A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Boazi | |
---|---|
Kuni | |
Region | Papua New Guinea |
Native speakers | 4,500 (2007)[1] |
Anim
| |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | kvg |
Glottolog | kuni1265 |
Boazi (Bwadji), also known as Kuni after one of its dialects, is a Papuan language spoken in the Western Province of Papua New Guinea by the Bwadji people in the vicinity of Lake Murray and is written using the Latin script, with ⟨æ⟩ for /ɛ/, ⟨ø⟩ for /ʌ/, and ⟨꞉⟩ for (relatively infrequent) vowel length. Some recordings of songs and stories have been made in this language.[2]
Phonology
Labial | Alveolar | Velar | Uvular | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | voiceless | p | t | k | q |
prenasal | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᵑɡ | ᶰq | |
voiced | b | d | ɡ | ||
Fricative | voiceless | f | s | x | |
voiced | v | z | ɣ | ||
Nasal | m | n | |||
Liquid | l ~ ɾ |
- /l/ can fluctuate as sounds . Sounds and are more common in word-medial positions.
- /q/ may also be heard as a retracted velar plosive in free variation.
- /ᶰq/ can also be heard as a prenasal velar fricative in free variation.
- Sounds /s, z/ tend to become alveolo-palatal when in the environment of a high vowel.
- Sounds /v, z/ tend to be devoiced in word-final positions.
- /f/ may be heard in free fluctuation with within the environment of a high vowel.
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | i | u | |
High-mid | e | o | |
Low-mid | ɛ | ʌ | |
Low | a |
Further reading
- Drabbe, Petrus. 1954. Talen en dialecten van zuid-west Nieuw-Guinea . Posieux/Fribourg: Instituut Anthropos.
- Edwards-Fumey, Deborah. 2006. The verb subject prefix in Kuni. MA thesis: Universität Bern.
References
- ^ Boazi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ "worldbibles.org". World Bibles.
- ^ Foley, William A. (2018). "The languages of Northwest New Guinea". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. p. 86. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.
- ^ a b Fumey, Irene and Roland (2006). "Kuni Dialect of the Kuni/Boazi Language Western Province". Organized Phonology Data. SIL.
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