Category 2 is the second lowest classification on the Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale used to classify tropical cyclones, that have 10-minute sustained winds of 47–63 knots (87–117 km/h; 54–72 mph). As of 2020^[update] tropical cyclones have peaked as Category 1 tropical cyclones in the South Pacific tropical cyclone basin, which is denoted as the waters surrounding Australia to the south of the equator, between 90°E and 160°E. The earliest tropical cyclone to be classified as a Category 2 tropical cyclone was Carmen. The latest was Harold which was classified as a Category 2 tropical cyclone as it moved through the Solomon Sea.

Background

The Australian region tropical cyclone basin is located to the south of the Equator between 90°E and 160°E.^[1] The basin is officially monitored by the Australian Bureau of Meteorology, Papua New Guinea's National Weather Service as well as Indonesia's Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika. Other meteorological services such as the Fiji Meteorological Service, the New Zealand MetService, Météo-France as well as the United States Joint Typhoon Warning Center also monitor the basin.^[1] Within the basin a Category 1 tropical cyclone is a tropical cyclone that has 10-minute mean maximum sustained wind speeds of 33–47 knots (61–87 km/h; 38–54 mph) on the Australian tropical cyclone intensity scale.^[1][2] A named storm could also be classified as a Category 1 tropical cyclone if it is estimated, to have 1-minute mean maximum sustained wind speeds of between 64–82 knots (119–152 km/h; 74–94 mph) on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane wind scale.^[1][3] However, this scale is not officially used in the Australian, however, various agencies including NASA also use it to compare tropical cyclones.^[1] A Category 1 tropical cyclone is expected to cause some damage, if it significantly impacts land at or near its peak intensity.^[2][3]

Systems

1960/70s

Name	Duration	Peak intensity		Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
		Wind speed	Pressure
Audrey	7–14 January 1964	Not specified	983 hPa (29.03 inHg)	Northern Territory, Queensland	Extensive	None	[4]
Dawn	15–16 February 1970	100 km/h (65 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	New Caledonia			[5]
Gertie	13–15 February 1971	100 km/h (65 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	Queensland			[6]
Ida	17–18 February 1971	100 km/h (65 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	New Caledonia			[7]
Lena	14–18 March 1971	100 km/h (65 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	New Caledonia			[8]
Carlotta
Wendy
Belinda
Ida	30 May – 1 June 1972	100 km/h (65 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	Solomon Islands, New Caledonia			[9]
Leila–Gertrude
Annie
Una
Erica
Fiona–Gwenda
Vera
Wanda	20–25 January 1974	95 km/h (60 mph)	998 hPa (29.47 inHg)	Queensland, New South Wales		None	[10]
Yvonne	8–15 February 1974	100 km/h (65 mph)	995 hPa (29.38 inHg)				[11]
Jenny (1974)
Marcia (1974)
Norah (1974)
Penny (1974)
Gloria (1975)
Robyn-Deborah	14 – 29 February 1975	95 km/h (60 mph)	988 hPa (29.18 inHg)	Madagascar			[12]
Shirley (1975)
Wilma (1975)
Vida (1975)
Clara (1975)
Alice (1976)
Dawn (1976)
Harry (1976)
Tom (1977)
Sam–Celimene (1977)
Gwen (1978)
Brenda (1978)
Hal (1978)
Greta (1979)
Ivan (1979)
Jane (1979)
Kevin	2–12 May 1979	95 km/h (60 mph)	985 hPa (29.09 inHg)	None	None	None	[13][14]
Tony (1979)

1980s

Name	Duration	Peak intensity		Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
		Wind speed	Pressure
Clara (1980)
Ruth (1980)
27P (1980)
Dan (1980)
Eddie (1981)
Cliff (1981)
Bruno (1982)
Daphne–Fifi (1982)
Errol (1982)
Graham (1982)
Harriet (1982)
Esther (1983)
Sharon (1983)
Tim (1984)
Harvey (1984)
Ferdinand (1984)
Lance	4–7 April 1984	110 km/h (70 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	Queensland	N/A	None	[15]
Monica (1984)
Nigel	14 – 16 January 1985	110 km/h (70 mph)	996 hPa (29.41 inHg)	Queensland	None	None	[16][17]
Pierre	18 – 24 February 1985	95 km/h (60 mph)	986 hPa (29.12 inHg)	Queensland	Minimal	None	[18][19]
Tanya	27 March – 4 April 1985	100 km/h (65 mph)	982 hPa (29.00 inHg)	Cape York Peninsula	Minimal	None	[20][21]
Gretel	9 – 14 April 1985	95 km/h (60 mph)	984 hPa (29.06 inHg)	Northern Territory			[22][23]
Pancho (1986)
Selwyn (1986)
Tiffany (1986)
Alison–Krisostoma (1986)
Irma (1987)
Damien (1987)
Jason	5–14 February 1987	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	Northern Territory	N/A	None
Kay (1987)
Agi	8–16 January 1988	110 km/h (70 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	Papua New Guinea, New Caledonia	N/A	None	[24]
Barisaona (1988)
Charlie	21 February – 1 March 1988	95 km/h (60 mph)	985 hPa (29.09 inHg)	Queensland		1	[25]
Delilah	28 December 1988 – 4 January 1989	100 km/h (65 mph)	988 hPa (29.18 inHg)	New Caledonia, New Zealand	N/A	2
Meena (1989)
Pedro (1989)

1990's

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_Category_2_Australian_region_tropical_cyclones
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Name	Duration	Peak intensity		Areas affected	Damage (USD)	Deaths	Refs
		Wind speed	Pressure
Tina	25 – 28 January 1990	95 km/h (60 mph)	976 hPa (28.82 inHg)	Western Australia	Minor	None	[26]
Nancy	28 January – 4 February 1990	110 km/h (70 mph)	976 hPa (28.82 inHg)	Queensland, New South Wales, New Zealand	Unknown	Unknown	[27]
Walter – Gregoara	3 – 13 March 1990	95 km/h (60 mph)	985 hPa (29.09 inHg)	None	None	None	[28]
Hilda	4 – 13 March 1990	110 km/h (70 mph)	970 hPa (28.64 inHg)	New Caledonia	Unknown	Unknown	[29]
Chris	15 – 21 February 1991	110 km/h (70 mph)	976 hPa (28.82 inHg)	Western Australia	None	None	[30]
Daphne	21 – 28 February 1991	110 km/h (70 mph)	976 hPa (28.82 inHg)	Northern Australia	Unknown	Unknown	[31]
Kelvin	24 February – 6 March 1991	95 km/h (60 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	Queensland	Unknown	Unknown	[32][citation needed]
Elma	2 – 5 March 1991	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	Queensland	None	None	[33][citation needed]
Fifi	14 – 21 April 1991	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	Western Australia	Unknown	Unknown	[34][citation needed]
Lisa	7 – 11 May 1991	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu	None	None	[35][36]
Mark	6 – 11 January 1992	100 km/h (65 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	Queensland, Northern Territory	Unknown	Unknown	[37][citation needed]
Lena	22 January – 2 February 1993	100 km/h (65 mph)	972 hPa (28.70 inHg)	None	None	None	[38]
Roger	12 – 20 March 1993	110 km/h (70 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	Solomon Islands, New Caledonia	Unknown	Unknown	[39][citation needed]
Monty	6 – 13 April 1993	110 km/h (70 mph)	992 hPa (29.29 inHg)	None	None	None	[40]
Willy	26 April – 2 May 1994	95 km/h (60 mph)	985 hPa (29.09 inHg)	Cocos Islands	None	None	[41]
Ethel	7 – 13 March 1996	100 km/h (65 mph)	982 hPa (29.00 inHg)	Queensland, Northern Territory	Unknown	Unknown	[42][citation needed]
Jenna	1 – 6 May 1996	100 km/h (65 mph)	984 hPa (29.06 inHg)	None	None	None	[43]
Ophelia		100 km/h (65 mph)	980 hPa (28.94 inHg)	None	None	None	[44]
Fergus	22 – 25 December 1996	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	Solomon Islands, Vanuatu New Caledonia, New Zealand	Unknown	Unknown	[45][citation needed]
Phil	22 December 1996 – 3 January 1997	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	Northern Australia, Western Australia	Unknown	Unknown	[46][citation needed]
18S	7 – 12 January 1997	95 km/h (60 mph)	992 hPa (29.29 inHg)	None	None	None	[47]
Harold	16 – 19 February 1997	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	New Caledonia	Unknown	Unknown	[48][citation needed]
Nute	19 – 21 November 1997	110 km/h (70 mph)	975 hPa (28.79 inHg)	None	None	None	[49]
Les	21 January – 2 February 1998	110 km/h (70 mph)	976 hPa (28.82 inHg)	Northern Australia	Unknown	Unknown	[50][citation needed]
Nathan	19 – 30 March 1998	95 km/h (60 mph)	990 hPa (29.23 inHg)	Queensland	None	None	[51][52]
Cathy	21 January – 2 February 1999	95 km/h (60 mph)	991 hPa (29.26 inHg)