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Alabama Champion Tree Program
...The Alabama Champion Tree Program is a listing of the largest known specimens of particular tree species, native or introduced, in the U.S. state of Alabama. It was established in 1970 by the Alabama Forestry Commission.[1][2] The program was modeled on the National Register of Big Trees, started by the American Forests organization in 1940. The goal of Alabama's program is to record, heighten awareness of, and preserve the largest tree specimens in the state.[3] It uses the same formula for recording tree specimens that was developed by American Forests. Former champions are removed from the list as new, larger, champions are identified and recorded. Although introduced species that have naturalized are generally eligible for the program, those species that the Alabama Invasive Plant Council considers to be invasive were removed from the listing in 2011 and are no longer eligible. With the addition of 20 new specimens in 2011, the program had a total of 159 Champion Trees listed.[4]
Listings
Key
| |
| * | Introduced/non-native species |
| † | National Champion Tree on National Register of Big Trees |
| ‡ | Co-national Champion Tree on National Register of Big Trees |
| Common name |
Species name |
Year added |
Trunk circumference |
Height | Crown spread |
County | Location / Visit |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| alder, hazel | Alnus serrulata | 2001 | 19 in (48 cm) | 25 ft (7.6 m) | 29 ft (8.8 m) | Baldwin | |
| ash, green | Fraxinus pennsylvanica | 2000 | 168 in (430 cm) | 80 ft (24 m) | 83 ft (25 m) | Wilcox | |
| ash, white | Fraxinus americana | 2008 | 107 in (270 cm) | 103 ft (31 m) | 64 ft (20 m) | Wilcox | |
| basswood | Tilia spp. | 2008 | 96 in (240 cm) | 110 ft (34 m) | 44 ft (13 m) | Monroe | |
| bayberry, scentless | Morella inodora | 2000† | 15 in (38 cm) | 27 ft (8.2 m) | 16 ft (4.9 m) | Baldwin | |
| beech, American | Fagus grandifolia | 2003 | 142 in (360 cm) | 118 ft (36 m) | 139 ft (42 m) | Autauga | |
| birch, sweet | Betula lenta | 2008 | 53 in (130 cm) | 53 ft (16 m) | 36 ft (11 m) | DeKalb | |
| blackgum | Nyssa sylvatica | 1988 | 128 in (330 cm) | 108 ft (33 m) | 49 ft (15 m) | Elmore | |
| buckeye, yellow | Aesculus flava | 1994 | 86 in (220 cm) | 125 ft (38 m) | 54 ft (16 m) | Madison | |
| bumelia, buckthorn | Sideroxylon lycioides | 2011 | 20 in (51 cm) | 30 ft (9.1 m) | 29 ft (8.8 m) | Lauderdale | |
| bumelia, gum | Sideroxylon lanuginosum | 1994 | 51 in (130 cm) | 45 ft (14 m) | 34 ft (10 m) | Blount | |
| burningbush | Euonymus atropurpureus | 2002 | 53 in (130 cm) | 26 ft (7.9 m) | 32 ft (9.8 m) | Baldwin | |
| butternut | Juglans cinerea | 2011 | 103 in (260 cm) | 60 ft (18 m) | 67 ft (20 m) | Jackson | |
| catalpa, southern | Catalpa bignonioides | 1994 | 202 in (510 cm) | 58 ft (18 m) | 67 ft (20 m) | Perry | |
| catalpa, southern | Catalpa bignonioides | 2008 | 200 in (510 cm) | 64 ft (20 m) | 68 ft (21 m) | Clay | |
| cedar, Atlantic white | Chamaecyparis thyoides | 2009 | 91 in (230 cm) | 54 ft (16 m) | 35 ft (11 m) | Baldwin | |
| cherry, Alabama black | Prunus alabamensis | 2011 | 40 in (100 cm) | 60 ft (18 m) | 40 ft (12 m) | Tuscaloosa | |
| cherry, black | Prunus serotina | 2009 | 140 in (360 cm) | 71 ft (22 m) | 79 ft (24 m) | Madison | |
| cherry, Carolina laurel | Prunus caroliniana | 2008 | 14 in (36 cm) | 37 ft (11 m) | 44 ft (13 m) | Colbert | |
| chestnut, American | Castanea dentata | 2009 | 35 in (89 cm) | 58 ft (18 m) | 32 ft (9.8 m) | Hale | |
| chestnut, Chinese | Castanea mollissima* | 1998 | 138 in (350 cm) | 65 ft (20 m) | 77 ft (23 m) | Coosa | |
| chinquapin, Allegheny | Castanea pumila | 2011 | 12 in (30 cm) | 22 ft (6.7 m) | 16 ft (4.9 m) | Winston | |
| cottonwood, eastern | Populus deltoides | 2011 | 146 in (370 cm) | 121 ft (37 m) | 73 ft (22 m) | Chambers | |
| cottonwood, swamp | Populus heterophylla | 2010 | 74 in (190 cm) | 61 ft (19 m) | 41 ft (12 m) | Baldwin | |
| crabapple, southern | Malus angustifolia | 2002 | 59 in (150 cm) | 39 ft (12 m) | 27 ft (8.2 m) | Montgomery | |
| crape myrtle, common | Lagerstroemia indica* | 2011 | 78 in (200 cm) | 43 ft (13 m) | 33 ft (10 m) | Wilcox | |
| crape myrtle, common | Lagerstroemia indica* | 2008 | 78 in (200 cm) | 40 ft (12 m) | 38 ft (12 m) | Shelby | |
| cypress, bald | Taxodium distichum | 1989 | 326 in (830 cm) | 112 ft (34 m) | 56 ft (17 m) | Baldwin | Via watercraft only. Tours Available |
| cypress, pond | Taxodium ascendens | 2010 | 90 in (230 cm) | 97 ft (30 m) | 42 ft (13 m) | Baldwin | |
| cyrilla, swamp | Cyrilla racemiflora | 1996 | 42 in (110 cm) | 45 ft (14 m) | 38 ft (12 m) | Mobile | |
| devilwood | Osmanthus americanus | 2001 | 24 in (61 cm) | 36 ft (11 m) | 25 ft (7.6 m) | Baldwin | |
| dogwood, flowering | Cornus florida | 2009 | 70 in (180 cm) | 38 ft (12 m) | 53 ft (16 m) | Cleburne | |
| elm, American | Ulmus americana | 2008 | 185 in (470 cm) | 97 ft (30 m) | 82 ft (25 m) | Walker | |
| elm, September | Ulmus serotina | 2011 | 59 in (150 cm) | 94 ft (29 m) | 49 ft (15 m) | Lauderdale | |
| elm, Siberian | Ulmus pumila* | 1982 | 61 in (150 cm) | 48 ft (15 m) | 49 ft (15 m) | Madison | |
| elm, slippery | Ulmus rubra | 2011 | 163 in (410 cm) | 54 ft (16 m) | 80 ft (24 m) | Cullman | |
| elm, water | Planera aquatica | 1982 | 58 in (150 cm) | 51 ft (16 m) | 55 ft (17 m) | Covington | |
| elm, winged | Ulmus alata | 1997 | 130 in (330 cm) | 75 ft (23 m) | 70 ft (21 m) | Wilcox | |
| fringetree, white | Chionanthus virginicus | 2010 | 29 in (74 cm) | 18 ft (5.5 m) | 31 ft (9.4 m) | Tuscaloosa | |
| hackberry, common | Celtis occidentalis | 2009 | 176 in (450 cm) | 67 ft (20 m) | 93 ft (28 m) | Marshall | |
| hackberry, Georgia | Celtis tenuifolia | 2007‡ | 37 in (94 cm) | 54 ft (16 m) | 31 ft (9.4 m) | Perry | |
| hawthorn, dotted | Crataegus punctata | 1994 | 13 in (33 cm) | 26 ft (7.9 m) | 18 ft (5.5 m) | Madison | |
| hawthorn, littlehip | Crataegus spathulata | 2009 | 14 in (36 cm) | 21 ft (6.4 m) | 18 ft (5.5 m) | DeKalb | |
| hemlock, eastern | Tsuga canadensis | 1992 | 157 in (400 cm) | 130 ft (40 m) | 44 ft (13 m) | Winston | |
| Hercules-club | Zanthoxylum clava-herculis | 2007 | 43 in (110 cm) | 43 ft (13 m) | 33 ft (10 m) | Dallas | |
| Hercules-club | Zanthoxylum clava-herculis | 2005 | 30 in (76 cm) | 59 ft (18 m) | 29 ft (8.8 m) | Baldwin | |
| hickory, bitternut | Carya cordiformis | 2011 | 68 in (170 cm) | 82 ft (25 m) | 46 ft (14 m) | Lauderdale | |
| hickory, mockernut | Carya tomentosa | 2008 | 100 in (250 cm) | 97 ft (30 m) | 86 ft (26 m) | Jackson | |
| hickory, nutmeg | Carya myristiciformis | 2009 | 69 in (180 cm) | 89 ft (27 m) | 38 ft (12 m) | Dallas | |
| hickory, pignut | Carya glabra | 1992 | 155 in (390 cm) | 110 ft (34 m) | 76 ft (23 m) | Clarke | |
| hickory, red | Carya ovalis | 2004 | 36 in (91 cm) | 85 ft (26 m) | 38 ft (12 m) | Perry | |
| hickory, sand | Carya pallida | 2010 | 85 in (220 cm) | 76 ft (23 m) | 23 ft (7.0 m) | Cherokee | |
| hickory, shagbark | Carya ovata | 2008 | 92 in (230 cm) | 119 ft (36 m) | 67 ft (20 m) | Etowah | |
| hickory, shellbark | Carya laciniosa | 2007 | 102 in (260 cm) | 112 ft (34 m) | 90 ft (27 m) | Madison | |
| hickory, water | Carya aquatica | 2001 | 152 in (390 cm) | 136 ft (41 m) | 78 ft (24 m) | Baldwin | |
| holly, American | Ilex opaca | 1987 | 126 in (320 cm) | 50 ft (15 m) | 47 ft (14 m) | Chambers | |
| holly, dahoon | Ilex cassine | 2007 | 38 in (97 cm) | 47 ft (14 m) | 37 ft (11 m) | Baldwin | |
| hophornbeam, eastern | Ostrya virginiana | 2008 | 37 in (94 cm) | 55 ft (17 m) | 39 ft (12 m) | DeKalb | |
| hoptree | Ptelea trifoliata | 2011 | 15 in (38 cm) | 16 ft (4.9 m) | 17 ft (5.2 m) | Jackson | |
| hornbeam, American | Carpinus caroliniana | 2011 | 31 in (79 cm) | 56 ft (17 m) | 38 ft (12 m) | Bibb | |
| hornbeam, American | Carpinus caroliniana | 2008 | 41 in (100 cm) | 46 ft (14 m) | 37 ft (11 m) | Baldwin | |
| locust, black | Robinia pseudoacacia | 1995 | 95 in (240 cm) | 102 ft (31 m) | 27 ft (8.2 m) | Madison | |
| locust, honey | Gleditsia triacanthos | 2009 | 90 in (230 cm) | 107 ft (33 m) | 67 ft (20 m) | Talladega | |
| magnolia, bigleaf | Magnolia macrophylla | 2008 | 60 in (150 cm) | 85 ft (26 m) | 44 ft (13 m) | Monroe | |
| magnolia, cucumber | Magnolia acuminata | 1993 | 136 in (350 cm) | 112 ft (34 m) | 59 ft (18 m) | Madison | |
| magnolia, pyramid | Magnolia pyramidata | 2011 | 41 in (100 cm) | 92 ft (28 m) | 24 ft (7.3 m) | Wilcox | |
| magnolia, southern | Magnolia grandiflora | 1987 | 190 in (480 cm) | 75 ft (23 m) | 71 ft (22 m) | Calhoun | |
| magnolia, sweetbay | Magnolia virginiana | 2010 | 140 in (360 cm) | 91 ft (28 m) | 63 ft (19 m) | Baldwin | |
| magnolia, umbrella | Magnolia tripetala | 2011 | 27 in (69 cm) | 45 ft (14 m) | 20 ft (6.1 m) | Calhoun | |
| maple, ashleaf | Acer negundo | 2011 | 150 in (380 cm) | 60 ft (18 m) | 17 ft (5.2 m) | Jackson | |
| maple, chalk | Acer leucoderme | 2008 | 43 in (110 cm) | 51 ft (16 m) | 36 ft (11 m) | Wilcox | |
| maple, Florida | Acer floridanum | 2010 | 80 in (200 cm) | 82 ft (25 m) | 32 ft (9.8 m) | Lowndes | |
| maple, red | Acer rubrum | 2009 | 131 in (330 cm) | 87 ft (27 m) | 67 ft (20 m) | Morgan | |
| maple, sugar | Acer saccharum | 2008 | 130 in (330 cm) | Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Alabama_Champion_Tree_Program