1988 in the United Kingdom - Biblioteka.sk

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1988 in the United Kingdom
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1988 in the United Kingdom
Other years
1986 | 1987 | 1988 (1988) | 1989 | 1990
Constituent countries of the United Kingdom
England | Northern Ireland | Scotland | Wales
Popular culture

Events from the year 1988 in the United Kingdom. The year saw the merger in March of the SDP and the Liberals to form the Liberal Democrats. There were also two notable disasters this year: the Piper Alpha oil rig explosion and the bombing of Pan Am Flight 103.

Incumbents

Events

January

February

  • 1 February – Victor Miller, a 33-year-old warehouse worker from Wolverhampton, confesses to the murder of 14-year-old Stuart Gough, who was found dead in Worcestershire last month.
  • 3 February – Nurses throughout the UK strike for higher pay and more funding for the National Health Service.[4]
  • 4 February – Nearly 7,000 ferry workers go on strike in Britain, paralysing the nation's seaports.
  • 5 February – The first BBC Red Nose Day raises £15,000,000 for charity.[5]
  • 7 February – It is reported that more than 50% of men and 80% of women working full-time in London, are earning less than the lowest sum needed to buy the cheapest houses in the capital.
  • 9 February - Helen McCourt, a 22-year-old insurance clerk from Lancashire (now Merseyside) disappeared after getting off a bus less than 500 yards from her home in the village of Billinge. Her body was never found.
  • 13 – 28 February – Great Britain and Northern Ireland compete at the Winter Olympics in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, but do not win any medals.
  • 15 February – Norman Fowler, Secretary of State for Employment, announces plans for a new training scheme which the government hopes will give jobs to up to 600,000 people who are currently unemployed.
  • 16 February – Thousands of nurses and co-workers form picket lines outside British hospitals as they go on strike in protest against what they see as inadequate NHS funding.
  • 26 February – Multiple rapist and murderer John Duffy is sentenced to life imprisonment with a recommendation that he should never be released.

March

April

  • 9 April – The house price boom is reported to have boosted wealth in London and the South-East by £39,000,000,000 over the last four years, compared with an £18,000,000,000 slump in Scotland and the North-West of England.
  • 10 April – Golfer Sandy Lyle becomes the first British winner of the US Masters.
  • 15 April – Comedian and actor Kenneth Williams, 62, dies of an overdose of barbiturates at his flat in London.
  • 21 April – The government announces that nurses will receive a 15% pay rise, at a cost of £794,000,000 which will be funded by the Treasury.
  • 24 April – Luton Town FC beat Arsenal in the Littlewoods Cup final at Wembley 3–2. The match was won in the 92nd minute with a goal by Brian Stein after Luton had come back from being 2–1 down and goalkeeper Andy Dibble saving a penalty in the 79th minute. Luton scorers Brian Stein (2) and Danny Wilson. 96,000 fans were in attendance.

May

June

  • 2 June – U.S. President Ronald Reagan makes a visit to the UK.
  • 11 June – Some 80,000 people attend a concert at Wembley Stadium in honour of Nelson Mandela, the South African anti-apartheid campaigner who has been imprisoned since 1964.
  • 15 June – Six British soldiers are killed by the IRA in Lisburn.
  • 16 June – More than one hundred English football fans are arrested in West Germany in connection with incidents of football hooliganism during the European Championships.
  • 18 June – England's participation in the European Football Champions ended when they finished bottom of their group having lost all three games.
  • 21 June – The Poole explosion of 1988 causes 3,500 people to be evacuated from Poole town centre in the biggest peacetime evacuation in the United Kingdom since World War II.[13]
  • 23 June – Three gay rights activists invade the BBC television studios during the six o'clock bulletin of the BBC News.

July

August

September

October

November

  • 2 November – Victor Miller is sentenced to life imprisonment for the murder of 14-year-old Stuart Gough in Worcestershire earlier this year, with a recommendation by the trial judge that he is not considered for parole for at least thirty years.
  • 4 November – Margaret Thatcher presses for freedom for the people of Poland on her visit to Gdańsk.
  • 9 November – The government unveils plans for a new identity card scheme in an attempt to clamp down on football hooliganism.
  • 15 November
  • 30 November
    • A government report reveals that up to 50,000 people in Britain may be HIV positive, and that by the end of 1992, up to 17,000 people may have died from AIDS.
    • A bronze statue of former Labour Prime Minister Clement Attlee (1883–1967) is unveiled outside Limehouse Library in London by another former Labour Prime Minister, Harold Wilson.[25]
    • Botanical artist and environmental campaigner Margaret Mee, 79, is killed in a car accident at Seagrave, Leicestershire.

December

  • 3 December – Health Minister Edwina Currie provokes outrage by stating that most of Britain's egg production is infected with the salmonella bacteria, causing an immediate nationwide decrease in egg sales.[26]
  • 6 December – The last shipbuilding facilities on Wearside, once the largest shipbuilding area in the world, are to close with the loss of 2,400 jobs.
  • 10 December – James W. Black wins the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine jointly with Gertrude B. Elion and George H. Hitchings "for their discoveries of important principles for drug treatment".[27]
  • 12 December – 35 people are killed in the Clapham Junction rail crash.[28]
  • 15 December – Unemployment is now only just over 2,100,000 – the lowest level for almost eight years.
  • 16 December
    • Edwina Currie resigns as Health Minister.
    • M25 Three: a series of burglaries take place, and a man is murdered during the early hours around the M25 motorway.
  • 19 December
    • The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors publishes its house price survey, revealing a deep recession in the housing market.
    • PC Gavin Carlton, 29, is shot dead in Coventry in a siege by two armed bank robbers. His colleague DC Leonard Jakeman is also shot but survives. One of the gunmen gives himself up to police, while the other shoots himself dead.
  • 20 December – The three-month-old daughter of the Duke and Duchess of York is christened Beatrice Elizabeth Mary.[29]
  • 21 December – Pan Am Flight 103 explodes over the town of Lockerbie, killing a total of 270 people – 11 on the ground and all 259 who were on board.[30]

Undated

Publications

Births

Deaths

January

Trevor Howard

February

March

Christianna Brand

April

Felicity Lane-Fox, Baroness Lane-Fox

Mayedit

Kim Philby
Sheridan Dufferin

Juneedit

Julyedit

Jimmy Edwards

Augustedit

Allan Adair
Kenneth Leighton

Septemberedit

  • 3 September – John Goodison, musician and record producer (born 1943)
  • 9 September – Mona Best, music club proprietor, mother of Pete Best (born 1924, British India)
  • 11 September – Roger Hargreaves, children's author (born 1935)[49]
  • 12 September – Stephen B. Grimes, production designer and art director (born 1927)
  • 14 September Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=1988_in_the_United_Kingdom
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