Current French Navy ships - Biblioteka.sk

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Current French Navy ships
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Naval ensign of France

This is a list of active French Navy ships.[1][2][3] The French Navy consists of nearly 100 vessels of the Force d'action navale (Naval action force)[4] and the 9 submarines of the Forces sous-marines (Submarine force). Primary assets include one nuclear aircraft carrier, three amphibious assault ships, four air-defence-focused destroyers, six anti-submarine (ASW)/land attack mission-oriented destroyers, five general-purpose frigates, and six surveillance frigates. The Navy also operates some 15 patrol ships, supplemented by additional coast guard/Maritime Gendarmerie vessels. The surveillance frigates and a significant number of the patrol vessels are based in France's overseas territories.

The submarine force consists of five nuclear attack submarines and four nuclear ballistic missile submarines.

Integral to supporting the Force d'Action Navale at sea are the French Navy's 2 replenishment oilers, 16 mine countermeasure vessels and 8 support ships. In addition to the above units, the Navy operates five survey vessels, four experimentation ships, four ocean tugboats, 14 training vessels as well as numerous smaller vessels and tugs.

The main base for French naval forces in the Atlantic is located at Brest while the principal base in the Mediterranean is Toulon.[5][6]

Submarine fleet (Forces sous-marines)

Nuclear ballistic missile submarines

Class Boat No. Comm Displacement Type Note
Triomphant class Triomphant S616 1997 14,335 tonnes Ballistic missile submarine Four boats constituting the strategic component of France's nuclear deterrent, the Force de dissuasion.
Téméraire S617 1999
Vigilant S618 2004
Terrible S619 2010

Nuclear attack submarines

Class Boat No. Comm Displacement Type Note
Suffren class Suffren S635[7] 2020 5,300 tonnes Nuclear attack submarine S637 on sea trials as of mid-2024;[8] six planned in total
Duguay-Trouin S636 2023[9]
Tourville S637 Projected 2024/25
Rubis class Émeraude S604 1988 2,660 tonnes Being incrementally replaced by the Suffren class.
Améthyste S605 1992
Perle S606 1993

Surface fleet (Bâtiments de combat)

Aircraft carrier

Class Ship No. Comm Displacement Type Note
Charles de Gaulle R91 2001 42,500 tonnes Aircraft carrier Only active nuclear-powered CATOBAR aircraft carrier outside of the United States Navy.

Amphibious warfare

Class Ship No. Comm Displacement Type Note
Mistral class Mistral L9013 2006 21,500 tonnes Amphibious assault ship
Tonnerre L9014
Dixmude L9015 2012

Major surface combatants

The French Navy does not use the term "destroyer". While officially classed as "frigates", the larger major surface combatants of the first rank are nevertheless registered as destroyers (with hull numbers "Dxxx"; though, as of 2023, French Navy vessels are incrementally having hull numbers removed from display on all ships).[10][11]

Class Ship No. Comm Displacement Type Note
Horizon class Forbin D620 2008 7,050 tonnes Air-defence destroyer
Chevalier Paul D621 2009
Aquitaine class Aquitaine D650 2012 6,040 tonnes Anti-submarine warfare (ASW) destroyer
Normandie D651 2020
Provence D652 2015
Languedoc D653 2017
Auvergne D654 2018
Bretagne D655 2019
Alsace D656 2021 Air defence/ASW destroyer
Lorraine D657 2023
Frégate de Défense et d'Intervention Amiral Ronarc'h D660 Projected 2024/25[12][13][14] 4,500 tonnes D660 fitting out as of mid-2023; five ships planned by 2032
La Fayette class La Fayette F710 1996 3,900 tonnes General-purpose frigate
Surcouf F711 1997
Courbet F712
Aconit F713 1999
Guépratte F714 2001
Floréal class Floréal F730 1992 2,950 tonnes Surveillance frigate Class has anti-ship missiles removed and functions in a second-rank "surveillance frigate" role for French overseas territories.
Prairial F731 1992
Nivôse F732
Ventôse F733 1993
Vendémiaire F734
Germinal F735 1994

Patrol

Class Ship No. Comm Displacement Type Note
L'Astrolabe P800 2017 4,000 tonnes Icebreaker/support vessel/offshore patrol Based in Réunion; co-operated by the French Southern and Antarctic Lands (TAAF) Administration and the French Navy.
D'Entrecasteaux class D'Entrecasteaux A621 2016 2,300 tonnes Offshore patrol/support vessel Based in Noumea
Bougainville A622 Based in Papeete
Champlain A623 2017 Based in Réunion
Dumont d'Urville A624 2020 Based in Fort-de-France[15]
D'Estienne d'Orves class Commandant Blaison F793 1982 1,250 tonnes Offshore patrol vessel Originally entered service as avisos (sloops / light corvettes), reclassified as OPVs in 2012.[16] To be replaced from 2026 as part of the acquisition of a new class of patrol vessels (“Patrouilleurs Hauturiers” - PH).[17][18]
Enseigne de Vaisseau Jacoubet F794
Commandant Ducuing F795 1983
Commandant Birot F796 1984
Commandant Bouan F797
Confiance class La Confiance P733 2017 700 tonnes Based in Guiana
La Résolue P734
La Combattante P735 2020 Based in Fort-de-France
Félix Éboué class Auguste Bénébig P779 2023[19][20] 1,300 tonnes Based in Noumea[21]
Teriieroo a Teriierooiterai P780 2024[22][23] Based in Papeete; 4 additional vessels to enter service in 2025 and 2026

Coastguard

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Current_French_Navy_ships
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Class Boat No. Comm Displacement Type Note
Le Malin P701 1997 1,300 tonnes Coastal patrol vessel An ex-trawler based in La Reunion. To be replaced by a Patrouilleur Outre-mer (POM)-class patrol vessel[24][25][26]
Lapérouse class Arago P675 1988 980 tonnes An ex-hydrographic survey vessel. As of mid-2024, to be based in Brest to fill gap in the Atlantic until arrival of "PH"-class OPVs in latter 2020s.[27][28]
Fulmar P740 1991 550 tonnes An ex-trawler based in Saint Pierre
Flamant class Flamant P676 1997 390 tonnes