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From March 9 to June 5, 1920, voters of the Democratic Party elected delegates to the 1920 Democratic National Convention, for the purposing of choosing a nominee for president in the 1920 United States presidential election.[1]
The race for delegates was made under a cloud of uncertainty because the party's two leading names, President Woodrow Wilson and three-time nominee William Jennings Bryan, withheld their intentions; both men privately hoped for the nomination, but neither's name was formally submitted before the voters or the convention as a candidate.
The delegate elections were inconclusive, with Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer, Treasury Secretary William Gibbs McAdoo, and Ohio governor James A. Cox leading the candidate field. With no clear front-runner, many states withheld their delegates from any one candidate, instead sending an uncommitted slate of delegates or preferring to back a favorite son on the first ballot. At the convention, Cox was ultimately nominated on the forty-fourth ballot.
Candidates
- Governor James M. Cox of Ohio
- Former Ambassador to Germany James Watson Gerard of New York
- Governor Edward I. Edwards of New Jersey
- Attorney General of the U.S. A. Mitchell Palmer from Pennsylvania
- Former U.S. Secretary of the Treasury William Gibbs McAdoo from California
- Senator Robert Latham Owen of Oklahoma
Not placed in nomination
- Former United States Secretary of State William Jennings Bryan of Nebraska
- House Minority Leader Champ Clark of Missouri
- President of the United States Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey
Favorite sons
- U.S. Secretary of Agriculture Edwin T. Meredith of Iowa
- Senator Carter Glass of Virginia
- Governor Al Smith of New York
- Senator Gilbert Hitchcock of Nebraska
- Ambassador to the United Kingdom John W. Davis of West Virginia
- Senator John Sharp Williams of Mississippi
- Party Chairman Homer Stille Cummings of Connecticut
- Senator Furnifold Simmons of North Carolina
- Vice President Thomas R. Marshall of Indiana
Primary and caucus results
Democratic Presidential Nominating State Conventions and Primaries | |||||||
Date | State | Contest Type |
Candidate | Votes Won (#) |
Votes Won (%) |
Delegates Won |
Reference(s) |
March 9 | New Hampshire |
Primary (8 of 8 delegates) |
Uninstructed | 7,103 | 100 / 100
|
8 / 8
|
|
March 16 | North Dakota |
Primary (10 of 10 delegates) |
William Jennings Bryan | 340 (W) | 87.40 / 100
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||
William Gibbs McAdoo | 49 (W) | 12.60 / 100
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Uninstructed | 10 / 10
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March 23 | South Dakota |
Primary (10 of 10 delegates) |
James W. Gerard | 2,530 | 38.26 / 100
|
10 / 10
|
|
Scattering | 2,162 | 32.70 / 100
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James O. Monroe | 1,920 | 29.04 / 100
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April 5 | Michigan | Primary (0 of 30 delegates) |
Herbert Hoover | 24,006 (W) | 27.17 / 100
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William Gibbs McAdoo | 18,665 (W) | 21.09 / 100
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William Jennings Bryan | 17,954 (W) | 20.29 / 100
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Edward I. Edwards | 16,642 (W) | 18.81 / 100
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Alexander Mitchell Palmer | 11,187 (W) | 12.64 / 100
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April 6 | New York |
Primary (90 of 90 delegates) |
Uninstructed | 113,300 | 100 / 100
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90 / 90
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|
Wisconsin | Primary (26 of 26 delegates) |
Scattering | 3,391 | 97.81 / 100
|
[2] | ||
James M. Cox | 76 (W) | 2.19 / 100
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Uninstructed | 26 / 26
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April 13 | Illinois | Primary (50 of 58 delegates) |
Edward I. Edwards | 6,933 (W) | 32.31 / 100
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[2] | |
Scattering | 6,931 (W) | 32.31 / 100
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William Gibbs McAdoo | 3,838 (W) | 17.89 / 100
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William Jennings Bryan | 1,968 (W) | 9.17 / 100
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Woodrow Wilson | 931 (W) | 4.34 / 100
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Champ Clark | 548 (W) | 2.55 / 100
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James M. Cox | 266 (W) | 1.24 / 100
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James Hamilton Lewis | 40 (W) | 0.19 / 100
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Uninstructed | 50 / 50
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April 20 | Georgia | Primary (0 of 28 delegates) |
Thomas E. Watson | 51,974 | 35.60 / 100
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[3][4] | |
Alexander Mitchell Palmer | 48,460[c] | 33.19 / 100
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Michael Hoke Smith | 45,568 | 31.21 / 100
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Nebraska | Primary (16 of 16 delegates) |
Gilbert Hitchcock | 37,452 | 67.26 / 100
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16 / 16
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Robert G. Ross | 13,179 | 23.67 / 100
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William Jennings Bryan | 3,466 (W) | 6.23 / 100
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Scattering | 1,585 (W) | 2.85 / 100
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April 23 | Montana | Primary (8 of 8 delegates) |
Scattering[d] | 2,994 | 100 / 100
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[2] | |
Uninstructed | 8 / 8
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April 27 | Massachusetts | Primary (36 of 36 delegates) |
Uninstructed | 28,261 | 100 / 100
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=1920_Democratic_Party_presidential_primariesText je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia.
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