Hitchin and Harpenden (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Hitchin and Harpenden (UK Parliament constituency)
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Hitchin and Harpenden
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Hitchin and Harpenden in Hertfordshire
CountyHertfordshire
Electorate74,189 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsHitchin, Harpenden, Wheathampstead, Redbourn
19972024
SeatsOne
Created fromNorth Hertfordshire
St Albans
Welwyn Hatfield
Replaced byHitchin
Harpenden and Berkhamsted

Hitchin and Harpenden was a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 2017 until its abolition for the 2024 general election by Bim Afolami, a Conservative.[n 2]

The contents of the constituency were distributed to the new seats of Hitchin and Harpenden and Berkhamsted.[2]

History

The constituency was created for the 1997 general election from parts of several former Hertfordshire seats. Prior to 1997, Hitchin was included in the abolished North Hertfordshire constituency and Harpenden in the St Albans constituency, while the village of Wheathampstead was part of the Welwyn Hatfield constituency.

The seat's first MP was Peter Lilley, a former Secretary of State for various government departments in the Major ministry in the 1990s, who had previously represented St Albans from 1983 to 1997. He announced he would not contest the seat at the 2017 general election.[3] He was succeeded in 2017 by Bim Afolami of the Conservatives, who retained it at the 2019 general election, albeit with a reduced majority.

Boundaries

Map
Map of boundaries 2010-2024

1997–2010

  • The District of North Hertfordshire wards of Ashbrook, Bearton, Cadwell, Highbury, Hitchwood, Hoo, Kimpton, Offa, Oughton, Priory, and Walsworth; and
  • The City of St Albans wards of Harpenden East, Harpenden North, Harpenden South, Harpenden West, Redbourn, Sandridge, and Wheathampstead.[4]

2010–2024

  • The District of North Hertfordshire wards of Cadwell, Graveley and Wymondley, Hitchin Bearton, Hitchin Highbury, Hitchin Oughton, Hitchin Priory, Hitchin Walsworth, Hitchwood, Hoo, Kimpton, and Offa; and
  • The City of St Albans wards of Harpenden East, Harpenden North, Harpenden South, Harpenden West, Redbourn, Sandridge, and Wheathampstead.[5]

Minor gain from North East Hertfordshire due to revision of local authority wards.

Abolition

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was abolished for the 2024 general election, with its contents distributed to two new constituencies:[2]

Members of Parliament

Election Member[6] Party
1997 Peter Lilley Conservative
2017 Bim Afolami Conservative

Election results

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Hitchin and Harpenden[7]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Bim Afolami 27,719 47.1 –6.0
Liberal Democrats Sam Collins 20,824 35.4 +24.8
Labour Kay Tart 9,959 16.9 –15.7
CPA Sid Cordle 268 0.5 +0.1
Advance Peter Marshall 101 0.2 New
Majority 6,895 11.7 –8.8
Turnout 58,921 77.1 –0.3
Conservative hold Swing –15.4
General election 2017: Hitchin and Harpenden [8] [9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Bim Afolami[10] 31,189 53.1 –3.8
Labour John Hayes[11] 19,158 32.6 +12.0
Liberal Democrats Hugh Annand[12] 6,236 10.6 +2.5
Green Richard Cano[13] 1,329 2.3 –3.2
Independent Ray Blake[14] 629 1.1 New
CPA Sid Cordle[14] 242 0.4 New
Majority 12,031 20.5 –15.8
Turnout 58,783 77.4 +8.5
Conservative hold Swing –7.9
General election 2015: Hitchin and Harpenden[15][16]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Peter Lilley 31,488 56.9 +2.3
Labour Rachel Burgin 11,433 20.6 +7.0
UKIP John Stocker 4,917 8.9 +5.9
Liberal Democrats Pauline Pearce 4,484 8.1 –18.6
Green Richard Wise 3,053 5.5 +4.0
Majority 20,055 36.3 +8.4
Turnout 55,375 68.9 –5.2
Conservative hold Swing +2.3
General election 2010: Hitchin and Harpenden[17][18]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Peter Lilley 29,869 54.6 +4.7
Liberal Democrats Nigel Quinton 14,598 26.7 +0.9
Labour Oliver de Botton 7,413 13.6 −8.8
UKIP Graham Wilkinson 1,633 3.0 +1.3
Green Richard Wise 807 1.5 New
Independent Margaret Henderson 109 0.2 New
Citizens for Undead Rights and Equality Simon Byron 108 0.2 New
Your Right to Democracy Eric Hannah 90 0.2 New
Independent Peter Rigby 50 0.1 -0.3
Majority 15,271 27.9 +3.9
Turnout 54,707 74.1 +5.4
Conservative hold Swing +2.5

Elections in the 2000s

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Hitchin_and_Harpenden_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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General election 2005: Hitchin and Harpenden
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Conservative Peter Lilley 23,627 49.9 +2.6
Liberal Democrats Hannah Hedges