A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | CH | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9
Counties of Tennessee | |
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Location | State of Tennessee |
Number | 95 |
Populations | 5,128 (Pickett) - 910,042 (Shelby) |
Areas | 114 sq mi (300 km2) (Trousdale) -755 sq mi (1,960 km2) (Shelby) |
Government | |
Subdivisions |
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There are 95 counties in the U.S. State of Tennessee. As of 2023, Shelby County was both Tennessee's most populous county, with 910,042 residents, and the largest county in area, covering an area of 755 sq mi (1,955 km2). The least populous county was Pickett County (5,128) and the smallest in area was Trousdale County, covering 114 sq mi (295 km2). As of the same year, Davidson County, in which the capital Nashville is located, covers 502 sq mi (1,300 km2) with a population of 712,334. The population of the state of Tennessee as of the 2023 census estimate was 7,126,489 in an area of 42,169 sq mi (109,217 km2).[1][2][3] The oldest county is Washington County, founded in 1777. The most recently formed county is Chester County (1879).[1]
According to the 2020 census, the center of population for Tennessee was located at 35°49′16″N 86°19′57″W / 35.821189°N 86.332487°W, 3.5 mi (5.6 km) southeast of Murfreesboro in Rutherford County.[4] The center of population pinpoints the location at which the population of the state, as placed on a map of the state where they reside, would balance out the map. The geographic center, the point where the map of Tennessee would balance without the population, is located 5 mi (8 km) northeast of Murfreesboro. In 1976, the Rutherford County Historical Society marked the geographic center of Tennessee with an obelisk.[5]
Some of the counties were formed in part or completely from lands previously controlled by American Indians. The "Indian lands" were territories that American Indians had occupied from pre-Columbian times and to which they were granted the legal right of occupancy in an act of the United States government. In cases where counties had been formed from that territory, the legal right of American Indian occupancy was revoked in a federal act prior to the formal establishment of the county.[6] For Tennessee, ten treaties were negotiated between 1770 and 1835, defining the areas assigned to European settlers and to American Indians, regulating the right of occupancy regarding the lands. The remaining indigenous population was eventually removed from Tennessee to what became the state of Oklahoma.[7]
The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) code, which is used by the United States government to uniquely identify counties, is provided with each entry. FIPS codes are five-digit numbers; for Tennessee the codes start with 47 and are completed with the three-digit county code. The FIPS code for each county in the table links to census data for that county.[8]
Alphabetical list
County |
FIPS code[8] | County seat[1] | Est.[1] | Origin[9] | Etymology[9] | Population | Area[10][1] | Map |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anderson County | 001 | Clinton | 1801 | Knox and Grainger Counties | Joseph Anderson (1757–1837), U.S. Senator from Tennessee and first Comptroller of the U.S. Treasury. | 80,234 | 338 sq mi (875 km2) |
|
Bedford County | 003 | Shelbyville | 1807 | Rutherford County | Revolutionary War officer Thomas Bedford, a large landowner in the area | 53,055 | 474 sq mi (1,228 km2) |
|
Benton County | 005 | Camden | 1835 | Humphreys County | Creek War veteran David Benton (1779–1860), an early settler in the county. | 16,103 | 394 sq mi (1,020 km2) |
|
Bledsoe County | 007 | Pikeville | 1807 | Roane County and Indian lands | Anthony Bledsoe (1739-1788), Revolutionary War soldier, surveyor, and early settler in Sumner County | 15,060 | 406 sq mi (1,052 km2) |
|
Blount County | 009 | Maryville | 1795 | Knox County | William Blount (1749–1800), governor of the Southwest Territory and later U.S. Senator | 141,456 | 559 sq mi (1,448 km2) |
|
Bradley County | 011 | Cleveland | 1836 | Indian lands | Tennessee state legislator Edward Bradley. | 111,579 | 329 sq mi (852 km2) |
|
Campbell County | 013 | Jacksboro | 1806 | Anderson and Claiborne counties | Virginia House of Burgesses member Arthur Campbell (1743–1811), who was a negotiator of Indian treaties. | 40,223 | 480 sq mi (1,243 km2) |
|
Cannon County | 015 | Woodbury | 1836 | Rutherford, Smith and Warren counties | Governor of Tennessee Newton Cannon (1781–1841). | 15,063 | 266 sq mi (689 km2) |
|
Carroll County | 017 | Huntingdon | 1821 | Indian lands | Governor of Tennessee William Carroll (1788–1844). | 28,860 | 599 sq mi (1,551 km2) |
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Carter County | 019 | Elizabethton | 1796 | Washington County | Speaker of the "Lost State of Franklin" Senate Landon Carter (1760–1800)[11]. |
57,022 | 341 sq mi (883 km2) |
|
Cheatham County | 021 | Ashland City | 1856 | Davidson, Dickson, Montgomery and Robertson counties | Tennessee state legislator Edward Cheatham and possibly Confederate General Benjamin F. Cheatham. | 42,254 | 303 sq mi (785 km2) |
|
Chester County | 023 | Henderson | 1879 | Hardeman, Henderson, McNairy and Madison counties | Tennessee state legislator Robert I. Chester. | 17,606 | 289 sq mi (749 km2) |
|
Claiborne County | 025 | Tazewell | 1801 | Grainger and Hawkins counties | Governor of Louisiana and Governor of Mississippi Territory William C. C. Claiborne (1775–1817). | 32,654 | 434 sq mi (1,124 km2) |
|
Clay County | 027 | Celina | 1870 | Jackson and Overton counties | U.S. Speaker of the House and Secretary of State Henry Clay (1777–1852). | 7,714 | 236 sq mi (611 km2) |
|
Cocke County | 029 | Newport | 1797 | Jefferson County | William Cocke (1747–1828), one of Tennessee's first U.S. Senators. | 37,404 | 434 sq mi (1,124 km2) |
|
Coffee County | 031 | Manchester | 1836 | Bedford, Warren and Franklin counties | John Coffee (1772–1833), frontiersman, planter, and veteran of Creek War and War of 1812. | 60,633 | 429 sq mi (1,111 km2) |
|
Crockett County | 033 | Alamo | 1871 | Haywood, Madison, Dyer and Gibson counties | Davy Crockett (1786–1836), frontier humorist, Congressman, and defender of the Alamo. | 13,982 | 265 sq mi (686 km2) |
|
Cumberland County | 035 | Crossville | 1855 | White, Bledsoe, Rhea, Morgan, Fentress and Putnam counties | The Cumberland Mountains. | 64,760 | 682 sq mi (1,766 km2) |
|
Davidson County | 037 | Nashville | 1783 | Part of North Carolina | William Lee Davidson (1746–1781), a Brigadier General who died at the Revolutionary War Battle of Cowan's Ford. | 712,334 | 502 sq mi (1,300 km2) |
|
Decatur County | 039 | Decaturville | 1845 | Perry County | U.S. naval officer and War of 1812 hero Stephen Decatur (1779–1820). | 11,656 | 333 sq mi (862 km2) |
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DeKalb County | 041 | Smithville | 1837 | Franklin, Cannon, Jackson and White counties | Johann de Kalb (1721–1780), a German-born baron who assisted the Continentals during the American Revolutionary War. | 21,225 | 304 sq mi (787 km2) |
|
Dickson County | 043 | Charlotte | 1803 | Montgomery and Robertson counties | U.S. Representative William Dickson (1770–1816). | 56,729 | 490 sq mi (1,269 km2) |
|
Dyer County | 045 | Dyersburg | 1823 | Indian lands | Tennessee state legislator Robert Henry Dyer. | 36,498 | 510 sq mi (1,321 km2) |
|
Fayette County | 047 | Somerville | 1824 | Indian lands | Gilbert du Motier, marquis de La Fayette (1757–1834), a French-born general in the American Revolutionary War. | 44,175 | 705 sq mi (1,826 km2) |
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Fentress County | 049 | Jamestown | 1823 | Morgan, Overton and White counties | Tennessee state legislator James Fentress. | 19,696 | 499 sq mi (1,292 km2) |
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Franklin County | 051 | Winchester | 1807 | Rutherford County and Indian lands | Publisher, scholar, orator, and Founding Father Benjamin Franklin (1706–1790). | 44,654 | 553 sq mi (1,432 km2) |
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Gibson County | 053 | Trenton | 1823 | Indian lands | John H. Gibson, a soldier of the Natchez Expedition and the Creek War. | 51,045 | 603 sq mi (1,562 km2) |
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Giles County | 055 | Pulaski | 1809 | Indian lands | U.S. Senator and Governor of Virginia William B. Giles (1762–1830). | 30,721 | 611 sq mi (1,582 km2) |
|
Grainger County | 057 | Rutledge | 1796 | Hawkins and Knox counties | Mary Grainger Blount, wife of William Blount and "first lady" of the Southwest Territory, which later became Tennessee. | 24,681 | 280 sq mi (725 km2) |
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Greene County | 059 | Greeneville | 1783 | Washington County | American Revolutionary War general Nathanael Greene (1742–1786). | 72,577 | 622 sq mi (1,611 km2) |
|
Grundy County | 061 | Altamont | 1844 | Coffee, Warren and Franklin counties | U.S. Attorney General Felix Grundy (1777–1840). | 13,955 | 361 sq mi (935 km2) |
|
Hamblen County | 063 | Morristown | 1870 | Jefferson, Grainger and Greene counties | Early settler Hezekiah Hamblen. | 66,216 | 161 sq mi (417 km2) |
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Hamilton County | 065 | Chattanooga | 1819 | Rhea County and Indian lands | First U.S. Secretary of the Treasury and Founding Father Alexander Hamilton (1755 or 1757–1804). | 379,864 | 543 sq mi (1,406 km2) |
|
Hancock County | 067 | Sneedville | 1844 | Hawkins and Claiborne counties | President of the Continental Congress John Hancock (1737–1793). | 6,956 | 222 sq mi (575 km2) |
|
Hardeman County | 069 | Bolivar | 1823 | Hardin County and Indian lands | Thomas Jones Hardeman, Creek War and War of 1812 soldier, later a member of the Republic of Texas legislature. | 25,567 | 668 sq mi (1,730 km2) |
|
Hardin County | 071 | Savannah | 1819 | Indian lands | Joseph Hardin, legislator of the Southwest Territory and State of Franklin. | 27,229 | 578 sq mi (1,497 km2) |
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Hawkins County | 073 | Rogersville | 1786 | Sullivan County | U.S. Senator Benjamin Hawkins (1754–1816). | 58,600 | 487 sq mi (1,261 km2) |
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Haywood County | 075 | Brownsville | 1823 | Indian lands | Judge John Haywood (1762–1826), called "the father of Tennessee history." | 17,328 | 533 sq mi (1,380 km2) |
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Henderson County | 077 | Lexington | 1821 | Indian lands | James Henderson, an officer of the War of 1812. | 28,070 | 520 sq mi (1,347 km2) |
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Henry County | 079 | Paris | 1821 | Indian lands | Revolutionary-era orator and Virginia legislator Patrick Henry (1736–1799). | 32,554 | 562 sq mi (1,456 km2) |
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Hickman County | 081 | Centerville | 1807 | Dickson County | Edwin Hickman, a longhunter killed by Native Americans near the present-day site of Centerville. | 25,826 | 613 sq mi (1,588 km2) |
|
Houston County | 083 | Erin | 1871 | Dickson, Humphreys, Montgomery and Stewart counties | Sam Houston (1793–1863), Tennessee governor and congressman, president of the Republic of Texas, U.S. Senator from Texas, and Texas governor. | 8,393 | 200 sq mi (518 km2) |
|
Humphreys County | 085 | Waverly | 1809 | Stewart County | U.S. Representative Parry Wayne Humphreys (1778–1839). | 19,209 | 532 sq mi (1,378 km2) |
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Jackson County | 087 | Gainesboro | 1801 | Smith County and Indian lands | U.S. President Andrew Jackson (1767–1845). | 12,363 | 309 sq mi (800 km2) |
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Jefferson County | 089 | Dandridge | 1792 | Greene and Hawkins counties | U.S. President and Founding Father Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826). | 57,838 | 274 sq mi (710 km2) |
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Johnson County | 091 | Mountain City | 1836 | Carter County | Thomas Johnson, an early settler of Carter County along the Doe River. | 18,375 | 299 sq mi (774 km2) |
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Knox County | 093 | Knoxville | 1792 | Greene and Hawkins counties | Henry Knox (1750–1806), the first U.S. Secretary of War. | 500,669 | 509 sq mi (1,318 km2) |
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Lake County | 095 | Tiptonville | 1870 | Obion County | Reelfoot Lake | 6,347 | 163 sq mi (422 km2) |
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Lauderdale County | 097 | Ripley | 1835 | Haywood, Dyer and Tipton counties | James Lauderdale, who was killed in the War of 1812. | 24,610 | 470 sq mi (1,217 km2) |
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Lawrence County | 099 | Lawrenceburg | 1817 | Hickman County and Indian lands | Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=List_of_counties_in_Tennessee