A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | YSRCP or YCP |
President | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy |
General Secretary | V. Vijayasai Reddy |
Parliamentary Chairperson | Y. V. Subba Reddy |
Lok Sabha Leader | P. V. Midhun Reddy |
Rajya Sabha Leader | V. Vijayasai Reddy |
Founder | Siva Kumar |
Founded | 12 March 2011 |
Split from | Indian National Congress |
Headquarters | Plot no. 13, Suryadevara Township, Tadepalle, Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, India |
Student wing | YSR Students Union |
Youth wing | Byreddy Siddharth Reddy [1] |
Women's wing | Pothula Suneeta |
Labour wing | P. Gowtham Reddy |
Peasant's wing | M. V. S. Nagi Reddy |
Ideology | Regionalism[2] Populism[3] Third Way[3] Social equality[4] Secularism[5] |
Political position | Centre[4] to centre-left[6] |
Colours | Blue (mostly) White Green |
ECI Status | State party |
Seats in Lok Sabha | 4 / 543 |
Seats in Rajya Sabha | 11 / 245 |
Seats in Andhra Pradesh |
|
Number of states and union territories in government | 0 / 31 |
Election symbol | |
Ceiling Fan![]() | |
Party flag | |
![]() | |
Website | |
ysrcongress.com | |
The Yuvajana Sramika Rythu Congress Party (lit. 'Youth, Labour, and Farmer Congress Party', YSRCP or YCP),[7] often shortened to simply the YSR Congress Party, is an Indian regional political party based in the state of Andhra Pradesh.[8] Its president, Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy,[9][10][11] has previously served as the state's chief minister. It currently has 4 seats in the Lok Sabha.
Origins
After the sudden death of the then-incumbent Chief minister of Andhra Pradesh, Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy (YS) in a helicopter crash in September 2009,[12][13] his son, Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy, the incumbent MP from Kadapa requested Sonia Gandhi to make him chief minister but party denied his request.[14] Just to fulfill Jagan's promise he started an Odarpu Yatra (condolence tour) across Andhra Pradesh, to console the families of those who committed suicide or died of shock after the death of his father.[15][16] The tour was not supported by the Congress leadership.[17] Defying the Congress Working Committee's order to call off the tour, Jagan went ahead with the first leg of the "Odarpu Yatra" in the West Godavari and Khammam districts in April 2010.[18]
Meanwhile, Sakshi TV news channel and Sakshi newspaper, which are closely affiliated with YSR and Jagan, had been continuously criticizing the new Chief Minister Konijeti Rosaiah and the Congress leadership at New Delhi. In a special programme on Sakshi TV to mark the 125th-anniversary celebrations of the Congress party, a voice-over made remarks on Sonia Gandhi and the Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on the "current state of affairs" in the state, which invited anger and protests from the Congress loyalists and increased the gap and friction between Jagan and the Congress loyalists.[19] The channel later omitted those remarks in a re-telecast.[20]
After accusing the Congress of ill-treating him and with a state ministerial slot in the aftermath of the death of his father, Jagan and his mother, Y. S. Vijayamma, resigned from the Kadapa Lok Sabha and Pulivendula Assembly constituencies respectively and also as members of the Congress in November 2010.[21][9][22] Many Congress leaders loyal to Jagan also quit the party and joined the YSR Congress. This resulted in the weakening of Congress in both the assembly and Lok Sabha, necessitating by-elections. Initially the party was setup by Shiva Kumar a fan of YSR. After the rift with congress YS Jagan joined YSRCP. After Jagan joined the party Shiva Kumar gave complete responsibilities to YS Jagan,[23] and later, after few years, Jagan expelled the party founder and took the conplete control of the party.[24]
Electoral performance
In the ensuing by-elections, after the formation of the party, it won most of the vacated seats with many of the Indian National Congress (governing party) and the Telugu Desam Party (the main opposition) candidates losing their deposits.[25] In March 2012, YSR Congress won the Kovur Assembly seat in Nellore district in a by-election.[26][27]
In 2012 by-polls were held for 18 assembly constituencies which are: Parkal, Narsannapeta, Payakaraopet, Ramachandrapuram, Narasapuram, Polavaram (ST), Prathipadu (SC), Macherla, Ongole, Udayagiri, Rajampet, Kodur (SC), Rayachoti, Allagadda, Yemmiganur, Rayadurg, Anantapur Urban and Tirupati.[28]
On 15 June 2012, YSR Congress won the Nellore Lok Sabha seat and 15 of 18 assembly seats in Andhra Pradesh.[29] YSRCP leaders P. Subhash Chandra Bose from Ramachandrapuram of East Godavari district and Konda Surekha from Parkal of Warangal district, both Ministers in the YSR cabinet, had switched to YSR Congress party but lost their races.[30]
It lost the 2014 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election to the Telugu Desam Party, which had previously been in opposition to the INC government. One-third of the MLAs who won for the YSR Congress in the 2014 Elections had joined the Telugu Desam Party by 2017.[31]
It went for 2019 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|2019 emerged as the 5th largest political party in India. It did not contest in 2018 Telangana Legislative Assembly election.[32]
The party won the 2019 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election in a landslide, winning 151 of the 175 seats,[33][34][35] including a clean sweep in Vizianagaram Kadapa, Kurnool and Nellore districts. It has been in government since 30 May 2019 and currently, in addition to having 151 members in the 175-member state assembly, the party has 22 members in the Lok Sabha (out of 25 in AP) based on the election results declared on 23 May 2019.
The party lost the 2024 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election to the NDA alliance, securing only 11 out of 175 seats in the state legislative assembly.
Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
editElection Year | Assembly | Party leader | Seats contested | Seats won | Overall votes | (%) of votes | (+/-) in seats | Vote swing | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly[36] | |||||||||
2014 | 14th | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | 266 | 70 / 175
|
13,494,076 | 27.88% | ![]() |
![]() |
Opposition |
2019 | 15th | 175 | 151 / 175
|
15,688,569 | 49.95% | ![]() |
![]() |
Government | |
2024 | 16th | 175 | 11 / 175
|
13,284,134 | 39.37% | ![]() |
![]() |
Others |
Lok Sabha electoral performance
editElection Year | Lok Sabha | Party leader | Seats contested | Seats won | Overall votes | (%) of votes | (+/-) in seats | Vote swing | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lok Sabha | |||||||||
2014 | 16th | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | 42 | 9 / 543
|
13,995,435 | 29.14% | ![]() |
![]() |
Others |
2019 | 17th | 25 | 22 / 543
|
15,537,006 | 49.89% | ![]() |
![]() |
Others | |
2024 | 18th | 25 | 4 / 543
|
13,174,874 | 39.61% | ![]() |
![]() |
Others |
List of party leaders
editIn 2022, the Election Commission of India (ECI) sought clarification from the YSR Congress Party regarding the reports announcing Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy as the permanent president of the party. The ECI expressed its displeasure and concern over this potential adoption by the party, citing it as an anti-democratic move.[37][38][39]
President
editNo. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assumed office | Left office | Time in office | |||
1 | ![]() |
Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy (1972–) |
12 March 2011 | Incumbent | 13 years, 155 days |
Chairperson
editNo. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assumed office | Left office | Time in office | |||
1 | Y. S. Vijayamma (1956–) |
12 March 2011 | 5 May 2022 | 11 years, 71 days |
Legislative leaders
editList of chief ministers
editChief Ministers of Andhra Pradesh
editNo. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office | Assembly (Election) |
Constituency | Ministry | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assumed office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
1 | ![]() |
Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy (1972–) |
30 May 2019 | 11 June 2024[40] | 5 years, 13 days | 15th (2019) |
Pulivendula | Jagan |
Deputy chief ministers of Andhra Pradesh
editNo | Name | Term of office | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Alla Nani | 8 June 2019 | 7 April 2022 |
2 | Amzath Basha Shaik Bepari | 8 June 2019 | 7 April 2022 |
11 April 2022 | 4 June 2024 | ||
3 | K. Narayana Swamy | 8 June 2019 | 7 April 2022 |
11 April 2022 | 4 June 2024 | ||
4 | Pilli Subhash Chandra Bose | 8 June 2019 | 1 July 2020 |
5 | Pushpasreevani Pamula | 8 June 2019 | 7 April 2022 |
6 | Dharmana Krishna Das | 22 July 2020 | 7 April 2022 |
7 | Budi Mutyala Naidu | 11 April 2022 | 4 June 2024 |
8 | Kottu Satyanarayana | 11 April 2022 | 4 June 2024 |
9 | Rajanna Dora Peedika | 11 April 2022 | 4 June 2024 |
List of speakers
editSpeakers of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
editNo. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office | Assembly (Election) |
Constituency | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assumed office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
1 | ![]() |
Thammineni Seetharam (1955–) |
13 June 2019 | 4 June 2024 | 4 years, 358 days | 15th (2019) |
Amadalavalasa |
List of deputy speakers
editDeputy speakers of the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
editNo. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office | Assembly (Election) |
Constituency | Speaker | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assumed office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
1 | ![]() |
Kona Raghupathi (1959–) |
18 June 2019 | 18 September 2022 | 3 years, 92 days | 15th (2019) |
Bapatla | Thammineni Seetharam |
2 | ![]() |
Kolagatla Veerabhadra Swamy (1961–) |
19 September 2022 | 4 June 2024 | 1 year, 260 days | Vizianagaram |
List of leaders of the opposition
editLeaders of the Opposition in the Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly
editNo. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term in office | Assembly (Election) |
Constituency | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assumed office | Left office | Time in office | |||||
1 | ![]() |
Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy (1972–) |
23 June 2014 | 23 May 2019 | 4 years, 334 days | 14th (2014) |
Pulivendula |
See also
edit- List of political parties in India
- List of Indian National Congress breakaway parties
- Telugu Desam Party
- Jana Sena Party
References
edit- ^ "Andhra Pradesh: Byreddy Siddharth Reddy named YSRCP youth wing chief". Times of India. 29 June 2022.
- ^ "About us". YSRC Party. 1 January 2019.
- ^ a b Price, Pamela; Srinivas, Dusi (August 2014). Piliavsky, Anastasia (ed.). "Patronage and autonomy in India's deepening democracy". Cambridge University Press: 217–236. doi:10.1017/CBO9781107296930.011. ISBN 978-1-107-29693-0.
- ^ a b "Ongole: Jagan implementing Ambedkar's ideology". 13 February 2020.
- ^ "Jagan 'appreciates' Modi, but committed to secularism". 30 September 2013.
- ^ "This is how Jagan Reddy has turned into a political juggernaut in Andhra". 25 September 2021.
- ^ "About the Party". YSR Congress Party. 16 October 2018. Retrieved 13 November 2021.
- ^ "Why YSR Congress?". 2011. Archived from the original on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 19 May 2014.
- ^ a b "'YSR Congress' is now Jagan's party - The Times of India". The Times Of India. Archived from the original on 18 January 2020.
- ^ "Jaganmohan Reddy split from congress, for own party". The Economic Times. 29 November 2010. Archived from the original on 31 January 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2010.
- ^ "Jaganmohan Reddy walks out of jail after 16 months". IndiaToday. 24 September 2013. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
- ^ "Andhra Pradesh CM YSR Reddy dead in chopper crash". The Times of India. 3 September 2009. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
- ^ "Andhra Pradesh CM dead in chopper crash: PMO sources". The Economic Times. 3 September 2009. ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved 15 May 2024.
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=YSR_Congress
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