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Amitabh Bachchan is an Indian actor, occasional playback singer, film producer, television host and former politician who primarily works in Hindi films. He made his acting debut in 1969 with Saat Hindustani,[1] and narrated Mrinal Sen's Bhuvan Shome (1969).[2] He later appeared as Dr. Bhaskar Banerjee in Hrishikesh Mukherjee's Anand (1971), for which he won the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor.[2] In 1973, Bachchan played the role of Inspector Vijay Khanna in Prakash Mehra's action film Zanjeer. He has since appeared in several films with the character name "Vijay".[3] During the same year, he appeared in Abhimaan and Namak Haraam. For the latter, he received the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor. Two years later he appeared along with Shashi Kapoor, in Yash Chopra's Deewaar, which earned him the Filmfare Award for Best Actor nomination. He was caited as the "angry young man" for his roles in Deewaar and Zanjeer.[4] Later he starred in Ramesh Sippy's Sholay (1975), which is considered to be one of the greatest Indian films of all time.[5][6] After appearing in the romantic drama Kabhie Kabhie (1976), Bachchan starred in Manmohan Desai's action comedy Amar Akbar Anthony (1977). He won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor for his performance in the latter. He then played dual roles of Don and Vijay in Don (1978), which again earned him the Filmfare Best Actor Award for the consecutive year.
In the 1980s, Bachchan was cast in numerous films, including the action films: Dostana (1980), Shaan (1980) and Kaalia (1981), the romantic film Silsila (1981); and the drama Shakti (1982) with Dilip Kumar. Bachchan's popularity continued to increase in the early 1980s, and his critically and commercially successful ventures in this period include Dostana (1980), Shaan (1980), Ram Balram (1980), Naseeb (1981), Lawaaris (1981), Kaalia (1981), Yaarana (1981), Satte Pe Satta (1982), Namak Halaal (1982), Khud-Daar (1982), Andha Kanoon (1983) and Coolie (1983). His performances in these films were critically acclaimed, and his performances in Dostana and Shakti earned him the nominations for the Filmfare Award for Best Actor. He suffered a near-fatal injury while shooting for Coolie.[7] His workload decreased for the upcoming four years (1984—1987), but he found critical and commercial success in Sharaabi (1984), Geraftaar (1985) and Mard (1985). He returned to the screen with the box-office success Shahenshah (1988).[8][9] This was followed by critical and commercial failures, leading to a setback in his acting career. A year later, Bachchan played the role of gangster Vijay Deenanath Chauhan in Mukul S. Anand's Agneepath (1990) earned him the National Film Award for Best Actor and later starred in Hum (1991), which was a commercial success. Despite being a box-office failure, the former garnered him the National Film Award for Best Actor and has since developed a cult status.[10][11][12] He also earned the Filmfare Award for Best Actor for Hum, following which he took another break from acting.[8] He then played Badshah Khan in Anand's 1992 drama Khuda Gawah, for which he received a civilian award from the President of Afghanistan. Khuda Gawah, released on 8 May 1992, was also a critical and commercial success, and Bachchan's performance was well received both domestically and internationally.[13] In 1996, he started his film production company Amitabh Bachchan Corporation whose first release Tere Mere Sapne (1996) was a box-office hit.[14] Amitabh Bachchan is also known as the "Shahenshah" or "Big B" of Bollywood.[15]
In 2000, Bachchan appeared in a supporting role in Aditya Chopra's Mohabbatein. It won him the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor. During the same year, he made his television debut as the host of the game show Kaun Banega Crorepati.[16] He has since hosted its every season except for the third one. He then went on to play the roles of a short-tempered banker in Aankhen (2002), a disillusioned father in Baghban (2003), and a conflicted cop in Khakee (2004).[17] In 2005, he played the role of a teacher of a blind and deaf girl in Sanjay Leela Bhansali's Black, for which he received the National Award and the Filmfare Award for Best Actor.[18][19] He received another National Award for Best Actor for playing a progeria patient in R. Balki's Paa (2009). He also portrayed the title character of a friendly ghost in Bhoothnath (2008), and its sequel Bhoothnath Returns (2014);. and played a hypochondriac in the comedy-drama Piku (2015).[20] It earned him his fourth National Film Award for Best Actor, Played the character of man with constipation in Piku.
Bachchan has also narrated several films including Shatranj Ke Khilari (1977), Lagaan (2001), Parineeta (2005), Jodhaa Akbar (2008), Ra.One (2011), and Krrish 3 (2013). He has also performed as a playback singer for films like Laawaris, Silsila, and Baghban.
Films
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
Acting credits
| Year | Film | Role | Notes | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1969 | Saat Hindustani | Anwar Ali | National Film Award for Best Newcomer | [21] [14] |
| Bhuvan Shome | Narrator | [22] | ||
| 1971 | Anand | Dr. Bhaskar Banerjee/ Babu Moshai | Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor | [23] |
| Pyar Ki Kahani | Ram Chandra | [24] | ||
| Parwana | Kumar Sen | [25] | ||
| Reshma Aur Shera | Chhotu | [26] | ||
| Sanjog | Mohan | [27] | ||
| Guddi | Himself | Special appearance | [28] | |
| Piya Ka Ghar | [29] | |||
| 1972 | Bombay to Goa | Ravi Kumar | [30] | |
| Bansi Birju | Birju | [31] | ||
| Ek Nazar | Manmohan Tyagi (Akash) | [32] | ||
| Raaste Kaa Patthar | Jai Shankar Rai | [33] | ||
| Bawarchi | Narrator | Voice Only | [22] | |
| Garam Masala | Robert Taylor | Special appearance | [34] | |
| Jaban | Dalaljit | [34] | ||
| 1973 | Bandhe Haath | Shyamu/Deepak | [35] | [33] |
| Gehri Chaal | Ratan | [36] | ||
| Zanjeer | Inspector Vijay Khanna | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [3] [14] | |
| Namak Haraam | Vikram (Vicky) Maharaj | Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor | [37] [14] | |
| Abhimaan | Subir Kumar | [38] | ||
| Saudagar | Motallam (Moti) | [39] | ||
| Bada Kabutar | Himself | Special appearance | [34] | |
| 1974 | Kasauti | Amitabh (Amit) Sharma | [40] | |
| Benaam | Amitabh (Amit) Shrivastav | [41] | ||
| Roti Kapda Aur Makaan | Vijay | [3] | ||
| Majboor | Ravi Khanna | [42] | ||
| Dost | Anand | Guest appearance | [14] | |
| Kunwara Baap | Anthony | [34] | ||
| 1975 | Deewaar | Vijay Verma | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [43] [14] |
| Zameer | Baadal | [44] | ||
| Sholay | Jaidev (Jai) | [45] | ||
| Faraar | Rajesh (Raj) | [46] | ||
| Chupke Chupke | Sukumar Sinha/Parimal Tripathi | [47] | ||
| Mili | Shekhar Dayal | [48] | ||
| Chhoti Si Baat | Himself | Special appearance | [34] | |
| 1976 | Do Anjaane | Amit Roy/Naresh Dutt | [49] | |
| Kabhi Kabhie | Amitabh Malhotra (Amit) | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [50] [14] | |
| Hera Pheri | Vijay | [51] | ||
| Adalat | Thakur Dharamchand (Dharma)/ Raju[a] | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [52] | |
| Balika Badhu | Himself | Voice Only | [53] | |
| 1977 | Amar Akbar Anthony | Anthony Gonzalves | Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [54] [14] |
| Immaan Dharam | Ahmed Raza | [55] | ||
| Khoon Pasina | Shiva / Tiger | [56] | ||
| Parvarish | Amit | [57] | ||
| Alaap | Alok Prasad | [58] | ||
| Charandas | Qawwali singer | Guest appearance | [28] | |
| Chala Murari Hero Banne | Himself | Special appearance | [34] | |
| 1978 | Ganga Ki Saugandh | Jeeva | [59] | |
| Kasme Vaade | Amit/Shankar[a] | [56] | ||
| Besharam | Ram Kumar Chandra/ Prince Chandrashekar | [56] | ||
| Trishul | Vijay Kumar | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [60] [14] | |
| Don | Don/Vijay[a] | 50th Film; Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [61] | |
| Muqaddar Ka Sikandar | Sikandar | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [62] [14] | |
| 1979 | The Great Gambler | Jay/ Inspector Vijay[a] | Also singer for "Do Lafzon Ki" | [56] [63] |
| Gol Maal | Himself | Special appearance | [34] | |
| Ahsaas | ||||
| Jurmana | Inder Saxena | [64] | ||
| Manzil | Ajay Chandra | [65] | ||
| Mr. Natwarlal | Natwarlal/Avtar Singh | Also singer for "Mere Pas Aao" Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor |
[14] [66] | |
| Kaala Patthar | Vijay Pal Singh | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [3] [14] | |
| Suhaag | Amit Kapoor | [67] | ||
| Cinema Cinema | Himself | Special appearance | [68] | |
| 1980 | Do Aur Do Paanch | Vijay/Ram | [69] | |
| Dostana | Vijay Varma | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [3] [14] | |
| Ram Balram | Balram Singh | [70] | ||
| Shaan | Vijay Kumar | [71] | ||
| 1981 | Commander | Himself | Special appearance | [34] |
| Yaarana | Kishan Kumar | [72] | ||
| Barsaat Ki Ek Raat | ACP Abhijeet Rai | [73] | ||
| Anusandhan | Simultaneously shot in Bengali | [73] | ||
| Naseeb | John Jani Janardan | Also playback singer for "Chal Mere Bhai" | [74] [75] | |
| Chashme Buddoor | Himself | Special appearance | [76] | |
| Lawaaris | Heera | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor; Also playback singer for song "Mere Angene Mein" | [77] | |
| Silsila | Amit Malhotra | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor; Also playback singer for: "Neela Aasman" & "Rang Barse Bhige Chunar Wali" | [78] [79] | |
| Kaalia | Kallu/Kaalia | [80] | ||
| Vilayati Babu | Jagga | Punjabi film; special appearance | ||
| 1982 | Satte Pe Satta | Ravi Anand/Babu[a] | [81] | |
| Bemisal | Dr. Sudhir Roy/Adhir Roy[a] | 75th Film; Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [82] | |
| Desh Premee | Master Dinanath/Raju[a] | [83] | ||
| Namak Halaal | Arjun Singh | Nominated—Filmfare Award for Best Actor | [84] | |