A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
The National Party An Páirtí Náisiúnta[1] | |
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![]() | |
Leader |
|
Deputy Leader | Patrick Quinlan (Reynolds faction)[4] |
Founders |
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Founded | 16 November 2016 |
Headquarters | Teach an Phiarsaigh, Springtown, Granard, County Longford[5] |
Youth wing | Óige Náisiúnach (Nationalist Youth)[6] |
Ideology | |
Political position | Far-right[7][8] |
Colours | Dark green White |
Slogan | Irish: Ar dheis ar aghaidh! (Forward and to the right!) |
Local government[9] | 1 / 949 |
Website | |
nationalparty | |
The National Party (Irish: An Páirtí Náisiúnta) is a minor far-right political party in Ireland.[10][11] The party was founded in 2016 and as of June 2024 it has one elected councillor on Fingal County Council.[9]
History
Formation
The party was founded in 2016, by Justin Barrett as party president and James Reynolds as party vice president. The National Party had planned to hold its press launch in the Merrion Hotel in Dublin but the event was cancelled by the hotel,[12] which subsequently said it had done so for "public safety reasons".[13] There had been much adverse reaction online to the announcement of the launch.[7][14][15]
Barrett, who was raised in County Tipperary, has a background in anti-abortion and anti-immigration politics, formerly being a leading figure in Youth Defence and campaigning against the Treaty of Nice. Barrett attracted media attention due to his participation in events in both Germany and Italy organised by far-right parties, the National Democratic Party and Forza Nuova, respectively, in the 1990s.[16] Barrett has denied sharing their far-right views and said he attended these events in his capacity as an anti-abortion campaigner.[13][17][18][19] In 2016, in an interview where he incorrectly overstated the levels of migration to Ireland by a factor of three, he called his attendance at these meetings "a mistake".[20]
Reynolds, from County Longford,[21] was the County Longford affiliate for Youth Defence in the early 1990s.[22][23] He was associated with the Libertas Ireland political party in 2009,[24][25] and campaigned for a No vote in the Fiscal Compact referendum in 2012 as chairman of the small Farmers for No group.[26][27] Reynolds was previously the Longford county chairman of the Irish Farmers' Association, and national treasurer of the Irish Cattle and Sheep Farmers Association. He was suspended from the IFA in 2012 for "bringing the county executive into disrepute". In March 2017 he secured a temporary High Court injunction preventing his dismissal as national treasurer of the ICSA,[28] but the High Court upheld his dismissal from the role in June 2017.[29]
The party held its first Ardfheis in November 2017, at the Trump International Golf Links and Hotel Ireland in County Clare. Approximately fifty delegates attended. Barrett criticised Fine Gael in his speech for not calling its annual conference an ardfheis. John Wilson, a guest speaker from County Cavan, challenged homophobic comments made by deputy leader James Reynolds. Barrett defended Reynolds' comments and reportedly answered in the affirmative when asked by Wilson whether the National Party was "only for straight Irish people". Wilson then walked out in protest at the comments.[16]
Abortion Never campaign
Abortion Never was formed as a No campaign by the National Party in March 2018 to contest the 2018 referendum to legislate for abortion.[30] Abortion Never presented itself as "an Irish nationalist anti-abortion campaign."[31] At the launch of the campaign, Barrett stated that if the abortion referendum passed, it would lead to euthanasia for the elderly; "It doesn't just begin with abortion and stop there. It ends in euthanasia, because they already have a plan. You see discussions in the newspapers sometimes, 'What are we going to do about the pensions crisis?'".[32] At the same event, he called for the abortion referendum campaign to be "as divisive as possible". The referendum was ultimately approved by 66.4% of voters.
Elections
In April 2019, the party was added to the Register of Political Parties for Dáil, local and European elections,[33][34] but did not field candidates in the 2019 local elections or 2019 European elections.
The National Party contested an election for the first time at the 2020 general election. It put forward ten candidates, although party leader Justin Barrett did not run himself.[35] No candidates were elected,[36] with a share of first preference votes between 0.49% (224 votes) and 1.74% (983 votes) in their respective constituencies.[37] Party vice president, James Reynolds, had 1.74% of first preference votes (983 votes) in the Longford–Westmeath constituency.[38]
Justin Barrett was included on the ballot for the 2021 Dublin Bay South by-election.[39] Barrett received 176 votes, 0.67% of the first preference votes, a significant decrease on previous election results. He was eliminated after the third count.
In the 2024 local elections the party stood nine candidates[40] and had one elected. Patrick Quinlan, the deputy leader of the Reynolds faction of the party, was elected to Fingal County Council.[41] He is the first elected representative for the party. In the concurrent European Parliament elections, the party stood four candidates in two constituencies but did not win a seat.
Standards in Public Office Commission
In November 2020, the Standards in Public Office Commission (SIPO) announced that the National Party were one of five political parties who failed to provide them with a set of audited accounts for 2019, in breach of statutory obligations.[42] SIPO later reported that the National Party had never filed any audited accounts or details of party finances, despite a legal obligation to do so.[43]
Protests
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/National_Party_members_hold_up_noose_imagery.jpg/220px-National_Party_members_hold_up_noose_imagery.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/National_Party_members_at_the_7th_of_May_protest.jpg/220px-National_Party_members_at_the_7th_of_May_protest.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Anti-National_Party_sticker.jpg/170px-Anti-National_Party_sticker.jpg)
In September 2019, party president Justin Barrett had a milkshake thrown over him when he along with other members the National Party were confronted by counter-protesters after unfurling a banner reading 'Ireland belongs to the Irish' in Galway.[44]
During the COVID-19 pandemic in the Republic of Ireland, members of the National Party participated in several anti-mask and anti-lockdown protests.[45][46][47] There were violent clashes at several events promoted and attended by party members in October 2020 and February 2021.[46][47][48][49]
In July 2020, the National Party organised a protest against Minister for Children Roderic O'Gorman, who they accused of being sympathetic to paedophiles.[50] During that protest, members of the party unfurled a banner and signs depicting a noose.[50] Actor John Connors, who had attended the protest, subsequently issued a public apology (which O'Gorman accepted) in which Connors stated that he had allowed himself "to lead and be part of an online frenzy that cast hurtful and false assertions" on O'Gorman's character.[51][52]
At an anti-mask protest held on 12 September 2020, a National Party member, Michael Quinn, assaulted LGBTQ+ activist Izzy Kamikaze with a wooden plank wrapped in the Irish flag, while she was observing the protest. In June 2021, Quinn pleaded guilty to assault using a weapon under Section 11 of the Firearms and Offensives Weapons Act, 1990. The party leadership has made no public comment on the assault or conviction. In the wake of the original assault, far-right social media accounts had claimed the victim had faked her injuries.[53]
Representatives of the party attending the 2022–2023 anti-immigration protests across Ireland has been widely reported.[54][55]
Members of the party were involved in an "anti-government" protest, held outside Leinster House, in September 2023.[56]
The party described the November 2023 Dublin riot as "spontaneous", "organic", and an eruption of "righteous anger". A party spokesperson stated: "Whilst the National Party does not endorse any illegal activity, yesterday evening's events were an outburst of passion in response to overt injustice... Ireland's open borders immigration policy has allowed the dregs of foreign countries to settle in Ireland, often being entitled to housing and welfare whilst Irish people struggle."[57]
2022 Ard Fheis
The party's annual Ard Fheis held in the Lough Erne Resort, County Fermanagh was disrupted by a group of far-left protesters who arrived by minibus, some of whom were armed with hammers and covered their faces with scarves and balaclavas.[58][59][60] A fire extinguisher was also used by a member of the anti-fascist group as a weapon.[61] Two people were treated at the scene for their injuries and four others were taken to hospital following the incident.[62] One protester, Daniel Comerford from Dublin,[63] was arrested and charged with having a hammer as an offensive weapon, causing criminal damage to a glass door, attempting to cause grievous bodily harm and affray.[64]
The party Ard Fheis continued shortly after the disturbance. In his speech, the then deputy leader, James Reynolds, condemned the attack on the conference by "red communist thugs".[65] In a subsequent statement, the party said: "The far-left in Ireland feel entitled to bludgeon people...Why? Because the NGO sector and media establishment give it moral sanction. The same people demand 'hate speech' legislation to create a two-tier justice system where they are on top."[58]
2023 allegations of theft and leadership dispute
In late July 2023, Justin Barrett made public allegations on social media that "gold reserves" valued at €400,000[a] owned by the National Party had been "stolen from a vault" by party members including deputy leader James Reynolds.[67] The matter was reported to An Garda Síochána, however Gardaí did not commence a criminal investigation as they sought to establish legal ownership of the gold.[68] It was reported that Gardaí had determined the location of gold. A Garda source described the matter as "an internal party dispute" and as one for the civil courts.[69] Barrett stated that the gold "formed the main part of the party's reserves in case of a mishap in general or more particularly a collapse in the value of fiat currency". He claimed to have expelled Reynolds and the other members.[67] It was later reported by the Irish Times that "only a fraction of the gold" was owned by the party, with the remainder belonging to "senior party members".[70][71]
The origin of the gold raised concern from politicians such as Senator Michael McDowell[72] and Fine Gael councillor Emma Blain. Blain’s complaint, on the source of the party's funding and its failure to publish accounts, prompted the Standards in Public Office Commission (SIPO) to pledge to investigate, stating that concerns "will be followed up to ensure proper compliance with the requirements of the Electoral Acts. All matters relating to possible noncompliance with the requirements of the Electoral Acts that are brought to the attention of the Commission, are followed up and enquiries made as appropriate". SIPO further stated that, if they were of the opinion that an offence had occurred, "it may refer the matter to the Director of Public Prosecutions".[70]
The National Party issued a statement on 31 July 2023 on its official social media channels in which it stated that Barrett had been removed as leader in mid-July, before "claims emerged that gold bars worth an estimated €400,000 had been removed from a party vault".[43] The Electoral Commission received a request from the Reynolds faction to remove Barrett's name from the register of political parties and to change the party's headquarters address ten days before Barrett contacted the Electoral Commission.[73] The party's statement of 31 July claimed that Barrett was dismissed "due to an overwhelming lack of confidence from active party members in Mr Barrett's continued ability to lead the party" and that Reynolds had been elected as leader. It criticised Barrett's "hands-off leadership style" which had "allowed the party to go to seed". Barrett denied being removed as leader and claimed the statement was "farcical" and blamed it on "social media password possession" by the faction which had ousted him. He further claimed it was issued by someone who "never read the National Party Constitution or... does not know it is lodged with the Electoral Commission and is legally enforceable" and said he was still "President of the National Party in law".[43][2] Since July 2023, both Reynolds and Barrett made further submissions to the Electoral Commission. A decision on which faction could use the National Party name in elections was reportedly expected in February 2024.[73]
In September 2023, Reynolds dismissed Barrett as a "disgruntled ex-leader" and a "beaten docket" in an interview with the Sunday Independent.[74] The party also accused Barrett of having "greedily use the party's funds for selfish reasons" when he was leader, including the use of €13,000 to purchase himself a car.[75] The Irish Times reported that Barrett's posting of a quote from Mein Kampf and his decision to expel Philip Dwyer "raised questions about his judgement" among party members and that the "bulk of the party's support base appears to have deserted him" and "only a small handful of party members, including his wife, are standing by him".[70][69]
Since the split with Barrett, the Reynolds-led faction continued to hold meetings, including an annual general meeting held on 16 December 2023 in Portlaoise, County Laois. This annual general meeting elected nine members to the party's "national directorate".[73] On 28 January 2024, the national directorate reconstituted itself the Ard Chomhairle and elected Reynolds as leader and Patrick Quinlan as deputy leader. The party announced its intention to contest the 2024 European and 2024 local elections in June 2024.[76]
In February 2024, it was reported that the party had failed in its bid to be granted "approved body" status in referendums. The refusal to grant the status was linked to the ongoing confusion about which faction of the party had the right to use the party name.[77]
In April 2024, Barrett formed a new organisation called 'Clann Éireann' (Irish for 'Family Ireland'), though he insisted it was not a political party, and that he had not conceded the leadership of the National Party to Reynolds.[78] He used the organisation to attack the Reynolds faction within the National Party, and rallied support for his side in the leadership dispute.[79]
As of April 2024, the leadership was still in dispute, with competing submissions being made to the Electoral Commission.[80][81] Both factions ran candidates in the June 2024 European elections, with two candidates each running in the Dublin and Midlands-Northwest constituencies. Both Barrett and Reynolds ran unsuccessfully in the latter constituency. One councillor, Patrick Quinlan, was elected to Fingal County Council in the local elections.[82]
Following the 2024 elections, Reynolds described the National Party brand as "toxic" and said he would never run for them again.[83]
Ideology and policies
Descriptions of the National Party in the press have ranged from it being right wing[84] to far-right.[85][86][87][88] In August 2022, the Global Project against Hate and Extremism published a report on the growth of far-right and hate groups in Ireland. The report stated that "white nationalist, anti-LGBTQ+, anti-immigrant, and anti-lockdown groups seem to be coming together and echoing each other's hateful rhetoric" and identified twelve far-right groups, including the National Party, that had experienced growth in recent years. The National Party was included due to its anti-immigrant, anti-LGBTQ+, and white nationalist stances.[89]
The party has a set of "Nine Principles", which espouse a nationalist, anti-abortion, Eurosceptic and anti-immigration platform.[90]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Justin_Barrett%2C_2017_Ard_Fheis_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Justin_Barrett%2C_2017_Ard_Fheis_%28cropped%29.jpg)
Barrett has called for a complete ban on Muslims entering Ireland and for greater vetting efforts to be made,[91] stating that "all of them are potentially dangerous",[92] though he later clarified that he does not believe Ireland needs a complete ban on Muslims entering the country.[93] The party also favours racial profiling.[91]
The party supports a renegotiation of Ireland's relationship with the EU, including a withdrawal from the Eurozone and the European Union itself if the European Union can't be reformed. They have also described the EU as "dictatorial".[91]
The party makes an irredentist claim on Northern Ireland; the first of its "nine principles" is copied from the old Article 2 of the Irish Constitution: "The National Party believes that the territory of Ireland consists of the whole island of Ireland, its islands and the territorial seas."[94]
It advocates the reintroduction of the death penalty for "particularly heinous crimes", and opposes the decriminalisation of drugs.[95]
The party opposes same-sex marriage, stating that it is "against gay marriage, but not gay people".[91] In 2016, Barrett declared marriage equality a "sham" and "not natural."
The party opposes allowing any law permitting abortion in Ireland, supports repeal of the Protection of Life During Pregnancy Act 2013, and refers to the X Case as "obtuse".[96] The party endorsed a No vote in the abortion referendum, and campaigned against it through the Abortion Never campaign.
Barrett has spoken in support of a form of economic nationalism which he deemed "intelligent protectionism".[97]
Internationally, the party has links with the Estonian Conservative People's Party.[98]
Election results
Dáil Éireann
Election | Seats won | ± | Position | First Pref votes | % | Government | Leader |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2020 | 0 / 160
|
![]() |
12th | 4,773 | 0.2 | No seats | Justin Barrett |
2021 by-election | 0 / 1 | ![]() |
11th | 183 | 0.7 | No seats | Justin Barrett |
European Parliament
Election | Leader | 1st pref Votes |
% | Seats | +/− | EP Group |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | Justin Barrett | 12,879 | 0.74 (#14) | 0 / 14
|
New | − |
Local elections
Election | Seats won | ± | First pref. votes | % |
---|---|---|---|---|
2024 | 1 / 949
|
![]() |
4,983 | 0.3% |
See also
Notes
- ^ Based on the price of gold, this indicates a mass of about 7 kilograms (230 ozt).[66]
References
- ^ "Baile - Páirtí Náisiúnta". nationalparty.ie. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- ^ a b Hosford, Paul (31 July 2023). "National Party: Justin Barrett removed as president before movement of gold". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
- ^ Bracken, Ali (27 August 2023). "Far-right National Party's new leader James Reynolds says rural voters to be targeted in local elections". Irish Independent.
- ^ The National Party. "Important decisions announced by National Party's executive". Retrieved 10 June 2024.
- ^ The Electoral Commission. "Register of Political Parties 5 April 2024" (PDF). Retrieved 10 June 2024.
- ^ "Youth - The National Party". nationalparty.ie. Retrieved 13 April 2019.
- ^ a b Larkin, Laura (17 November 2016). "Far-right party's launch is cancelled". Irish Independent. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ "Ireland: Hundreds rally in violent anti-lockdown protest". dw.com. Deutsche Welle. 28 February 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
Among the crowd were people wearing clothing with the logo of Ireland's far-right National Party
- ^ a b O'Keeffe, Cormar. "No 'revolution' but landmark result for four far-right candidates in local elections". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
- ^ Conor, Gallagher (12 March 2023). "Ireland First: Inside the group chat of Ireland's latest far-right political party". The Irish Times. Retrieved 24 May 2023.
registered far-right parties like the National Party
- ^ Ó Coimín, Maitiú (20 September 2019). "Google translates Ireland's far-right 'National Party' as 'Nazi Party'". Irish Central. Retrieved 29 December 2019.
- ^ D'Arcy, Ciarán (16 November 2016). "Merrion Hotel cancels launch of anti-immigration political party". The Irish Times. Retrieved 28 November 2016.
- ^ a b O'Driscoll, Sean (18 November 2016). "Far-right party may sue hotel over snub". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ "Dublin hotel cancels launch of new extreme right-wing party which had been planned for tomorrow". TheJournal.ie. 16 November 2016. Retrieved 7 February 2018.
The National Party, while a heretofore unknown entity, is not the first such right-wing movement to emerge in Ireland in recent years.
- ^ McEnroe, Juno (17 November 2016). "Far-right party's 'opportunistic' launch in Merrion Hotel called off". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 24 December 2016.
- ^ a b McCarthy, Justine (26 November 2017). "National Party walkout over Varadkar gay slur". The Sunday Times. London. ISSN 0956-1382. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ Humphreys, Joe (12 October 2002). "Barrett admits he attended far-right meeting". The Irish Times. p. 9.
Mr Barrett, who earlier this week declined to confirm or deny to The Irish Times his attendance at the meeting in the Bavarian city of Passau in May 2000, yesterday admitted he attended the conference, as well as an estimated two other events linked to the NPD.
- ^ Scully, Derek (11 October 2002). "Extreme-right group confirms Barrett link". The Irish Times. p. 1.
Justin Barrett was an honorary guest at our event in Passau. I invited him. He sat with the delegates," said Mr Holger Apfel, the deputy leader of the NPD. "We have been in contact with his group since 1996. We are friendly with his Youth Defence organisation.
- ^ O'Donnell, Francis (29 September 2002). "Fascist Link of 'No to Nice' Chief". Sunday Mirror. Archived from the original on 19 November 2016. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
- ^ "Justin Barrett on his return to right-wing politics". Today FM. Retrieved 22 December 2017.
- ^ Heavey, Fiona (16 November 2016). "New right wing political party to launch tomorrow". Leitrim Observer. Retrieved 5 June 2018.
Dublin's Merrion Hotel has cancelled an event on Thursday to launch a new far-right political party in Ireland.
- ^ "I Was A Member Of Youth Defence". Hot Press. Vol. 16, no. 22. 18 November 1992.
The proposed chairperson of the local YD affiliate, Mr James Reynolds
- ^ Grennan, Geraldine (16 October 1992). "Low-key abortion campaign so far". Longford Leader. p. 3.
locl "Youth Defence" activists, Hames Reynolds, from Loughill, Coolarty was not involved in Friday's demonstration
- ^ "ICSA uneasy with its treasurer's new venture". Irish Farmers Journal. 17 November 2016.
Reynolds was formerly IFA county chair in Longford. He was suspended from the IFA in 2012 for a year... an emergency meeting of the ICSA's executive board is scheduled for this Friday to deal with the issue.
- ^ "Controversial IFA man takes ICSA position". Irish Farmers Journal. 6 February 2014.
Reynolds, who received the suspension from Longford IFA for bringing the county executive 'into disrepute', also has strong connections to the Libertas political party.
- ^ "Local farmer elected to the helm of ICSA". Longford Leader. 13 February 2014.
In 2012 Mr Reynolds was handed a one-year suspension by the IFA for bringing the Co Executive into 'disrepute'. He has strong connections to Libertas and it was he who spearheaded the 'Farmers For No campaign' in opposition to the EU Fiscal Compact Treaty of 2012
- ^ "IFA outlines stance on Lisbon". RTÉ. 16 September 2009.
- ^ Cherfi, Saurya (18 April 2017). "Farmer granted High Court injunction preventing removal from role in farm group". Irish Independent.
- ^ O Faoilean, Aodhan (27 June 2017). "Longford farmer and National Party's James Reynolds loses High Court bid aimed at preventing his removal from ICSA". Longford Leader. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
- ^ "Yes and No campaigners register as 'third parties' with watchdog". The Irish Times. Retrieved 14 May 2018.
- ^ "Abortion Never - Abortion Never". Abortion Never. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019.
- ^ Coyne, Ellen (21 March 2018). "You're next if abortion law repealed, far-right tells elderly". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "Iris Oifigiúil - Number 28 - Friday, 5th April, 2019" (PDF). irisoifigiuil.ie. Government Publications Office. 5 April 2019.
- ^ "Register of Political Parties - 29 April 2019" (PDF). oireachtas.ie. Houses of the Oireachtas. Retrieved 29 April 2019.
- ^ "General Election Candidates 2020". nationalparty.ie. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
- ^ "General Election 2020 - National Party". thejournal.ie. The Journal. 10 February 2020.
- ^ "Election 2020 - Limerick County". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
- ^ "Election 2020 - Longford-Westmeath". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
- ^ "Here are the Dublin Bay South by-election candidates battling it out to replace Eoghan Murphy". thejournal.ie. Journal Media Ltd. 16 June 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2021.
The National Party will be represented on the ballot by its founder, Justin Barrett
- ^ O’Keeffe, Cormac (10 June 2024). "No 'revolution' but landmark result for four far-right candidates in local elections". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 14 June 2024.
- ^ O’Keeffe, Cormac (10 June 2024). "No 'revolution' but landmark result for four far-right candidates in local elections". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 11 June 2024.
- ^ McDermott, Stephen (26 November 2020). "SIPO 'very concerned' about failure of Aontú and Renua to submit statements of their annual accounts". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 26 November 2020.
- ^ a b c Bray, Jennifer (31 July 2023). "Justin Barrett denies being ousted as National Party leader". The Irish Times. Retrieved 31 July 2023.
- ^ "Irish far-right National Party leader doused with milkshake during event in Galway". IrishPost.com. The Irish Post. 30 September 2019. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
- ^ "Raising ire in Ireland: Covid lockdowns prove fertile breeding ground for far-right groups". irishexaminer.com. Irish Examiner. 6 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
- ^ a b "Hundreds clash in violent exchanges at Dublin protest". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. 11 October 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
- ^ a b "Three gardaí injured and 23 people arrested after clashes at Dublin anti-lockdown protest". irishtimes.com. Irish Times. 27 February 2021. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
- ^ "Large garda presence keeps things under control at Dáil protest". irishexaminer.com. Irish Examiner. 10 October 2020. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
- ^ "Conspiracy fans jubilant over demo 'success'". thetimes.co.uk. The Sunday Times. 28 February 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
Yesterday's protest in Dublin was organised through anti-lockdown Facebook groups and the right-wing National Party promoted the protest on their social media pages
- ^ a b Gallagher, Conor (19 September 2020). "The far right rises: Its growth as a political force in Ireland". Irish Times. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
- ^ Kelly, Olivia (20 July 2020). "Roderic O'Gorman accepts John Connors apology for 'deranged' campaign". Irish Times. Retrieved 21 July 2020.
- ^ Hosford, Paul; Moore, Aoife (6 February 2021). "Raising ire in Ireland: Covid lockdowns prove fertile breeding ground for far-right groups". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
- ^ Linehan, Alice (21 June 2021). "National Party member pleads guilty to the assault on Izzy Kamikaze". Gay Community News. Retrieved 22 June 2021.
- ^ Murphy, Greg (5 March 2023). "Housing crisis 'giving oxygen' to anti-migrant movement, says Cork TD". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
- ^ McGreevy, Ronan (4 February 2023). "'We had the National Party here and we told them to bugger off'". The Irish Times. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
- ^ "Who were the protesters at the Dáil and what exactly were they protesting?". thejournal.ie. Journal Media Ltd. 21 September 2023. Retrieved 22 September 2023.
Members of the National Party were also in attendance, with the party describing the protest in a tweet as an "anti-government" one
- ^ "A Day of Ire". Yahoo News. 28 November 2023. Retrieved 5 December 2023.
- ^ a b "Far right political conference at Lough Erne Resort was disrupted by protestors". www.newsletter.co.uk. 14 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ Young, Connla (15 November 2022). "Hammer and other weapons used during far-right Lough Erne clash". The Irish News. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
- ^ McFadden, Mark (14 November 2022). "Footage captures left and right-wing groups in violent confrontation at hotel". ITV News. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ Young, Connla (15 November 2022). "Hammer and other weapons used during far-right Lough Erne clash". The Irish News. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ "Lough Erne Resort: 'Anti-fascist' protesters disrupted conference". BBC News. 14 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ Coyle, Conor (15 November 2022). "Lough Erne Resort 'altercation' accused appears in court". BelfastLive. Retrieved 19 November 2022.
- ^ "Lough Erne Resort: Man charged over political conference incident". BBC News. 15 November 2022. Retrieved 15 November 2022.
- ^ Campbell, Brett (15 November 2022). ""Communist thugs" will not prevail, says far-right group after attack". Belfast Telegraph.
- ^ "Gold Price in EUR per Kilogram for All Time".
- ^ a b Bray, Jennifer (24 July 2023). "Gardaí recover gold valued at €400,000 after National Party complaint - Party leader alleges gold was stolen from a vault and says party members had been expelled". Irish Times. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
- ^ Reynolds, Paul (24 July 2023). "National Party's gold bars worth €400,000 in secure location - gardaí". RTÉ. Retrieved 24 July 2023.
- ^ a b "The mystery of the far-right National Party's €400,000 gold: where could it have come from?". The Irish Times. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ a b c Bray, Jennifer (1 August 2023). "Sipo pledges to investigate concerns about National Party gold". The Irish Times. Retrieved 1 August 2023.
- ^ Caroll, Rory. "Ireland's far-right party in crisis amid claims of stolen gold". The Guardian.
- ^ "Michael McDowell: How did Justin Barrett's tiny National Party amass €400,000 in gold?". The Irish Times. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ a b c "Registrar of Political Parties to rule on which faction of the National Party can use its name for elections". The Irish Times. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ "Profile: Justin Barrett". Pillars of Society. The Phoenix Magazine. 7 September 2023. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ "Why the National Party needed New Leadership - James Reynolds". The National Party. 28 September 2023. Retrieved 5 February 2024.
- ^ "Important decisions announced by National Party's executive". The National Party. 29 January 2024. Retrieved 29 January 2024.
- ^ McGee, Harry (28 February 2024). "National Party fails in bid to be granted 'approved body' status in referendums". Irish Times. Retrieved 1 March 2024.
- ^ "A Message from Ár gCeannaire – Clann Eireann". Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ "The Birth of Clann Éireann – Clann Eireann". Retrieved 23 April 2024.
- ^ Hosford, Paul (31 July 2023). "National Party: Justin Barrett removed as president before movement of gold". Irish Examiner. Retrieved 19 August 2023.
- ^ McQuinn, Cormac (12 April 2024). "Registrar rejects opposing bids to use National Party name in elections". The Irish Times. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
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Justin Barrett says there needs to be complete ban on Muslims coming into the country
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