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BAFTA Fellowship | |
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Awarded for | In recognition of outstanding achievement in the art forms of the moving image |
Country | United Kingdom |
Presented by | British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) |
First awarded | 1971 |
Website | bafta.org |
The BAFTA Fellowship, or the Academy Fellowship, is a lifetime achievement award presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) in recognition of "outstanding achievement in the art forms of the moving image".[1] The award is the highest honour the Academy can bestow, and has been awarded annually since 1971.[2][3] Fellowship recipients have mainly been film directors, but some have been awarded to actors, film/television producers, cinematographers, film editors, screenwriters, and (since 2007) contributors to the video game industry. In 2002, Merchant Ivory Productions became the first organisation to win the award. People from the United Kingdom dominate the list, but it includes over a dozen U.S. citizens and several from other countries in Europe, though none of the latter have been recognized since 1996. In 2010, Shigeru Miyamoto became the first citizen of an Asian country to receive the award.
The inaugural recipient of the award was the filmmaker and producer Alfred Hitchcock. The award has been made posthumously to the comedy pair Morecambe and Wise in 1999, and to Stanley Kubrick, who died that year and was made a fellow in 2000.[4][5]
Overall, 88 men have won the award, and 17 women. 2012 winner Rolf Harris is the only person to have had the award subsequently annulled.
Recipients
Year | Country of citizenship | Fellow | Contribution | Notes | Ref(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1971 | United Kingdom | Alfred Hitchcock | Film | Filmmaker and producer | [6] | |
1972 | United Kingdom | Freddie Young | Film | Cinematographer | [7] | |
1973 | United Kingdom | —
|
Grace Wyndham Goldie | Television | Producer | [7] |
1974 | United Kingdom | David Lean | Film | Filmmaker, producer, screenwriter and editor | [8] | |
1975 | France | Jacques Cousteau | Film | Explorer, ecologist and filmmaker | [7] | |
1976 | United Kingdom | Charlie Chaplin | Film | Filmmaker, actor, writer, director, producer, composer and editor | [6] | |
United Kingdom | Laurence Olivier | Film | Actor, director and producer | [6] | ||
1977 | United Kingdom | —
|
Denis Forman | Television | Director and then Chair of the British Film Institute and Granada Television | [7] |
1978 | United States | Fred Zinnemann | Film | Film director | [7] | |
1979 | United Kingdom | Lew Grade | Television | Media proprietor | [9] | |
United Kingdom | Huw Wheldon | Television | Broadcaster and executive | [7] | ||
1980 | United Kingdom | David Attenborough | Television | Broadcaster and naturalist | [10] | |
United States | John Huston | Film | Actor, filmmaker and screenwriter | [7] | ||
1981 | France | Abel Gance | Film | Film director and producer | [7] | |
United Kingdom | Michael Powell | Film | Film director and member of Powell and Pressburger | [11] | ||
United Kingdom Hungary |
Emeric Pressburger | Film | Screenwriter, film director, producer and member of Powell and Pressburger | [11] | ||
1982 | Poland | Andrzej Wajda | Film | Film director | [7] | |
1983 | United Kingdom | Richard Attenborough | Film | Actor, film director and producer | [12] | |
1984 | United Kingdom | Hugh Greene | Television | Journalist and television executive | [7] | |
Austria | Sam Spiegel | Film | Film producer | [7] | ||
1985 | United Kingdom | —
|
Jeremy Isaacs | Television | Television producer and executive | [7] |
1986 | United States | Steven Spielberg | Film | Director, screenwriter and film producer | [6] | |
1987 | Italy | Federico Fellini | Film | Director | [8] | |
1988 | Sweden | Ingmar Bergman | Film | Director, writer and producer | [8] | |
1989 | United Kingdom | Alec Guinness | Film | Actor | [7] | |
1990 | United Kingdom | —
|
Paul Fox | Television | Television executive | [7] |
1991 | France | Louis Malle | Film | Director | [7] | |
1992 | United Kingdom | John Gielgud | Film | Actor | [13] | |
United Kingdom | —
|
David Plowright | Television | Executive and producer | [14] | |
1993 | United Kingdom | —
|
Sydney Samuelson | Film | First British Film Commissioner | [15] |
United States | —
|
Colin Young | Film | First director of the National Film and Television School | [7][16] | |
1994 | United Kingdom | Michael Grade | Television | Broadcast executive | [7] | |
1995 | United States | Billy Wilder | Film | Journalist, filmmaker, screenwriter and producer | [8] | |
1996 | France | Jeanne Moreau | Film | Actress, screenwriter and director | [17] | |
United Kingdom | Ronald Neame | Film | Cinematographer, producer, screenwriter and director | [7] | ||
United Kingdom | John Schlesinger | Film | Film and stage director | [7] | ||
United Kingdom | Maggie Smith | Film | Film, stage and television actress | [7] | ||
1997 | United States | Woody Allen | Film | Director, screenwriter, actor and playwright | [8] | |
United States | Steven Bochco | Television | Producer and writer | [7] | ||
United Kingdom | Julie Christie | Film | Actress | [7] | ||
United States | —
|
Oswald Morris | Film | Cinematographer | [7] | |
United Kingdom | Harold Pinter | Film | Playwright, screenwriter, actor and director | [18] | ||
United States | David Rose | Television | Songwriter, composer and arranger | [7] | ||
1998 | United Kingdom | Sean Connery | Film | Actor | [19] | |
United Kingdom | Bill Cotton | Television | Producer and executive | [20] | ||
1999 | United Kingdom | Eric Morecambe | Television | Television and stage actor, and member of Morecambe and Wise | [21] | |
United Kingdom | Ernie Wise | Television | Television and stage actor, and member of Morecambe and Wise | [21] | ||
United Kingdom | Elizabeth Taylor | Film | Actress | [6] | ||
2000 | United Kingdom | Michael Caine | Film | Actor | [4] | |
United States | Stanley Kubrick | Film | Filmmaker, screenwriter, producer and photographer | [4] | ||
United Kingdom | Peter Bazalgette | Television | Media expert | [22] | ||
2001 | United Kingdom | Albert Finney | Film | Actor | [23] | |
United Kingdom | John Thaw | Television | Actor | [24] | ||
United Kingdom | Judi Dench | Film | Actress | [25] | ||
2002 | United States | Warren Beatty | Film | Actor, producer, screenwriter and director | [26] | |
—
|
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|
Merchant Ivory Productions | Film | Founded by director James Ivory and producer Ismail Merchant First organisation to win the award |
[27] | |
United Kingdom | Andrew Davies | Television | Author and screenwriter | [6] | ||
United Kingdom | —
|
John Mills | Film | Actor | [28] | |
2003 | United States | Saul Zaentz | Film | Producer | [29] | |
United Kingdom | David Jason | Television | Actor | [30] | ||
2004 | United Kingdom | John Boorman | Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=BAFTA_Fellowship