Gilles Andruet
Country	France
Born	(1958-03-30)30 March 1958 Versailles, France
Died	22 August 1995(1995-08-22) (aged 37) Saulx-les-Chartreux, France
Title	International Master (1982)
Peak rating	2450 (July 1988)

Gilles Andruet (born 30 March 1958, Versailles – 22 August 1995 near Saulx-les-Chartreux, Essonne) was a French chess player, an International Master and a former national champion.^[1] He was the son of rally driver Jean-Claude Andruet.

Chess career

Andruet was a member of the French team at the 1982, 1984 and 1988 Chess Olympiad.^[2] In 1988 he won the French Chess Championship and reached his peak Elo rating (2450).^[3] During the 1989 Championship, Andruet was involved in a violent altercation with Jean-Luc Seret and subsequently withdrew from the tournament despite the fact that he was in the lead after 10 of 14 rounds.^[4] He played less regularly after 1991.

Murder and subsequent trial

For a detailed account, see Murder of Gilles Andruet.

Andruet was also a gambler. Starting in 1993, he regularly played backgammon and blackjack in casinos and although he initially won significant amounts of money, he eventually became a pathological gambler riddled with debt.^[5] On 22 August 1995 Andruet's body was found on the shores of the Yvette in Saulx-les-Chartreux. He had been beaten to death. The investigation focused on Joseph Liany and his son Franck who had presumably helped Andruet cash a check of 398,000 French francs. Joseph Liany was eventually tried eight years later, convicted of murder and sentenced to a 15-year prison term. His son Franck received a seven-year sentence for his role in the affair. Joseph Liany subsequently identified his nephew Sacha Rhoul as the man solely responsible for the murder. A new trial in 2006 cleared Liany but convicted Rhoul in absentia.^[6] Rhoul had been living in Marrakech where he and his father managed the Palais Rhoul, a well-known luxury hotel. Jean-Claude Andruet, Gilles' father repeatedly called for the arrest and extradition of Rhoul.^[7] On 25 February 2010, Moroccan authorities arrested Rhoul following an Interpol mandate and extradited him on 6 March. Four years later, Sacha Rhoul was acquitted.^[8]

References

This article is largely a translation of that appearing on the French Wikipedia site - see the language link in the left margin to gain access.

External links

• Gilles Andruet player profile and games at Chessgames.com