1982 Formula One season - Biblioteka.sk

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1982 Formula One season
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Black-and-white photograph of Keke Rosberg
The 1982 Drivers' Championship winner was Keke Rosberg
Red Ferrari racing car exiting a corner during a race
Ferrari won the Constructors' Championship with the 126C2.

The 1982 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 36th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It included two competitions run over the course of the year, the 33rd Formula One World Championship for Drivers and the 25th Formula One World Championship for Constructors. The season featured sixteen rounds between 23 January and 25 September. The Drivers' Championship was won by Keke Rosberg and the Constructors' Championship by Scuderia Ferrari.

The Championship started with a drivers' strike at the season opener in South Africa and saw a partial race boycott as part of the ongoing FISA–FOCA war at the San Marino Grand Prix. Two drivers died during 1982: Gilles Villeneuve during qualifying for the Belgian Grand Prix and Riccardo Paletti at the start of the Canadian Grand Prix. Championship front-runner Didier Pironi also suffered a career-ending accident while qualifying for the German Grand Prix. These incidents and several other major accidents led to regulation changes to increase driver safety for the 1983 season. Motorsport journalist Nigel Roebuck later wrote that 1982 was "an ugly year, pock-marked by tragedy, by dissension, by greed, and yet, paradoxically, it produced some of the most memorable racing ever seen".[1]

Eventual champion Rosberg won only one race all season – the Swiss Grand Prix – but consistency gave him the Drivers' Championship, five points clear of Pironi and John Watson. Rosberg was the second driver to win the championship having won only one race in the season, after Mike Hawthorn in 1958. Eleven different drivers from seven different teams won a race during the season, with no driver winning more than twice; there was also a run of nine different winners in nine consecutive races from the Monaco Grand Prix to the Swiss Grand Prix. Ferrari, who replaced Villeneuve with Patrick Tambay and Pironi with 1978 World Champion Mario Andretti, managed to score enough points to secure the Constructors' Championship, finishing five points clear of McLaren with Renault third.

Drivers and constructors

The following teams and drivers took part in the 1982 Formula One World Championship:

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=1982_Formula_One_season
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List of entrants into the 1982 Formula One World Championship
Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyres No. Driver Rounds
 Parmalat Racing Team (GBR) Brabham-BMW BT50 BMW M12/13 1.5 L4t G 1  Nelson Piquet (BRA) 1, 5–16
2  Riccardo Patrese (ITA) 1, 5, 9–16
Brabham-Ford BT49C
BT49D
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 1  Nelson Piquet (BRA) 2–3
2  Riccardo Patrese (ITA) 2–3, 6–8
 Team Tyrrell (GBR) Tyrrell-Ford 011 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 3  Michele Alboreto (ITA) All
4  Slim Borgudd (SWE) 1–3
 Brian Henton (GBR) 4–16
 TAG Williams Team (GBR) Williams-Ford FW07C
FW07D
FW08
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 5  Carlos Reutemann (ARG) 1–2
 Mario Andretti (USA) 3
 Derek Daly (IRL) 5–16
6  Keke Rosberg (FIN) 1–3, 5–16
 Marlboro McLaren International (GBR) McLaren-Ford MP4/1B Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 M 7  John Watson (GBR) 1–3, 5–16
8  Niki Lauda (AUT) 1–3, 5–16
 Team ATS (FRG) ATS-Ford D5 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 A
M
9  Manfred Winkelhock (FRG) All
10  Eliseo Salazar (CHI) All
 John Player Team Lotus (GBR) Lotus-Ford 87B
91
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 11  Elio de Angelis (ITA) 1–3, 5–16
12  Nigel Mansell (GBR) 1–3, 5–8, 10, 12–16
 Roberto Moreno (BRA) 9
 Geoff Lees (GBR) 11
 Ensign Racing (GBR) Ensign-Ford N180B
N181
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 A
M
14  Roberto Guerrero (COL) 1–3, 5–16
 Équipe Renault Elf (FRA) Renault RE30B Renault-Gordini EF1 1.5 V6t M 15  Alain Prost (FRA) All
16  René Arnoux (FRA) All
 March Grand Prix Team (GBR)
 Rothmans Racing with March Grand Prix (GBR)
 LBT Team March (GBR)
March-Ford 821 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 P
A
M
17  Jochen Mass (FRG) 1–3, 5–11
 Rupert Keegan (GBR) 12–16
18  Raul Boesel (BRA) 1–3, 5–16
19  Emilio de Villota (ESP) 5–9
 Fittipaldi Automotive (BRA) Fittipaldi-Ford F8D
F9
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 P 20  Chico Serra (BRA) 1–3, 5–16
 Marlboro Team Alfa Romeo (ITA) Alfa Romeo 179D
182
182B
Alfa Romeo 1260 3.0 V12 M 22  Andrea de Cesaris (ITA) All
23  Bruno Giacomelli (ITA) All
 Équipe Talbot Gitanes (FRA) Talbot Ligier-Matra JS17B
JS19
Matra MS81 3.0 V12 M 25  Eddie Cheever (USA) 1–3, 5–16
26  Jacques Laffite (FRA) 1–3, 5–16
 Ferrari (ITA) Ferrari 126C2 Ferrari 021 1.5 V6t G 27  Gilles Villeneuve (CAN) 1–5
 Patrick Tambay (FRA) 9–16
28  Didier Pironi (FRA) 1–12
 Mario Andretti (USA) 15–16
 Ragno Arrows (GBR) Arrows-Ford A4
A5
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 P 29  Brian Henton (GBR) 1–3
 Marc Surer (SUI) 5–16
30  Mauro Baldi (ITA) 1–3, 5–16
 Denim S.A.I.M.A. Team Osella (ITA) Osella-Ford FA1C
FA1D
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 P 31  Jean-Pierre Jarier (FRA) All
32  Riccardo Paletti (ITA) 1–8
 Theodore Racing Team (HKG) Theodore-Ford TY01
TY02
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 A
G
33  Derek Daly (IRL) 1–3
 Jan Lammers (NED) 5–7, 9–11
 Geoff Lees (GBR) 8
 Tommy Byrne (IRL) 12–16
 Candy Toleman Motorsport (GBR)
 Toleman Group Motorsport (GBR)
Toleman-Hart TG181B
TG181C
TG183
Hart 415T 1.5 L4t P 35  Derek Warwick (GBR) 1–6, 9–16
36  Teo Fabi (ITA) 1–6, 9–16