A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
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This list of nearest bright stars is a table of stars found within 15 parsecs (48.9 light-years) of the nearest star, the Sun, that have an absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter, which is approximately comparable to a listing of stars more luminous than a red dwarf. Right ascension and declination coordinates are for the epoch J2000. The distance measurements are based on the Hipparcos Catalogue and other astrometric data. In the event of a spectroscopic binary, the combined spectral type and absolute magnitude are listed in italics.
The list is ordered by increasing distance.
| Wolf–Rayet star |
| O-type star |
| B-type star |
| A-type star |
| F-type star |
| G-type star |
| K-type star |
| M-type star |
Stars within 10 parsecs
These stars are estimated to be within 32.6 light-years of the Sun.
| Star Designation | Stellar Class |
Magnitude | Right Ascension (J2000) |
Declination (J2000) | Distance (Light-years) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apparent | Absolute | ||||||
| Sun | G2V | −26.74 | 4.80 | — | — | 0 | |
| α Centauri | A | G2V | −0.01 | 4.34 | 14h 39m 36.50s | −60° 50′ 02.3″ | 4.34 |
| B | K1V | 1.35 | 5.71 | 14h 39m 35.08s | −60° 50′ 13.8″ | ||
| Sirius (α Canis Majoris) | A1V | −1.44 | 1.45 | 06h 45m 08.92s | −16° 42′ 58.0″ | 8.60 | |
| ε Eridani | K2V | 3.72 | 6.18 | 03h 32m 55.84s | −09° 27′ 29.7″ | 10.5 | |
| 61 Cygni | A | K5.0V | 5.20 | 7.49 | 21h 06m 53.94s | +38° 44′ 57.9″ | 11.4 |
| B | K7.0V | 6.05 | 8.33 | ||||
| Procyon (α Canis Minoris) | A | F5IV-V | 0.40 | 2.68 | 07h 39m 18.12s | +05° 13′ 30.0″ | 11.5 |
| ε Indi | K5Ve | 4.69 | 6.90 | 22h 03m 21.66s | −56° 47′ 09.5″ | 11.9 | |
| τ Ceti | G8Vp | 3.49 | 5.68 | 01h 44m 04.08s | −15° 56′ 14.9″ | 11.9 | |
| Groombridge 1618 (in Ursa Major) | K7.0V | 6.60 | 8.16 | 10h 11m 22.14s | +49° 27′ 15.3″ | 15.9 | |
| ο2 Eridani | A | K1Ve | 4.43 | 5.92 | 04h 15m 16.32s | −07° 39′ 10.3″ | 16.3 |
| 70 Ophiuchi | A | K1Ve | 4.24 | 5.71 | 18h 05m 27.29s | +02° 30′ 00.4″ | 16.7 |
| B | K5Ve | 6.01 | 7.48 | ||||
| Altair (α Aquilae) | A7Vn | 0.76 | 2.21 | 19h 50m 47.00s | +08° 52′ 06.0″ | 16.7 | |
| σ Draconis | G9V | 4.67 | 5.87 | 19h 32m 21.59s | +69° 39′ 40.2″ | 18.8 | |
| Gliese 570 (in Libra) | A | K5Ve | 5.72 | 6.86 | 14h 57m 28.00s | −21° 24′ 55.7″ | 19.2 |
| η Cassiopeiae | A | G3V | 3.46 | 4.59 | 00h 49m 06.29s | +57° 48′ 54.7″ | 19.3 |
| 36 Ophiuchi | A | K1Ve | 5.07 | 6.18 | 17h 15m 20.98s | −26° 36′ 10.2″ | 19.4 |
| B | K1Ve | 5.11 | 6.22 | ||||
| C | K5Ve | 6.33 | 7.45 | 17h 16m 13.36s | −26° 32′ 46.1″ | ||
| HR 7703 (in Sagittarius) | A | K3V | 5.32 | 6.42 | 20h 11m 11.94s | −36° 06′ 04.4″ | 19.6 |
| 82 G. Eridani | G8V | 4.26 | 5.35 | 03h 19m 55.65s | −43° 04′ 11.2″ | 19.7 | |
| δ Pavonis | G7IV | 3.55 | 4.62 | 20h 08m 42.61s | −66° 10′ 55.4″ | 19.9 | |
| HR 8832 / Gliese 892 (in Cassiopeia) | K3V | 5.57 | 6.49 | 23h 13m 16.98s | +57° 10′ 06.1″ | 21.3 | |
| ξ Boötis | A | G8Ve | 4.72 | 5.59 | 14h 51m 23.38s | +19° 06′ 01.7″ | 22.0 |
| B | K4Ve | 6.97 | 7.84 | ||||
| Gliese 667 (in Scorpius) | A | K3V | 6.29 | 7.07 | 17h 18m 57.18s | −34° 59′ 23.3″ | 23.2 |
| B | K5V | 7.24 | 8.02 | ||||
| Gliese 105 (in Cetus) | A | K3V | 5.79 | 6.50 | 02h 36m 04.89s | +06° 53′ 12.7″ | 23.4 |
| HD 4628 (in Pisces) | K2V | 5.74 | 6.38 | 00h 48m 22.98s | +05° 16′ 50.2″ | 24.3 | |
| β Hydri | G2IV | 2.82 | 3.46 | 00h 25m 45.07s | −77° 15′ 15.2″ | 24.3 | |
| 107 Piscium | K1V | 5.24 | 5.86 | 01h 42m 29.76s | +20° 16′ 06.6″ | 24.4 | |
| μ Cassiopeiae | A | G5VI | 5.17 | 5.78 | 01h 08m 16.39s | +54° 55′ 13.2″ | 24.6 |
| TW Piscis Austrini | B | K5Ve | 6.48 | 7.07 | 22h 56m 24.05s | −31° 33′ 56.0″ | 24.8 |
| Vega (α Lyrae) | A0Va | 0.03 | 0.58 | 18h 36m 56.34s | +38° 47′ 01.3″ | 25.0 | |
| Fomalhaut (α Piscis Austrini/α PsA) | A | A3V | 1.17 | 1.74 | 22h 57m 39.05s | −29° 37′ 20.1″ | 25.1 |
| Gliese 673 (in Ophiuchus) | K7V | 7.54 | 8.10 | 17h 25m 45.23s | +02° 06′ 41.1″ | 25.1 | |
| p Eridani | A | K0V | 5.82 | 6.27 | 01h 39m 47.54s | −56° 11′ 47.0″ | 25.5 |
| B | K5V | 5.95 | 6.40 | ||||
| π3 Orionis | F6V | 3.19 | 3.67 | 04h 49m 50.41s | +06° 57′ 40.6″ | 26.3 | |
| χ Draconis | A | F7V | 3.68 | 4.15 | 18h 21m 03.38s | +72° 43′ 58.2″ | 26.3 |
| B | K0V | 5.67 | 6.14 | ||||
| Gliese 884 (in Aquarius) | K5 | 7.88 | 8.33 | 23h 00m 16.12s | −22° 31′ 27.6″ | 26.6 | |
| μ Herculis | G5IV | 3.42 | 3.80 | 17h 46m 27.53s | +27° 43′ 14.4″ | 27.1 | |
| β Canum Venaticorum | G0V | 4.24 | 4.63 | 12h 33m 44.54s | +41° 21′ 26.9″ | 27.5 | |
| 61 Virginis | G5V | 4.74 | 5.09 | 13h 18m 24.31s | −18° 18′ 40.3″ | 27.9 | |
| ζ Tucanae | F9V | 4.23 | 4.56 | 00h 20m 04.26s | −64° 52′ 29.2″ | 28.0 | |
| χ1 Orionis | A | G0V | 4.39 | 4.70 | 05h 54m 22.98s | +20° 16′ 34.2″ | 28.3 |
| HD 50281 (in Monoceros) | A | K3V | 6.58 | 6.88 | 06h 52m 18.05s | −05° 10′ 25.4″ | 28.4 |
| HR 1614 (284 G. Eridani) | Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_nearest_bright_stars|||||||