Tourism in Vietnam - Biblioteka.sk

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Tourism in Vietnam
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Hạ Long Bay
A cable car station located in Sapa, Fansipan: the highest mountain in the Indochinese Peninsula
The Golden Bridge at Bana Hills
The Hang Sơn Đoòng is the largest known cave passage in the world by volume. It is so large it contains its own subterranean forest and ecosystem.
The Gate leading to the Marble Mountains, a popular tourist destination
Ban Gioc Falls Giant Waterfalls located in Northern Vietnam
Bái Đính Temple, a popular site for Buddhist pilgrimages from across Vietnam

Imperial City, Huế, the former imperial capital of Vietnam

Tourism in Vietnam is a component of the modern Vietnamese economy. In 2019, Vietnam received 18 million international arrivals, up from 2.1 million in the year 2000. The Vietnam National Administration of Tourism is following a long-term plan to diversify the tourism industry, which brings foreign exchange into the country.[1]

Tourist arrivals in Vietnam have continued to rise in recent years. In 2008, Vietnam received 4.218 million international tourists, in 2009 the number was 3.8 million, down 11%. In 2012, Vietnam received 6.84 million tourists.[2] This was a 13% increase from 2011 figure of 6 million international visitors, which was itself a rise of 2 million visitors relative to 2010 arrivals. In 2016, Vietnam welcomed 10 million international visitors which represented a 26% increase from the previous year.[3][4] In 2019, Vietnam with 18 million international visitors was the fifth most visited country in the Asia-Pacific region as per the World Tourism rankings released by the United Nations World Tourism Organization.[5]

Tourism in the economy

Tourism is important in Vietnam. For backpackers, culture and nature lovers, beach-lovers, military soldiers and veterans, Vietnam has become a new tourist destination in Southeast Asia. Local and international tour operators offer tours to ethnic minority groups, walking and bicycle tours, photography tours, kayak trips and multi-country trips in particular with neighboring Cambodia, Laos and Thailand. Foreign tourists have been able to travel freely in the country since 1997.

The economy of Vietnam has transformed from an agrarian to a service economy. More than a third of gross domestic product is generated by services, which include the hotel and catering industry and transportation. The manufacturing and construction (28 percent), agriculture and fisheries (20 percent) and mining (10 percent) have much smaller shares.[6]

Tourism contributes 4.5 percent to gross domestic product (as of 2007). After heavy industry and urban development, most foreign investment in Vietnam has been concentrated in tourism, especially in hotel projects.[7] According to usual report of World Tourism and Travel Council, tourism contributed 6.6 percent to GDP equal VND 279,287 billion (03/2016) which has important contribution promoting development of related sectors such as transportation, entertainment, cuisine etc.

Tourism statistics

International visitors

Data source: Ministry of Culture, Sport & Tourism[8]

Year Tourist
Arrivals
Change
6/2024 8,832,271 64,9%[9]
2023 12,602,434 44,2%[10]
2022 3,440,019 98,2%[10]
2021 3.500 −99%[10]
2020 3,686,779 −78%[10]
2019 18,008,591 16.2%[10]
2018 15,497,791 19.9%[11]
2017 12,922,151 29.1%[12]
2016 10,012,735 26%
2015 7,943,651 0.9%
2014 7,874,312 4%
2013 7,572,352 10.60%
2012 6,847,678 10.8%
2011 6,014,032 19.1%
2010 5,049,855 34.8%
2009 3,772,359 −10.9%
2008 4,253,740 0.6%
2007 4,171,564 16%
2006 3,583,486 3%
2005 3,467,757 18.4%
2004 2,927,876 20.5%
2003 2,429,600 −7.6%
2002 2,628,200 12.8%
2001 2,330,800 8.9%
2000 2,140,100 20.0%
1999 1,781,800 17.2%
1998 1,520,100 −11.4%
1997 1,715,600 6.7%
1996 1,607,200 18.9%
1995 1,351,300  

Top 31 International Visitors in Vietnam

Data Source: Ministry of Culture, Sport & Tourism[13]

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Tourism_in_Vietnam
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Country 6/2024 2023 2022 3/2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014
 South Korea 2,281,679 3,595,062 769,167 819,089 4,290,802 3,485,406 2,415,245 1,543,883 1,152,349 849,384
 China 1,891,096 1,743,204 71,862 871,819 6,806,425 4,966,468 4,008,253 2,696,848 1,771,654 1,949,433
 Taiwan 630,428 851,024 89,463 192,216 926,744 714,112 616,232 507,301 425,060 391,040
 United States 415,100 717,073 215,274 172,706 746,171 687,226 614,117 552,644 492,847 445,945
 Japan 335,638 589,522 128,764 200,346 951,962 826,674 798,119 740,592 677,477 648,612
 Malaysia* 253,587 470,105 135,007 116,221 606,206 540,119 480,456 407,574 341,125 333,859
 Australia 243,417 390,087 99,156 92,227 383,511 386,934 370,438 320,678 323,792 322,424
 India 239,402 145,340 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
 Cambodia* 231,491 402,062 140,461 120,430 227,910 202,954 222,614 211,949 220,449 397,399
 Thailand* 226,593 489,174 162,567 125,725 509,802 349,310 301,587 266,984 218,025 253,503
 Singapore* 170,212 328,195 128,399 51,726 308,969 286,246 277,658 257,041 237,496 202,870
 United Kingdom 167,293 253,522 67,337 81,433 315,084 298,114 283,537 254,841 214,866 203,719
 France 145,842 215,508 58,107 74,480 287,655 279,659 255,369 240,808 211,780 214,569
 Germany 130,885 200,425 59,975 61,465 226,792 213,986 199,872 176,015 134,784 142,843
 Russia 108,591 125,610 28,056 244,966 646,524 606,637 574,164 433,987 339,270 365,163
 Philippines* 106,087 153,168 36,281 36,969 179,190 151,641 133,543 110,967 101,451 104,988
 Indonesia* 96,109 105,380 26,338 21,446 106,688 87,941 81,065 69,653 65,660 68,974
 Canada 84,919 133,493 37,894 41,807 159,121 149,535 138,242 122,929 105,189 105,279
 Laos* 65,290 120,522 47,002 36,810 98,492 120,009 141,588 137,004 116,349 136,658
 Italy 41,390 57,054 15,051 17,774 70,798 65,562 58,041 51,265 43,202 36,509
 Netherlands 38,640 68,057 19,756 18,265 81,092 77,300 72,277 64,712 48,862 49,837
 Spain 32,327 76,087 22,511 11,783 83,597 77,071 69,528 57,957 45,483 40,824
 Poland 26,543 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
 Denmark 22,628 30,231 8,250 14,444 42,043 39,926 34,720 30,996 27,285 27,115
 New Zealand 19,424 33,730 8,681 9,470 47,088 49,854 49,115 42,588 34,731 33,385
 Sweden 18,123 25,755 6,487 21,857 50,704 49,723 44,045 37,679 34,131 30,223
  Switzerland 17,690 27,929 8,025 10,845 36,577 34,541 33,123 31,475 25,765 32,315
 Belgium 14,678 26,353 8,104 7,452 34,187 31,382 29,144 26,231 23,689 23,275
 Norway 13,572 22,717 5,235 8,958 28,037 26,134 24,293 23,110 21,130 23,165
 Finland N/A 8,618 2,476 9,994 21,480 22,785 18,236 15,953 16,283 13,867
 Hong Kong N/A 112** 43** 3,780 51,618 62,208 47,721 34,613 TBA 14,871