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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Wahlkreise_1872-1878.png/220px-Wahlkreise_1872-1878.png)
Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 31 October 1875. The Radical Left remained the largest group in the National Council.[1]
Electoral system
The 135 members of the National Council were elected in 48 single- and multi-member constituencies using a three-round system. Candidates had to receive a majority in the first or second round to be elected; if it went to a third round, only a plurality was required. Voters could cast as many votes as there were seats in their constituency.[2] There was one seat for every 20,000 citizens, with seats allocated to cantons in proportion to their population.[2]
Results
National Council
Voter turnout was highest in Aargau at 85.6% (higher than the 73.7% who voted in Schaffhausen, where voting was compulsory) and lowest in Zug at 31.4%.
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---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
Radical Left | 38.2 | 63 | +3 | ||
Liberal Centre | 25.7 | 33 | +3 | ||
Catholic Right | 17.9 | 22 | –5 | ||
Democratic Left | 11.7 | 15 | 0 | ||
Evangelical Right | 4.8 | 2 | –1 | ||
Socialists | 0.1 | 0 | New | ||
Independents | 1.6 | 0 | 0 | ||
Total | 135 | 0 | |||
Total votes | 375,666 | – | |||
Registered voters/turnout | 635,745 | 59.09 | |||
Source: BFS (seats) |
By constituency
Constituency | Seats | Party | Seats won |
Elected members | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zürich 1 | 5 | Liberal Centre | 5 |
| |
Zürich 2 | 3 | Democratic Left | 2 |
| |
Liberal Centre | 1 | Johann Jakob Hasler | |||
Zürich 3 | 3 | Democratic Left | 3 |
| |
Zürich 4 | 3 | Democratic Left | 3 |
| |
Bern 5 | 5 | Radical Left | 5 |
| |
Bern 6 | 4 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
Evangelical Right | 1 | Otto von Büren | |||
Bern 7 | 4 | Radical Left | 4 |
| |
Bern 8 | 4 | Radical Left | 4 |
| |
Bern 9 | 3 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
Bern 10 | 5 | Radical Left | 5 |
| |
Lucerne 11 | 2 | Radical Left | 1 | Josef Vonmatt | |
Liberal Centre | 1 | Joseph Zingg | |||
Lucerne 12 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Josef Zemp | |
Lucerne 13 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
Lucerne 14 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
Uri 15 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Josef Arnold | |
Schwyz 16 | 2 | Catholic Right | 2 |
| |
Obwalden 17 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Alois Reinert | |
Nidwalden 18 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Robert Durrer | |
Glarus 19 | 2 | Liberal Centre | 1 | Joachim Heer | |
Radical Left | 1 | Niklaus Tschudi | |||
Zug 20 | 1 | Catholic Right | 1 | Alois Schwerzmann | |
Fribourg 21 | 3 | Catholic Right | 3 |
| |
Fribourg 22 | 3 | Catholic Right | 3 |
| |
Solothurn 23 | 4 | Radical Left | 3 |
| |
Liberal Centre | 1 | Carl Franz Bally | |||
Basel-Stadt 24 | 2 | Radical Left | 2 |
| |
Basel-Landschaft 25 | 3 | Radical Left | 1 | Jakob Bernhard Graf | |
Democratic Left | 1 | Emil Frey | |||
Liberal Centre | 1 | Gédéon Thommen
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=1875_Swiss_federal_election Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
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