Pompano Beach, Florida - Biblioteka.sk

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Pompano Beach, Florida
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Pompano Beach
Coastline of Pompano Beach
Coastline of Pompano Beach
Flag of Pompano Beach
Official seal of Pompano Beach
Motto: 
"Florida's Warmest Welcome"[1]
Location of Pompano Beach in Broward County, Florida
Location of Pompano Beach in Broward County, Florida
Pompano Beach is located in Florida
Pompano Beach
Pompano Beach
Location of Pompano Beach in Florida
Pompano Beach is located in the United States
Pompano Beach
Pompano Beach
Location of Pompano Beach in the contiguous United States
Coordinates: 26°14′5″N 80°7′32″W / 26.23472°N 80.12556°W / 26.23472; -80.12556
CountryUnited States
StateFlorida
CountyBroward
Settled (Pompano Settlement)c. mid-1880s–1896[2][3]
Incorporated (Town of Pompano)July 3, 1908[3][4]
Incorporated (City of Pompano Beach)June 6, 1947[3][4][5]
Government
 • TypeCouncil-Manager
 • MayorRex Hardin
 • Vice MayorAndrea McGee
 • CommissionersAlison Fournier,
Beverly Perkins,
Barry Moss, and
Rhonda Sigerson-Eaton
 • City ManagerGregory Harrison
 • City ClerkKervin Alfred
Area
 • Total24.69 sq mi (63.96 km2)
 • Land24.02 sq mi (62.22 km2)
 • Water0.67 sq mi (1.74 km2)  5.54%
Elevation
13 ft (4 m)
Population
 • Total112,046
 • Estimate 
(2022)[8]
112,302
 • Rank270th in the United States
20th in Florida
 • Density1,804.92/sq mi (4,675.35/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
33060-33077, 33093, 33097
Area code(s)754, 954
FIPS code12-58050[9]
GNIS feature ID0289162[10]
Websitepompanobeachfl.gov

Pompano Beach (/ˈpɒmpən/ POM-pə-noh) is a city in Broward County, Florida, United States. It is located along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, just north of Fort Lauderdale. The nearby Hillsboro Inlet forms part of the Atlantic Intracoastal Waterway. It is a principal city of the Miami metropolitan area, which was home to 6.14 million people in 2020. As of the 2020 census, the population was 112,046,[7] making it the sixth-largest city in Broward County, the ninth-largest city in the South Florida metropolitan area, and the 20th-largest city in Florida.

Pompano Beach Airpark, located within the city, is the home of the Goodyear Blimp Spirit of Innovation.[2][11]

History

The city's name is derived from the Florida pompano (Trachinotus carolinus), a fish found off the Atlantic coast.[12]

There had been scattered settlers in the area since at least the mid-1880s, but the first documented permanent residents of the Pompano area were George Butler and Frank Sheen and their families, who arrived in 1896 as railway employees.[3] The first train arrived in the small Pompano settlement on February 22, 1896.[3] It is said that Sheen gave the community its name after jotting down on his survey of the area the name of the fish he had for dinner. The coming of the railroad led to development farther west from the coast. In 1906, Pompano became the southernmost settlement in newly created Palm Beach County.[3] That year, the Hillsboro Lighthouse was completed on the beach.[3]

On July 3, 1908, a new municipality was incorporated in what was then Dade County: the Town of Pompano.[2][3] John R. Mizell was elected the first mayor. In 1915, Broward County was established, with a northern boundary at the Hillsboro Canal. Thus, within eight years, Pompano had been in three counties.[2][3] Pompano Beach experienced significant growth during the Florida land boom of the 1920s. In 1940, the U.S. Supreme Court disallowed forced confessions in Chambers v. Florida, a dispute stemming from a murder in Pompano Beach.[13]

Following the population boom due to World War II, in 1947, the City of Pompano merged with the newly formed municipality on the beach and became the City of Pompano Beach.[2][5] In 1950, the population of the city reached 5,682. Like most of southeast Florida, Pompano Beach experienced great growth in the late 20th century as many people moved there from northern parts of the United States. A substantial seasonal population also spends its winters in the area. The city of Pompano Beach celebrated its centennial in 2008. It is twinned with West Bromwich in the United Kingdom.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 25.4 square miles (65.8 km2), of which 24.0 square miles (62.2 km2) is land and 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2), or 5.54%, is water.[14]

A 2017 study showed 73,000 residents living within FEMA's coastal floodplain.[15]

Pompano Beach is in northeastern Broward County along the Atlantic Ocean. It includes about 3 miles (5 km) of beachfront, extending from the intersection of State Road A1A and Terra Mar Drive to the Hillsboro Inlet. The city is bounded by the following municipalities:

On its northeast:

On its north:

On its west:

On its southwest:

On its south:

On its southeast:

Climate

Pompano Beach has a tropical monsoon climate (Am) with hot, humid summers and warm winters.

Climate data for Pompano Beach, Florida (Pompano Beach Airpark), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1998–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 88
(31)
90
(32)
96
(36)
98
(37)
99
(37)
99
(37)
98
(37)
97
(36)
102
(39)
94
(34)
89
(32)
95
(35)
102
(39)
Mean maximum °F (°C) 84.3
(29.1)
85.6
(29.8)
89.3
(31.8)
91.1
(32.8)
91.9
(33.3)
93.3
(34.1)
93.8
(34.3)
93.7
(34.3)
93.3
(34.1)
90.5
(32.5)
86.3
(30.2)
85.5
(29.7)
96.3
(35.7)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 76.3
(24.6)
78.1
(25.6)
80.2
(26.8)
83.6
(28.7)
86.3
(30.2)
88.9
(31.6)
90.5
(32.5)
90.7
(32.6)
89.0
(31.7)
86.2
(30.1)
81.3
(27.4)
78.3
(25.7)
84.1
(28.9)
Daily mean °F (°C) 68.4
(20.2)
70.3
(21.3)
72.6
(22.6)
76.6
(24.8)
79.7
(26.5)
82.6
(28.1)
84.0
(28.9)
84.2
(29.0)
82.9
(28.3)
79.9
(26.6)
74.6
(23.7)
71.0
(21.7)
77.2
(25.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 60.4
(15.8)
62.4
(16.9)
64.9
(18.3)
69.5
(20.8)
73.2
(22.9)
76.3
(24.6)
77.5
(25.3)
77.7
(25.4)
76.8
(24.9)
73.7
(23.2)
67.8
(19.9)
63.7
(17.6)
70.3
(21.3)
Mean minimum °F (°C) 42.9
(6.1)
46.2
(7.9)
49.7
(9.8)
58.3
(14.6)
65.1
(18.4)
70.9
(21.6)
72.9
(22.7)
72.3
(22.4)
72.3
(22.4)
61.7
(16.5)
53.2
(11.8)
49.2
(9.6)
40.5
(4.7)
Record low °F (°C) 35
(2)
35
(2)
39
(4)
51
(11)
56
(13)
66
(19)
70
(21)
63
(17)
68
(20)
52
(11)
40
(4)
34
(1)
34
(1)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 1.93
(49)
2.01
(51)
2.90
(74)
3.36
(85)
5.46
(139)
8.05
(204)
5.26
(134)
6.30
(160)
7.58
(193)
6.65
(169)
3.67
(93)
2.45
(62)
55.62
(1,413)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 7.3 7.2 7.1 6.7 9.4 14.7 15.7 15.7 16.8 12.1 9.6 9.1 131.4
Source: NOAA (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020)[16][17]

Neighborhoods

These are the neighborhoods and communities that are officially recognized by the City of Pompano Beach.[18]

  • Andrews Industrial District
  • Arvida-Pompano Park
  • Avalon Harbor
  • Avondale
  • Beach
  • Blanche Ely
  • Boulevard Park
  • Canal Point
  • Civic Campus
  • Collier City
  • Old Pompano
  • Palm Aire
  • Pine Tree Park
  • Pompano Airpark
  • Sanders Park
  • Santa Barbara Estates
  • Santa Barbara Shores
  • Snug Harbor
  • South Dixie
  • Terra Mar

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1920636
19302,614311.0%
19404,42769.4%
19505,68228.3%
196015,992181.5%
197038,587141.3%
198052,61836.4%
199072,41137.6%
200078,1918.0%
201099,84527.7%
2020112,04612.2%
2022 (est.)112,3020.2%
U.S. Decennial Census
1920–1970[19] 1980[20] 1990[21]
2000[22] 2010[23] 2020[7] 2022[8]
Historical racial composition 2020[7] 2010[23] 2000[22] 1990[21] 1980[20]
White (non-Hispanic) 41.0% 50.6% 60.8% 66.5% 80.6%
Hispanic or Latino 23.8% 17.5% 9.9% 5.4% 2.2%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 28.0% 28.2% 25.0% 27.4% 16.8%
Asian and Pacific Islander (non-Hispanic) 1.6% 1.3% 0.8% 0.5% 0.4%
Native American (non-Hispanic) 0.1% 0.2% 0.1% 0.1%
Some other race (non-Hispanic) 1.3% 0.7% 0.3% 0.1%
Two or more races (non-Hispanic) 4.1% 1.5% 3.0% N/A N/A
Population 112,046 99,845 78,191 72,411 52,618
Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Pompano_Beach,_Florida
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Demographic characteristics 2020[24][25][26] 2010[27][28][29] 2000[30][31][32] 1990[21] 1980[20]
Households 59,742 55,885 44,496 32,157 24,244
Persons per household 1.88 1.79 1.76 2.25 2.17
Sex Ratio 101.5 104.3 97.3 92.7 86.2
Ages 0–17 18.4% 18.3% 17.7% 17.1% 15.0%
Ages 18–64 61.2% 62.8% 58.9% 65.4% 55.2%
Ages 65 + 20.3% 18.9% 23.4% 17.5% 29.8%
Median age 43.2 42.7 42.2 41.0 50.9