British embassy in Madrid until 2008
The Ambassador of the United Kingdom to Spain is the United Kingdom 's foremost diplomatic representative in the Kingdom of Spain , and in charge of the UK's diplomatic mission in Spain. The official title is His Britannic Majesty's Ambassador to the Kingdom of Spain .
The British ambassador to Spain is also non-resident ambassador to the Principality of Andorra .
In 1822, Foreign Secretary George Canning downgraded the Embassy to a Mission, and the Head of Mission from an Ambassador to an Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary, to reflect Spain's decreased importance on the world stage. The Mission in Madrid was upgraded to a full Embassy once more on 9 December 1887.[1]
List of heads of mission
The following is a partial list of British ambassadors to Spain .
Titles of the heads of mission:
From 1509 to 1683: Ambassador
From 1683 to 1710: Envoy Extraordinary
From 1711 to 1821: Ambassador
From 1822 to 1887: Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary
Since 1887: Ambassador
Appointed/accreditation
Incumbent
Monarch
Envoy to
Left office
1505
John Stile [2]
Henry VIII of England
Ferdinand II of Aragon
16 June 1518
3 June 1512
William Knight [3]
Henry VIII of England
Ferdinand II of Aragon
1 September 1513
15 July 1517
Sir Thomas Spinelly [4]
Henry VIII of England
Charles I of Spain
1522
28 February 1518
John Kite [5] John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners [6]
Henry VIII of England
Charles I of Spain
1 March 1519
1533
Richard Pate
Henry VIII of England
Charles I of Spain
1537
1537
Sir Thomas Wyatt [7]
Henry VIII of England
Charles I of Spain
1539
12 March 1554
John Russell, 1st Earl of Bedford Thomas Radclyffe, 3rd Earl of Sussex
Mary I of England
Philip II of Spain
20 July 1554
12 January 1560
Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
24 June 1560
24 June 1560
Anthony Browne, 1st Viscount Montagu Sir Thomas Chamberlain [8]
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
24 June 1562
30 September 1561
Thomas Chaloner
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
15 May 1565
5 March 1565
William Phayre
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
4 April 1566
12 January 1566
John Man [9]
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
5 October 1568
18 November 1576
Sir John Smith[10] [11]
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
28 July 1577
December 1577
Thomas Wilkes [12]
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
February 1578
May 1579
Edward Wotton, 1st Baron Wotton
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
January 1583
William Wade
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
August 1584
1584
Thomas Wilson
Elizabeth I of England
Philip II of Spain
2 March 1605
Charles Howard, 1st Earl of Nottingham
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
4 July 1577
1605
Francis Cottington, 1st Baron Cottington
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
1605
Charles Cornwallis [13]
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
1609
1608
John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
1609
Francis Cottington, 1st Baron Cottington [14]
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
1611
1609
Peter Wyche
James VI and I
Philip IV of Spain
1611
1616
William Cecil, 17th Baron de Ros
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
1617
John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol [15]
James VI and I
Philip IV of Spain
1618
1617
John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
1618
Walter Aston, 1st Lord Aston of Forfar
James VI and I
Philip III of Spain
1622
Mr. Hole
James VI and I
Philip IV of Spain
1622
Simon Digby (fl. 1620–1640s)
James VI and I
Philip IV of Spain
1640
1622
John Digby, 1st Earl of Bristol
James VI and I
Philip IV of Spain
1623
Endymion Porter
James VI and I
Philip IV of Spain
1624
Stephen Gardiner
James VI and I
Philip IV of Spain
1 March 1625
Peter Wyche
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
30 April 1626
11 August 1628
Endymion Porter
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
5 January 1629
1 July 1629
Francis Cottington, 1st Baron Cottington
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
20 April 1631
18 December 1630
Arthur Hopton
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
23 April 1636
13 July 1634
John Taylor
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
24 May 1635
26 December 1634
Walter Aston, 1st Lord Aston of Forfar
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
31 July 1638
April 1638
Sir Richard Fanshawe, 1st Baronet
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
10 June 1638
21 March 1638
Arthur Hopton
Charles I of England
Philip IV of Spain
December 1645
25 January 1650
Anthony Ascham
English Council of State
Philip IV of Spain
27 May 1650
27 May 1650
George Fisher
English Council of State
Philip IV of Spain
26 September 1651
1654
Anglo-Spanish War (1654-1660)
English Council of State
Philip IV of Spain
1660
20 February 1666
Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
11 October 1668
26 February 1666
Robert Southwell
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
22 June 1666
10 July 1668
Sir John Werden, 1st Baronet
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
10 June 1668
10 July 1668
William Godolphin
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
10 June 1668
21 November 1671
Robert Spencer, 2nd Earl of Sunderland
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
20 May 1672
29 June 1677
Ignatius White
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
October 1677
12 June 1679
Sir Henry Goodricke, 2nd Baronet [16]
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
27 March 1683
10 December 1682
Peter Lefett
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
16 November 1685
13 May 1685
Charles Granville, 2nd Earl of Bath
Charles II of England
Charles II of Spain
December 1688
13 May 1685
John Stafford
James II of England
Charles II of Spain
December 1688
May 1689
Viscount Dursley
Mary II of England
Charles II of Spain
August 1689
1689
Alexander Stanhope [17]
Mary II of England
Charles II of Spain
1699
1699
Francis Schonenberg[18]
William III of England
Charles II of Spain
1702
1702
War of the Spanish Succession
William III of England
Philip V of Spain
1702
1705
Mitford Crowe [19]
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1706
1705
Paul Methuen
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1706
1706
Charles Mordaunt, 3rd Earl of Peterborough ,
James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope (joint envoys)[20] [21]
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Charles III of Hungary
{1707
{1710
1711
John Campbell, 2nd Duke of Argyll [22]
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Charles III of Hungary
1712
1712
Robert Sutton, 2nd Baron Lexinton [23]
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1713
1713
Robert Benson, 1st Baron Bingley [24]
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1714
1714
Paul Methuen
Anne, Queen of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1715
1715
George Dodington, 1st Baron Melcombe
George I of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1717
1717
John Chetwynd, 2nd Viscount Chetwynd
George I of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1718
1718
War of the Quadruple Alliance
George I of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1720
1720
Luke Schaub
George I of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1720
1720
William Stanhope, 1st Earl of Harrington
George I of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1727
1727
Anglo-Spanish War (1727–29)
George I of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1729
Benjamin Keene
George II of Great Britain
Philip V of Spain
1739
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