Tanah Merah (P027)

Kelantan constituency
Federal constituency
Legislature	Dewan Rakyat
MP	Ikmal Hisham Abdul Aziz PN
Constituency created	1958
First contested	1959
Last contested	2022
Demographics
Population (2020)[1]	126,470
Electors (2023)[2]	99,213
Area (km²)[3]	687
Pop. density (per km²)	184.1

Tanah Merah is a federal constituency in Tanah Merah District, Kelantan, Malaysia, that has been represented in the Dewan Rakyat since 1959.

The federal constituency was created in the 1958 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

Demographics

https://live.chinapress.com.my/ge15/parliament/KELANTAN

History

Polling districts

According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Tanah Merah constituency is divided into 33 polling districts.^[4]

State constituency	Polling Districts	Code	Location
Bukit Panau (N26）	Bukit Panau	027/26/01	SK Bukit Panau
	Kampung Paloh	027/26/02	SMU (A) Rahmaniah Paloh
	Kampung Belimbing	027/26/03	SK Belimbing
	Padang Siam	027/26/04	Maahad Ahmadi Tanah Merah
	Kelewek	027/26/05	SK Sri Kelewek
	Kampung Sat	027/26/06	SJK (C) Yuk Cheng
	Banggol	027/26/07	SMK Dato' Mahmud Paduka Raja (1)
	Pondok	027/26/08	SK Sri Suria (1)
	Tanah Merah Pekan	027/26/09	SK Tanah Merah (1)
	Tepi Sungai	027/26/10	SMK Dato' Mahmud Paduka Raja (2)
	Batu Hitam	027/26/11	SK Tanah Merah (2)
	Banggol Kemunting	027/26/12	SK Sri Suria (3)
	Manal	027/26/13	SMK Tanah Merah (2)
Gual Ipoh (N27）	Kuala Paku	027/27/01	SK Ipoh
	Bechah Laut	027/27/02	SK Bechah Laut
	Pekan Gual Ipoh	027/27/03	SMK Ipoh
	Ulu Kusial	027/27/04	SK Ulu Kusial
	Bukit Durian	027/27/05	SK Bukit Durian
	Terasil	027/27/06	SK Kulim
	Tebing Tinggi	027/27/07	SK Tebing Tinggi
	Kongsi Lima	027/27/08	SK Kampong Panjang
	Kerilla	027/27/09	SMK Ladang Kerilla
	Kuala Tiga	027/27/10	SK Kuala Tiga
	Blok Sokor	027/27/11	SK Sokor
	Kg Peralla	027/27/12	SK Peralla
	Tok Che Dol	027/27/13	SK Tok Che Dol
Kemahang (N28）	FELDA Kemahang 1	027/28/01	SMK Kemahang
	FELDA Kemahang 3	027/28/02	SK Kemahang 3
	FELDA Kemahang 2	027/28/03	SK Kemahang (2)
	Bukit Mas	027/28/04	SMK Alor Pasir
	Bukit Gading	027/28/05	SK Bukit Gading
	Bendang Nyior	027/28/06	SK Bendang Nyior
	Batang Merbau	027/28/07	SK Batang Merbau

Representation history

Members of Parliament for Tanah Merah
Parliament	No	Years	Member	Party
Constituency created from Kelantan Selatan
Parliament of the Federation of Malaya
1st	P023	1959–1963	Othman Abdullah (عثمان عبدالله)	PMIP
Parliament of Malaysia
1st	P023	1963–1964	Othman Abdullah (عثمان عبدالله)	PMIP
2nd		1964–1969	Mustapha Ahmad (مصطفى أحمد)
		1969–1971	Parliament was suspended[5][6]
3rd	P023	1971–1973	Mohamed Yaacob (محمد يعقوب)	Alliance (UMNO)
		1973–1974		BN (UMNO)
4th		1974–1978
5th		1978–1982	Hussein Mahmood (حسين محمود)
6th		1982–1986
7th	P026	1986–1990	Hashim Safin (هشيم صفين)
8th		1990–1995	Ibrahim Pateh Mohammad (إبراهيم ڤاتيه محمد)	S46
9th	P027	1995–1999
10th		1999–2004	Saupi Daud (ساءوڤي داود)	BA (keADILan)
11th		2004–2008	Shaari Hassan (شعري حسن)	BN (UMNO)
12th		2008–2013	Amran Ab Ghani (عمران عبدالغني)	PR (PKR)
13th		2013–2018	Ikmal Hisham Abdul Aziz (إكمال هشام عبد العزيز)	BN (UMNO)
14th		2018
		2018–2019		Independent
		2019–2020		PH (BERSATU)
		2020–2022		PN (BERSATU)
15th		2022–present

State constituency

Parliamentary constituency	State constituency
	1955–59*	1959–1974	1974–1986	1986–1995	1995–2004	2004–2018	2018–present
Tanah Merah			Bukit Panau
					Chetok
			Gual Ipoh		Gual Ipoh
				Jeli
						Kemahang
			Lanas
				Panglima Bayu
		Machang Utara
		Tanah Merah Barat
		Tanah Merah Timor

Current state assembly members

No.	State Constituency	Member	Coalition (Party)
N26	Bukit Panau	Abdul Fattah Mahmood	PN (PAS)
N27	Gual Ipoh	Bahari Mohamad Nor	PN (BERSATU)
N28	Kemahang	Md. Anizam Ab. Rahman	PN (PAS)

Local governments

No.	State Constituency	Local Government
N26	Bukit Panau	Tanah Merah District Council
N27	Gual Ipoh
N28	Kemahang

Election results

Malaysian general election, 2022

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	PAS	Ikmal Hisham Abdul Aziz	54,279	77.87	34.47
	BN	Mohd Bakri Mustapha	9,781	14.04	34.40
	PH	Mohamad Supardi Md Noor	5,357	7.69	0.48
	PUTRA	Nasir Abdullah	168	0.24	0.24
	Independent	Nik Sapeia Nik Yusof	114	0.16	0.16
Total valid votes			69,686	100.00
Total rejected ballots			624
Unreturned ballots			161
Turnout			70,667	71.34	10.11
Registered electors			98,782
Majority			44,498	63.83	58.79
	PAS gain from BN		Swing		?
Source(s) https://lom.agc.gov.my/ilims/upload/portal/akta/outputp/1753266/PUB%20607%20(2022).pdf

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Tanah_Merah_(federal_constituency)
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Malaysian general election, 2018

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	∆%
	BN	Ikmal Hisham Abdul Aziz	28,152	48.44	5.66
	PAS	Johari Mat	25,223	43.40	43.40
	PH	Mohamad Fauzi Zakaria	4,747	8.17	8.17
Total valid votes			58,122	100.00
Total rejected ballots			986
Unreturned ballots			490
Turnout			59,598	81.45	4.42
Registered electors			73,172
Majority			2,929	5.04	3.59
	BN hold		Swing