A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Pratap Manikya | |
---|---|
Maharaja of Tripura | |
Reign | c.1487 |
Predecessor | Ratna Manikya I |
Successor | Vijaya Manikya I |
Consort | Sister of Daityanarayan (possibly)[note 1] |
Issue | Vijaya Manikya I (possibly) Ratnavati Devi[note 2] |
House | Manikya dynasty |
Father | Ratna Manikya I |
Pratap Manikya (d. c.1487) was a Maharaja of Tripura during the late 15th century.
Reign
Though Pratap Manikya is stated in the Rajmala to be a son of Dharma Manikya I,[3] later scholarship proved this to be chronologically improbable.[4] It is instead believed that he was Dharma's grandson, with his father being Ratna Manikya I.[5] There were also uncertainties regarding the years of Pratap's rule. A coin supposedly minted during his reign bears the year Saka 1412 (1490 CE), though the modern-style script has led to doubts regarding its authenticity.[6] It is notable that Pratap's immediate successors struck coins in 1488 and 1489 respectively.[5]
A younger son of his father, Pratap's rule had been propped up by the support of prominent army generals in opposition to his elder brother Dhanya, against whom he waged a civil war.[7] According to the Rajmala, because of his impiety, Pratap soon lost the support of these nobles, who launched a conspiracy against him. The chronicle continues that due to his formidable physical strength and stoutness, Pratap had to be killed at night while he slept.[8]
He was succeeded in quick succession by the minor Vijaya Manikya (who may have been his son)[1] and Pratap's younger brother Mukut, before the throne finally settled on Dhanya, whose long reign lasted until 1515.[9]
Notes
References
- ^ a b Roychoudhury, Nalini Ranjan (1983). Tripura through the ages: a short history of Tripura from the earliest times to 1947 A.D. Sterling. p. 16.
- ^ Choudhury, Achyut Charan (2000) . Srihatter Itibritta: Purbangsho (in Bengali). Kolkata: Kotha. p. 291.
- ^ Durlabhendra; Sukheshwar; Baneshwar (1999). Sri Rajmala. Translated by Kailāsa Candra Siṃha; N.C. Nath. Agartala: Tribal Research Institute, Govt. of Tripura. p. 60.
- ^ Saha, Sudhanshu Bikash (1986). Tribes of Tripura: A Historical Survey. Agartala: Rupali Book House. p. 168.
- ^ a b Gan-Chaudhuri, Jagadis (1980). Tripura, the land and its people. Leeladevi Publications. p. 21. ISBN 9788121004480.
- ^ Bose, S.K. (1989). "A Silver Coin of Dhanya Manikya". The Journal of the Numismatic Society of India. 51. Numismatic Society of India, P.O. Hindu University.: 35.
- ^ Choudhury (2000, p. 290)
- ^ Durlabhendra, Sukheshwar & Baneshwar (1999, p. 60)
- ^ Chib, Sukhdev Singh (1988). This Beautiful Indian: Tripura. Ess Ess Publications. p. 8. ISBN 978-81-7000-039-6.
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