
Town | Est. | Dis. Est. | County | Class | Notes | Refs. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Airlie | 1882 | 1927 | Polk | D | The railroad from Airlie north to Monmouth was abandoned in 1927, but the community survived, anchored by a general store and gas station. | [7][8] |
Ajax | 1888 | 1940s[9] | Gilliam | B | [10] | |
All Hours | Unknown | Josephine | A | A gold mining town 18 miles southeast of Kerby. | [citation needed] | |
Andrews | 1880 | 1996 | Harney | C | When it burned down in 1996, the community became a ghost town. | [11] |
Anlauf | 1901 | 1946 | Douglas | D | Near modern Curtin. | [12] |
Antelope | 1871 | Wasco | D | As more Rajneeshees moved to Antelope, more of the town's original residents sold their lots and left. The old-timers panicked, and held a vote to disincorporate. | [13] | |
Apiary | 1889 | Columbia | D | Currently, Apiary Road is a popular freight route for forest products moving from the Northern Oregon Coast Range to markets in Longview, Washington. | [14] | |
Ashwood | 1870 (c.) | Jefferson | C | [15][16] | ||
Auburn | 1861 | 1940s | Baker | B | Site of first gold rush in eastern Oregon. | [17] |
Aurora | 1858 | January 22, 1883 | Marion | E | Founded as Aurora Colony; has residual population. | [18][19] |
Austin | 1888 | Grant | B | [20] | ||
Bacona | 1897 | Washington | A | Four families from Denmark immigrated at the same time and settled in the area. | [21] | |
Ballston | 1878 | 1969 | Polk | D | Previously known as “Ballsville”, the name of the post office was changed to Ballston in 1880. | [22] |
Bayocean | 1906 | 1960 | Tillamook | A | Destroyed by coastal erosion; last residence collapsed into sea in 1960. | [23] |
Beaver Hill | 1896 | Coos | A | [24] | ||
Bethel | 1865 | Polk | D | [25] | ||
Black Rock | 1910 | 1960 | Polk | A | in 1943, Black Rock was incorporated into the U.S. tree farm system. | |
Blalock | 1879 | 1968 | Gilliam | A | Inundated by the John Day Dam in 1968. | [26] |
Blitzen | 1915 (c.) | Harney | B | [27] | ||
Bohemia | 1893 | Lane | B | [28] | ||
Boston | 1858 | Linn | D | Partly resected and subsumed by Shedd in 1899. | [29] | |
Bourne | 1895 | Baker | B | Originally named "Cracker City". | [30] | |
Boyd | 1861 | Wasco | C | Repurposed as farmland. | [31] | |
Bridal Veil | 1886 | Multnomah | D | [32] | ||
Buena Vista | 1850 | Polk | D | [33] | ||
Bull Run | 1893 | Clackamas | D | Originally named Unavilla. Site of Bull Run Hydroelectric Powerhouse. | [34][35] | |
Buncom | 1851 | Jackson | C | [36] | ||
Burlington | 1854 | Linn | D | Subsumed by Peoria. | [37] | |
Butteville | 1840 | Marion | D | [38][39] | ||
Cabell City | 1880s | Grant | B | Mining encampment; also contains cemetery. | [40] | |
Cascadia | 1898 (c.) | Linn | C | [41] | ||
Champoeg | 1841 | Marion | D | [42] | ||
Cherryville | 1884 | Clackamas | D | Remaining cemetery designated local historic site in 2014. | [43][44] | |
Chitwood | 1887 | Lincoln | D | [45] | ||
Clifton | 1874 | Clatsop | D | [46] | ||
Copper | 1924 | 1980 | Jackson | A | Remaining buildings demolished and/or flooded to make way for Applegate Lake. | [47] |
Copper | 1904 | Wallowa | Unknown | [48] | ||
Copperfield | 1898 | 1927 | Baker | A | [49] | |
Cornucopia | 1884 | Baker | C | [50] | ||
Danner | 1863 | Malheur | C | [51] | ||
Dee | 1906 | Hood River | B | [52] | ||
DeMoss | 1897 | Sherman | C | [53] | ||
Divide | 1900 | Lane | A | [54] | ||
Dufur | 1893
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_ghost_towns_in_Oregon Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
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