Tardush Shad

Tardush Shad
Tardush Shad
Yabgu of Tokharistan
Reign	625-630
Successor	Ishbara Yabgu
Died	630; Kunduz
Issue	Ishbara Yabgu
House	Ashina tribe
Father	Tong Yabgu Qaghan
Religion	Buddhism

Tardush Shad (Chinese: 達頭设; pinyin: Dátóu Shè) — was a Yabghu of Tokharistan. He was a son of Tong Yabgu Qaghan.^[1]

Reign

In 618^[2] or 625^[1] Tong Yabgu invaded Tokharistan and forced Hephtalite principalities to submit.^[2] According to Cefu Yuangui, these principalities were Zabulistan, Kapisa-Gandhara, Khuttal, Chaghaniyan, Shignan, Shuman, Badhgis, Wakhan, Guzgan, Bamiyan, Kobadiyan and Badakhshan, when Pantu Nili - a later yabgu of Tokharistan submitted to Tang.^[3] He installed his son Tardu in Kunduz to rule over with title of Tokharistan Yabgu (Chinese: 吐火羅葉護; pinyin: Tǔhuǒluó Yèhù).

Family and death

He was married two times - both a daughter of Qu Boya (麴伯雅) - ruler of Gaochang. When Xuanzang visited Kunduz, he also brought a letter from his brother-in-law and ruler of Gaochang Qu Wentai (麴文泰) to Tardu. Yabgu received him despite being in ill condition. It was Tardu to advise him to make a trip westward to Balkh (modern Afghanistan), to see the Buddhist sites and relics. Xuanzang also witnessed a palace scandal when Tardu's firstborn son Ishbara Tegin fallen in love with his new step-mother (also aunt) and poisoned Tardu in 630.^[4]

References

^ ^a ^b History of civilizations of Central Asia. Dani, Ahmad Hasan., Masson, V. M. (Vadim Mikhaĭlovich), 1929-, Harmatta, J. (János), 1917-2004., Puri, Baij Nath., Etemadi, G. F., Litvinskiĭ, B. A. (Boris Anatolʹevich). Paris: Unesco. 1992–2005. pp. 370. ISBN 978-9231027192. OCLC 28186754.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
^ ^a ^b Chavannes, Edouard (2006). Documents sur les Tou-Kiue (turcs) occidentaux. Classiques des sciences sociales. Chicoutimi: J.-M. Tremblay. p. 196. doi:10.1522/24885129. ISBN 978-9781412356.
^ "Cefu Yuangui, vol 999 | 冊府元龜/卷0999 - 维基文库，自由的图书馆". zh.wikisource.org (in Chinese). Retrieved 2018-08-21.
^ Watters, Thomas (1975). On Yuan Chwang's travels in India, 629-645 A.D. Chinese Materials Center. p. 107. ISBN 978-1406713879. OCLC 2959831.

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[:0-1] History of civilizations of Central Asia. Dani, Ahmad Hasan., Masson, V. M. (Vadim Mikhaĭlovich), 1929-, Harmatta, J. (János), 1917-2004., Puri, Baij Nath., Etemadi, G. F., Litvinskiĭ, B. A. (Boris Anatolʹevich). Paris: Unesco. 1992–2005. pp. 370. ISBN 978-9231027192. OCLC 28186754.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)

[:1-2] Chavannes, Edouard (2006). Documents sur les Tou-Kiue (turcs) occidentaux. Classiques des sciences sociales. Chicoutimi: J.-M. Tremblay. p. 196. doi:10.1522/24885129. ISBN 978-9781412356.

[3] "Cefu Yuangui, vol 999 | 冊府元龜/卷0999 - 维基文库，自由的图书馆". zh.wikisource.org (in Chinese). Retrieved 2018-08-21.

[4] Watters, Thomas (1975). On Yuan Chwang's travels in India, 629-645 A.D. Chinese Materials Center. p. 107. ISBN 978-1406713879. OCLC 2959831.

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v t e Göktürks
First Turkic Khaganate (552–581)	(Ashina Tuwu) Bumin Qaghan Issik Qaghan Muqan Qaghan Taspar Qaghan Ashina Anluo Ishbara Qaghan Bagha Qaghan Tulan Qaghan (Istämi) (Empress Ashina) (Apa Qaghan) (Yangsu Tegin) (Tamgan)
Eastern Turkic Khaganate (581–630)	Yami Qaghan Shibi Qaghan Chulo Qaghan Illig Qaghan Qilibi Qaghan Chebi Qaghan (Ashina Jiesheshuai) (Ashina Funian) (Ashina She'er) (Ashina Nishufu) (Ashide Wenfu) (Ashide Fengji) (Ashina Shibobi)
Western Turkic Khaganate (581–657)	Tardu Niri Qaghan Heshana Qaghan Sheguy Tong Yabghu Qaghan Külüg Sibir Sy Yabghu Khagan Duolu Qaghan Ishbara Tolis (El Kulug Shad) (Irbis Ishbara Yabgu Qaghan) Yukuk Shad Irbis Seguy Hallig (Bagha Shad) (Böri Shad) (Ashina Duzhi) (Tardush Shad) (Ashina Tuizi)
Second Turkic Khaganate (682–744)	Ilterish Qaghan Qapaghan Qaghan Inel Qaghan Bilgä Qaǧan Yollıg Khagan Tengri Qaghan Kutluk Yabgu Khagan Özmiş Khagan Ashina Shi (Ashina Duoxifu) (Kulun Beg) (Kul Tigin) (Tonyukuk) (Qutluğ Säbäg Qatun) (El Bilga Khatun)
Western Turks under Jimi system	Kunling Protectorate Ashina Mishe Ashina Yuanqing Ashina Xian Ashina Zhen Mengchi Protectorate Ashina Buzhen Ashina Huseluo Ashina Huaidao Ashina Xin Anxi Protectorate Tokhara Yabghus (625-758) Turk Shahis (665–870)
Göktürk culture	Tengrism Asena Otuken Suyab Kurultai Old Turkic language Old Turkic script Orkhon inscriptions Orkhon Valley Shoroon Bumbagar tomb Turks in the Tang military Ülüş system Tonyukuk inscriptions Ongin inscription Altyn Tamgan Tarhan inscription Qara bodun
Göktürk wars and battles	Battle of Gol-Zarriun/Bukhara Göktürk–Persian wars First Second Third Goguryeo–Tang War Göktürk civil war Tang Eastern Turk campaign Xueyantuo Tang Western Turk campaigns Conquest Li-Sun rebellion Battle of Bolchu
Titles	Khagan Shad Tegin Yabghu Bagha Boyla Tudun Beg Khatun Tarkhan Ishad Elteber
Family	Göktürk family tree Ashina tribe Ashide

Tardush Shad
Yabgu of Tokharistan
Reign	625-630
Successor	Ishbara Yabgu
Died	630 Kunduz
Issue	Ishbara Yabgu
House	Ashina tribe
Father	Tong Yabgu Qaghan
Religion	Buddhism