Swansea District (UK Parliament constituency) - Biblioteka.sk

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Swansea District (UK Parliament constituency)
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Swansea District
Former Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
18321918
Seatsone
Created fromCardiff[1]
Replaced byAberavon and Neath

Swansea District before 1885 also known as Swansea District of Boroughs was a borough constituency. It was represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.

Overview

The seat was created for the 1832 general election, and abolished for the 1918 general election. Swansea District was a strongly Liberal constituency, dominated by the tinplate and steel industries, together with coal.

Boundaries

Upon its creation in 1832 it comprised five small boroughs: Swansea, Neath, Aberavon, Kenfig and Loughor. A small increase in their limits occurred in 1868.

In 1885, the seat was split into two, with the central part of Swansea borough forming the Swansea Town constituency, and the northern part of Swansea borough centred on Morriston, together with the four smaller boroughs, forming the seat Swansea District.

The first member after 1885 was Henry Vivian, who had represented Glamorgan county 1857–1885.

Members of Parliament

  • Constituency created (1832)
Year Member Whip
1832 John Henry Vivian Whig[2][3][4][5]
1855 Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn Whig[6][7][8]
1859 Liberal
1885 Sir Henry Vivian Liberal
1886 Liberal Unionist
1887 Liberal
1893 William Williams Liberal
1895 Sir David Brynmor Jones Liberal
1915 Thomas Jeremiah Williams Liberal
1918 constituency abolished

Electoral history

Elections in the 1830s

General election 1832: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Henry Vivian Unopposed
Registered electors 1,307
Whig win (new seat)
General election 1835: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Henry Vivian Unopposed
Registered electors 1,303
Whig hold
General election 1837: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Henry Vivian Unopposed
Registered electors 1,349
Whig hold

Elections in the 1840s

General election 1841: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Henry Vivian Unopposed
Registered electors 1,287
Whig hold
General election 1847: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Henry Vivian Unopposed
Registered electors 1,563
Whig hold

Elections in the 1850s

General election 1852: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig John Henry Vivian Unopposed
Registered electors 1,694
Whig hold

Vivian's death caused a by-election.

By-election, 27 February 1855: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn Unopposed
Whig hold
General election 1857: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Whig Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn Unopposed
Registered electors 1,901
Whig hold
General election 1859: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn Unopposed
Registered electors 1,921
Liberal hold

Elections in the 1860s

General election 1865: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn Unopposed
Registered electors 1,967
Liberal hold
General election 1868: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn Unopposed
Registered electors 7,543
Liberal hold

Elections in the 1870s

General election 1874: Swansea District[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Liberal Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn 5,215 65.8 N/A
Conservative Charles Bath[10] 2,708 34.2 New
Majority 2,507 31.6 N/A
Turnout Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Swansea_District_(UK_Parliament_constituency)
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