Māngere (New Zealand electorate) - Biblioteka.sk

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Māngere (New Zealand electorate)
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Māngere
Single-member constituency
for the New Zealand House of Representatives
Outline map
Location of within Auckland
RegionAuckland
Current constituency
Current MPLemauga Lydia Sosene
PartyLabour

Māngere (spelled Mangere before 1997) is a New Zealand parliamentary electorate, returning one member of parliament to the Representatives of New Zealand. The current MP for Māngere is Lemauga Lydia Sosene of the Labour Party. She has held this electorate since 2023.[1]

Population centres

Through an amendment in the Electoral Act in 1965, the number of electorates in the South Island was fixed at 25, an increase of one since the 1962 electoral redistribution.[2] It was accepted that through the more rapid population growth in the North Island, the number of its electorates would continue to increase, and to keep proportionality, three new electorates were allowed for in the 1967 electoral redistribution for the next election.[3] In the North Island, five electorates were newly created (including Mangere) and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished.[4] In the South Island, three electorates were newly created and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished.[5] The overall effect of the required changes was highly disruptive to existing electorates, with all but three electorates having their boundaries altered.[6] These changes came into effect with the 1969 election.[3]

Māngere is based around the South Auckland suburbs of Māngere, Māngere Bridge, Favona and Māngere East. It has existed as an electorate since 1969; its boundaries were extended ahead of the introduction of mixed-member proportional (MMP) voting in 1996, swallowing up a section of the former Papatoetoe electorate.

In the 2007 boundary redistribution, Papatoetoe and Middlemore were transferred to the Manukau East electorate.[7] The 2013/14 redistribution did not change the boundaries further.[8]

History

Māngere, and all of South Auckland, forms the safest part of the Labour Party's core vote. Even during landslide elections in the National Party's favour, such as in 1975 and 1990, no Labour candidate for Māngere was seriously troubled.

Māngere was first represented by Colin Moyle of the Labour Party in 1969. Moyle represented the electorate until his resignation in 1977 over what became known as the 'Moyle Affair', and a subsequent by-election was won by a young barrister named David Lange, who would become Prime Minister after Labour's 1984 election victory. Lange retired in 1996 and the nomination was handed to Taito Phillip Field, at the time the MP for Otara. Field was returned with a high share of the vote in subsequent elections, but following his expulsion from the Labour caucus in 2007, his former party nominated former Manukau City deputy mayor William Sio in his place, who won the seat with a majority of over 7,000 votes in the 2008 election.[9] In the 2011 and 2014 elections, Sio's majority was circa 15,000 votes.[10][11]

Members of Parliament

Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and started at general elections.

Key

  Labour   National   Independent

Election Winner
1969 election Colin Moyle
1972 election
1975 election
1977 by-election David Lange
1978 election
1981 election
1984 election
1987 election
1990 election
1993 election
1996 election Taito Phillip Field[a]
1999 election
2002 election
2005 election
2008 election William Sio
2011 election
2014 election
2017 election
2020 election
2023 election Lemauga Lydia Sosene

List MPs

Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the Māngere electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs terms began and ended at general elections.

Election Winner
2005 election Clem Simich
2013 Claudette Hauiti[b]
2019 Agnes Loheni[c]

Election results

2023 election

2023 general election: Māngere[12]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Green tickY or Red XN denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

Party Candidate Votes % ±% Party votes % ±%
Labour Lemauga Lydia Sosene 17,297 59.61 –14.35 18,042 60.72 –15.66
National Rosemary Bourke 5,585 19.24 +7.37 5,656 19.03 +10.04
Green Peter Sykes 2,700 9.30 +3.13 2,306 7.76 +3.83
Te Pāti Māori Hilda Peters 934 3.21 628 2.11 +1.23
ACT Pothen Joseph 670 2.30 624 2.10 +0.58
Independent Fuiavailili Alailima 535 1.84
Independent Brooke Pao Stanley 502 1.73
NZ First   973 3.27 +0.55
Opportunities   272 0.91 +0.51
Freedoms NZ   266 0.89
NewZeal   244 0.82 +0.58
Legalise Cannabis   120 0.40 0.00
New Zealand Loyal   94 0.31
New Conservatives   54 0.18 –1.52
Animal Justice   41 0.13
Women's Rights   26 0.08
DemocracyNZ   17 0.05
Leighton Baker Party   12 0.04
New Nation Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Māngere_(New_Zealand_electorate)
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