List of banks acquired or bankrupted during the Great Recession

This is a list of notable financial institutions worldwide that were severely affected by the Great Recession centered in 2007–2009. The list includes banks (including savings and loan associations, commercial banks and investment banks), building societies and insurance companies that were:

taken over or merged with another financial institution;
nationalised by a government or central bank; or
declared insolvent or liquidated.

Announcement date	Acquired company	Acquirer	Type of company acquired	Value (USD, EUR and GBP)	Reference
January 3, 2007	Ownit Mortgage Solutions	Chapter 11 bankruptcy and liquidation	Mortgage lender
January 29, 2007	American Freedom Mortgage	Chapter 11 bankruptcy and liquidation	Mortgage lender
February 21, 2007	First Merchant Bank	withdrawal of the concession	Offshore bank		^[1]
April 2, 2007	New Century	Chapter 11 bankruptcy and liquidation	Mortgage lender		^[2]
August 6, 2007	American Home Mortgage	Chapter 11 bankruptcy and liquidation	Mortgage lender		^[3]
August 31, 2007	Ameriquest Mortgage	Chapter 11 bankruptcy and liquidation	Largest Subprime Mortgage lender
September 28, 2007	NetBank	ING Direct	Savings and loan association	$14,000,000	^[4]^[5]
October 9, 2007	ABN AMRO	Royal Bank of Scotland Fortis Grupo Santander	Diversified financial services	€7×10^¹⁰
January 1, 2008 (became Subsidiary)	Landesbank Sachsen	Landesbank Baden-Württemberg	Landesbank	€328,000,000	^[6]
February 22, 2008	Northern Rock	Government of the United Kingdom	Retail and mortgage bank		^[7]
April 1, 2008	Bear Stearns, New York City	JPMorgan Chase, New York City	Investment bank	$2.2×10^⁹	^[8]
June 7, 2008	Catholic Building Society	Chelsea Building Society	Building Society	£51,000,000	^[9]
July 1, 2008	Countrywide Financial, Calabasas, California	Bank of America, Charlotte, North Carolina	Mortgage lender	$4×10^⁹	^[10]
July 14, 2008	Alliance & Leicester	Grupo Santander	Retail and mortgage bank	£1.26×10^⁹	^[11]
August 26, 2008	Roskilde Bank	Danmarks Nationalbank (Danish Central Bank)	Retail bank	$896,800,000 (kr4,500,000,000)	^[12]
September 5, 2008	Silver State Bank	Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation	Commercial bank		^[13]
September 7, 2008	Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac	Federal Housing Finance Agency	Secondary Mortgage Market	$2×10^¹¹	^[14]^[15]^[16]
September 8, 2008	Derbyshire Building Society	Nationwide Building Society	Building society	£7.1×10^⁹	^[17]
September 8, 2008	Cheshire Building Society	Nationwide Building Society	Building society	£4.9×10^⁹	^[18]
September 14, 2008	Merrill Lynch, New York City	Bank of America, Charlotte, North Carolina	Investment bank	$4.4×10^¹⁰	^[19]
September 16, 2008	American International Group, New York City	Federal government of the United States^A	Insurance company	$1.82×10^¹¹	^[20]
September 17, 2008	Lehman Brothers, New York City ^B	Barclays	Investment bank	$1.3×10^⁹	^[21]
September 18, 2008	HBOS	Lloyds TSB	Diversified financial services	$2.185×10^¹⁰	^[22]
September 26, 2008	Washington Mutual, Seattle	JPMorgan Chase, New York City	Savings and loan association	$1.9×10^⁹	^[23]
September 26, 2008	Lehman Brothers^C	Nomura Holdings	Investment bank	$600,000,000	^[24]
September 28, 2008	Bradford & Bingley^D	Government of the United Kingdom (Mortgage Assets) Banco Santander (Savings Liabilities)	Diversified financial services	£612,000,000	^[25]^[26]^[27]
September 28, 2008	Fortis	Government of the Netherlands (Dutch assets including ABN AMRO) BNP Paribas (Belgian and Luxembourg assets)	Diversified financial services	€1.12×10^¹⁰	^[28]
September 30, 2008	Dexia	The Belgian, French and Luxembourg governments	Public finance and retail		^[29]
October 3, 2008	Wachovia, Charlotte, North Carolina	Wells Fargo, San Francisco, California	Retail and investment banking	$1.5×10^¹⁰	^[30]
October 7, 2008	Landsbanki	Icelandic Financial Supervisory Authority	Commercial bank		^[31]^[32]
October 8, 2008	Glitnir	Icelandic Financial Supervisory Authority	Commercial bank		^[33]^[34]
October 9, 2008	Kaupthing Bank^E	Icelandic Financial Supervisory Authority ING Direct United Kingdom	Commercial bank	€1.14×10^⁹	^[35]^[36]
October 9, 2008	Bankwest (subsidiary of HBOS)	Commonwealth Bank	Bank	£1.2×10^⁹	^[37]
October 13, 2008	Sovereign Bank, Wyomissing, Pennsylvania	Banco Santander	Bank	$1.9×10^⁹	^[38]
October 13, 2008	Royal Bank of Scotland Group (up to 81.14% Bought)	Government of the United Kingdom	Bank	£2×10^¹⁰	^[39]
October 13, 2008	HBOS (up to 43.5% Bought)	Government of the United Kingdom	Bank	£1.3×10^¹⁰	^[39]
October 13, 2008	Lloyds TSB (up to 43.5% Bought)	Government of the United Kingdom	Bank	£4×10^⁹	^{[citation needed]}
October 17, 2008	UBS	Swiss National Bank and the Federal administration of Switzerland	Bank	$5.92×10^¹⁰	^[40]
October 22, 2008	Barnsley Building Society	Yorkshire Building Society	Building society	£376,000,000	^[41]
October 24, 2008	National City Bank, Cleveland, Ohio	PNC Financial Services, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania	Bank	$5.58×10^⁹	^[42]
October 24, 2008	Commerce Bancorp, Cherry Hill, New Jersey	Toronto-Dominion Bank, Toronto, Ontario	Bank	$8.5×10^⁹	^[43]
November 2, 2008	Banco Português de Negócios	Government of Portugal	Bank	€6.305×10^⁹	^[44]
November 4, 2008	Scarborough Building Society	Skipton Building Society	Building Society		^[45]
November 8, 2008	Parex Bank (51% controlling interest)	Government of Latvia	Bank		^[46]
November 21, 2008	Downey Savings and Loan	US Bancorp	Savings and loan association		^[47]^[48]
November 2008	London Scottish Bank		Bank		^[49]
January 10, 2009	IndyMac	IMB Management Holdings	Savings and loan association	$1.39×10^¹⁰	^[50]
January 15, 2009	Anglo Irish Bank	Government of Ireland	Bank		^[51]
February 3, 2009	BTA Bank	Government of Kazakhstan	Bank	$2.1×10^⁹	^[52]
February 3, 2009	Alliance Bank	Government of Kazakhstan	Bank		^[52]
February 21, 2009	Bank of Antigua	Eastern Caribbean Central Bank	Bank		^[53]
March 2, 2009	HSBC Finance	shutdown of US consumer lending	Consumer finance		^[54]^[55]
March 9, 2009	Straumur Investment Bank	Icelandic Financial Supervisory Authority	Investment bank		^[56]
March 9, 2009	Dunfermline Building Society	Bank of England (social housing loans) Nationwide Building Society (savings, residential mortgages, branch network)	Building Society		^[57]
April 10, 2009	Cape Fear Bank	Chapter 11 bankruptcy and liquidation	financial company		^[58]
April 10, 2009	New Frontier Bank	Chapter 11 bankruptcy and liquidation	Bank		^[59]
April 17, 2009	American Sterling Bank	Metcalf Bank	Bank		^[60]
April 24, 2009	American Southern Bank	Georgia Department of Banking and Finance	Bank	$216,600,000	^[61]
May 8, 2009	Stanford Bank Venezuela	Banco Nacional de Crédito	Bank	$111,000,000
May 11, 2009	Dresdner Bank	Commerzbank	Bank		^[62]
May 22, 2009	Banco de Venezuela	Government of Venezuela	Universal bank	$1.05×10^⁹	^[63]
May 28, 2009	Bank Medici	withdrawal of the concession	Bank		^[64]
August 14, 2009	Colonial Bank, Alabama	BB&T, North Carolina	Bank		^[65] Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_banks_acquired_or_bankrupted_during_the_Great_Recession Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia. Navigácia: Veda > Analytika Antropológia Aplikované vedy Bibliometria Dejiny vedy Encyklopédie Filozofia vedy Forenzné vedy Humanitné vedy Knižničná veda Kryogenika Kryptológia Kulturológia Literárna veda Medzidisciplinárne oblasti Metódy kvantitatívnej analýzy Metavedy Metodika Metodológia vedy Náboženstvo a veda Náučná literatúra Podvody vo vede Popularizácia vedy Potravinárstvo Prírodné vedy Pseudoveda Scientometria Spoločenské vedy Teórie Teatrológia Technické vedy Technika Terminológia Umenie Výskum Veda Veda a technika podľa štátu Veda a technika podľa kontinentu Veda a technika podľa roka Veda v kozme Vedci Vedecká literatúra Vedecké databázy Vedecké experimenty Vedecké konferencie Vedecké metódy Vedecké ocenenia Vedecké organizácie Vedecké parky Vedeckí spisovatelia Vzdelávanie Záhady Príbuzné výrazy: Text je dostupný za podmienok Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License 3.0 Unported; prípadne za ďalších podmienok. Podrobnejšie informácie nájdete na stránke Podmienky použitia. www.astronomia.sk \| www.biologia.sk \| www.botanika.sk \| www.dejiny.sk \| www.economy.sk \| www.elektrotechnika.sk \| www.estetika.sk \| www.farmakologia.sk \| www.filozofia.sk \| Fyzika \| www.futurologia.sk \| www.genetika.sk \| www.chemia.sk \| www.lingvistika.sk \| www.politologia.sk \| www.psychologia.sk \| www.sexuologia.sk \| www.sociologia.sk \| www.veda.sk I www.zoologia.sk

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