W3C-validity not checked.

These civilizations are shown on the map above

Mali Empire (done):
        , , , , (1300), 14

Nok Culture(done):
        http://perso.orange.fr/miltiade/Civilisation_de_Nok.htm
        

Fulani empire (aka sokoto empire, Sokoto Calphate, Fulani Empire of Sokoto)  (fulani people are different) (done):
        , , 
Akan States (generric term for states with the akan people)(Done): 
 , 
Benin: (done)
        ,,
Hausa (done)
        , ,

Kingdon of Kangaba (1000AD?) (done)
        (1235)

Christian Ethiopia(done)
        

Songhai Empire (done)
        http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Mapa_shonghai.svg
        , , , , , (1300), 16
        http://www.zum.de/whkmla/histatlas/westafrica/haxmali.html
        http://empathosnationenterprises.com/Consulate/EN-Library/Black-Studies/afempire.html

Empire of Ghana (done):
        4, 5, 6, 7

Wolof: (15th century) (done)
        2,2c,14

Empire of Kanem:(done)
        15

Fatimid caliphate(done) 909-1171AD
        2b,6b

Ayyubid dynasty (done) 1171-1250ad
        1b, 5e, 6e

Umayyad Caliphate (done) 661-750
        5b

Yoruba yorubaland    (done)
        4b,2c

Igbo    (done)
        4b,

Great Zimbabwe (done):
        5, 7

Kingdom of aksum (Axum?) 1bc-7ad  (done)
        12b,14b,15b

Kongo Kingdom     (done)
        1c, 2c,15

Luba State (done) 15-19th century
        2c,4c

Lunda State (done) 15-19th century
        2c,4c,16

Carthaginian Empire(done) (220BCE) Carthage
        2c, 3c

Persian Achaemenid Empire (done)
        2e,3e.4e,

THE PTOLEMIES (done)
        8e, 9e

These civilizations have not been added because the borders have not yet been confirmed, or there is some uncertainty if they are a true civilization. Please add them to the map if you are able to define the borders of these civilizations.

Mane (1000-2000)(city) 41

Kano (independent city-state) (1000-1903):
 14

Kaarta (kingdom of Kaarta) (1753-1854):
 14

Macina (Macina Empire) (aka Dina of Massina, Sise Jihad state, and Caliphate of Hamdullahi) (1818-1862):
 14

Segou (city 1620):
 14

Kingdom of Fouta Djallon (Futa Djalon or Kingdom of Fuuta Jallon):
 14

Hausa Bakwai (initial stage Hausa):
 11e

Wassoulou Empire (Ouassoulou) (1878 - 1898) :
 14

Kénédougou Kingdom (Kenedougou) (1650-1898):
 14

Ouagadougou (15th century CITY):
 14

Ashanti Kingdom:
	14

Dahomey:
	14

Gando (16th century town):
	14

kingdom of Takrur (c. 800 - c. 1285) :
	8(1300), 13

Oyo empire (1400-1796)


Bornu Empire (1396-1893):
        2,15, 10e

Bornu-Kanem (a portion of kanem history where they merged):
	7,2c

Wodaabe (a people of africa):
	10

Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt (1174-1820):
	2,12, 

Kush?Kushite kingdom?:

Axum (see kingdom of aksum):

Buganda kingdom (changed to Unganda, but remained as Buganda people):

Lozi???:

Malawi Empire (late 15th centure and converted to Malawi Contry):

Kilwa (Kilwa Kisiwani, 9th century,  is an Islamic community is present day tanzania):
	2c

Abyssinia???:
        2, 7

Soha????:
        2,

Nubia (Makuria, Nobatia, Alodia kingdom):
	7, 

Kingdom of Kerma(2500BC-1520BC):

=North Central=

Sahariano??:
	1, 

Maban????????:
        1,

Fur(a people:
        1,

Sudanes Central (language Central Sudanic):
        1,

=East Central=

Sudanes Meridional???:
        1,

Berta(language>:
        1,

Kunama(a people):
        1,

Komuz???instument:
        1,

Aksumite Civilization
	7b, 9b(maybey, 13b(aksum)

Kingdom of Sheva???
	8b

Egypt
	10b

JolofEmpire (also called Dyolof or Wolof), wolof should be changed to this:
	11b


Meroe(city, capital of Kushitic Kingdom)) 
	12b

Bantu(ethnic group)
	12b

Khoisan(ethnic group)
	12b

Almoravid Empire
	5c, 1f
	
Monomotapa
	2c,16

Lozi
	2c

Zulu Kingdom
	2c

Merina
	2c

Malawi
	2c

Rawanda
	2c

Buganada
	2c

Kazembe
	4c


Punt (3000BC-1000BC):
	location lost in time

D'mt (800BC-100BC):


Gudit (1000AD):

Zagwe Dynasty (1000-1268AD):
	6e
	
Solomonic dynasty (1270-1974AD)

Himyar:
	1d

Qataban:
	1d

Saba:
	1d

Hadhramaut:
	1d

Thutmoses 1
	1e

Ramesses II
	1e

Assurbanipal, empire of 
	7e

Mbunda Kingdom
	12e, 13e

Suggestions before editing this map: Be sure to confirm it with multiple sources, and that it would be considered a true civilization. Also if you add to the map please name the layers and objects to keep it organized. A lot of the civilizations on this page do not have the times they existed. If this could be added it would be very beneficial. Then the map could be easily split into eras.

The original map came from

• Image:Africa map political-fr.svg, by Eric Gaba.

  some of the features where removed to simplify it.

• 1 http://www.proel.org/mundo/songhai.htm
• 2 http://afriquepluriel.ruwenzori.net/africa-atlas22.htm archive copy at the Wayback Machine
• 3 https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/sghi/hd_sghi.htm
• 4 http://buckley6thgradehistory.pbwiki.com/AceWiki
• 5 "The Harper Atlas of World History", 1987, William Collins Son & Co Ltd, New York, pg131
• 6 https://www.ucalgary.ca/HIST/tutor/imageislam/westAfrica.gif
• 7 http://empathosnationenterprises.com/Consulate/EN-Library/Black-Studies/afempire.html
• 8 http://www.plu.edu/~allenjjj/img/The%20Mali%20Empire.jpg archive copy at the Wayback Machine
• 9 http://www.mythinglinks.org/afr~subsahara~HausaFulani.html
• 10 http://www.uiowa.edu/~africart/toc/countries/Niger.html
• 11 is 6b
• 12 http://www.meitmuseum.org/toah/hd/maml/hd_maml.htm
• 13 http://www.uv.es/~ivorra/Historia/AEM/SigloXg.htm
• 14 http://www.zum.de/whkmla/histatlas/westafrica/haxmali.html
• 15 http://www.loyno.edu/~seduffy/MapImages/Africa1500-1800-display.jpg
• 16 http://www.flotte2.com/1800AD.htm archive copy at the Wayback Machine

• 1b https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/ayyu/hd_ayyu.htm
• 2b https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/fati/hd_fati.htm
• 3b https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/pave/hd_pave.htm
• 4b https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/pave/hd_pave.htm
• 5b https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/umay/hd_umay.htm
• 6b http://countryturkmenistan.tripod.com/index.blog?from=20050708
• 7b http://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Image:LocationAksumiteEmpire.png
• 8b http://www.imninalu.net/tribes2.htm archive copy at the Wayback Machine
• 9b http://www.freewebs.com/eritrea2001/infocenter.htm
• 10b http://www.iziko.org.za/sh/resources/egypt/history_new_kingdom.htm
• 11b http://www.geocities.com/jbenhill/timeline.html
• 12b http://p083.ezboard.com/Not-all-of-Africans-belong-to-Bantu-or-Negroid-race/fbalkansfrm57.showMessage?topicID=56.topic^{dead link}
• 13b http://www.homestead.com/wysinger/aksum.html
• 14b http://news.asmarino.com/TomasMebrahtu/Images/Map_.jpg
• 15b http://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Image:GDRT230.jpg
• 16b http://www.bible.ca/islam/islam-aksum-map-0-700ad.jpg

• 1c https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/acko/acko_d1map.htm
• 2c http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/teachers/curriculum/m7b/activity1.php archive copy at the Wayback Machine
• 3c http://www.livius.org/cao-caz/carthage/carthage.html
• 4c http://concise.britannica.com/ebc/article-9370655/Luba-Lunda-states^{dead link}
• 5c http://www.allempires.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=6586&PN=1

• 1d http://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Image:GDRT230.jpg

• 1e http://www.iziko.org.za/sh/resources/egypt/history_new_kingdom.htm
• 2e http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Achaemenid_Empire.jpg
• 3e http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Carte_empire_ach%C3%A9m%C3%A9nide.png
• 4e http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Persian_empire_490bc.gif
• 5e http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Ayyubids1189.png
• 6e http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Ayyubid.png
• 7e http://www.fortunecity.com/tatooine/acegarp/898/10000bc601.htm archive copy at the Wayback Machine
• 8e http://www.transanatolie.com/English/Turkey/Anatolia/Hellens/hellens.htm
• 9e http://www.unc.edu/awmc/downloads/aegyptusPtolSml.jpg archive copy at the Wayback Machine
• 10e http://www.amanaonline.com/Sokoto/table_of_content.htm
• 11e http://www.britannica.com/ebi/art-3910?articleTypeId=1
• 12e http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=File:Mbunda_Kingdom_Map.png
• 13e https://www.mbundakingdom.org/

• 1f http://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Image:Almoravid-empire-en.svg

• 1x http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Africa_15.PNG
• 2x http://commons.wikimedia.org?pojem=Image:Africa_13.PNG

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